Ke makaʻu nei ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolona? A laila aia kekahi ʻano hana hou! Nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka Virtual Colonoscopy (CT Colonography)!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi 'Virtual Colonoscopy'? Malia paha ua kuhikuhi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe, a i ʻole ua heluhelu paha ʻoe e pili ana iā ia ma kekahi wahi. ʻOiai ke kani iki nei ka inoa e like me ka moʻolelo ʻepekema, he hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi loa kēia e kōkua ai i ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku hoʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū nui (colon). No laila, he aha ia, pehea e hana ʻia ai, a pono ʻoe e makaʻu? E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau i kēia lā me ka maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha ka colonoscopy virtual? I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi...

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka colonoscopy virtual, i kapa ʻia i kekahi manawa he CT colonography, he ala ʻaʻole invasive e nānā ai i loko o kou kolona. Hoʻohana ia i kahi mīkini scan CT kūikawā a me ka ʻenehana kamepiula e lawe i nā kiʻi hoʻonā kiʻekiʻe o kāu kolona. E like me ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni 3D, hiki i ke kauka ke lawe i kahi huakaʻi "virtual" o kāu kolona. ʻAe kēia iā lākou e ʻimi i nā polyps , nā ulu liʻiliʻi e hiki ke ulu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai colorectal.

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole pono kēia hoʻāʻo i ka anesthesia a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i loko o 15 mau minuke. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa nā polyps i ka wā o kēia hoʻāʻo, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi colonoscopy kuʻuna e wehe iā lākou.

ʻO ka colonoscopy CT Virtual kekahi o nā ʻano nānā no ka maʻi ʻaʻai colon. Wahi a nā loea e pono i nā kānaka a pau ke hana i kēia hoʻāʻo ma hope o 45 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau kumu pilikia kou, pono paha ʻoe e hana mua ʻia. E wehewehe kāu kauka iā ʻoe inā kūpono kēia colonoscopy virtual iā ʻoe a i ʻole.

Pehea lā e hana maoli ai kēia?

He mea maʻalahi loa ia. Hoʻohana ka colonoscopy virtual i ka ʻenehana kiʻi e kiʻi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o kou kolona.

1. E hoʻohana kekahi loea i kahi scanner CT (kahi mīkini e like me ka donut nui) e kiʻi i kekahi mau kiʻi o kou ʻōpū a me kou pelvis.

2. A laila, hana kahi kamepiula i kēia mau kiʻi a hoʻololi iā lākou i nā kiʻi 2D a me 3D.

3. E nānā pono kekahi radiologist i kēia mau kiʻi e ʻike inā he mau polyp a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea ʻē aʻe i loko o kou colon.

4. Inā loaʻa kēlā mea, pono ka colonoscopy maʻamau e wehe i nā polyps.

Pehea mākou e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o kēia hoʻokolohua?

Ma mua o ka colonoscopy virtual, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi "hoʻomākaukau ʻōpū", a i ʻole e like me ka kapa ʻana a kekahi, he "hoʻomākaukau." Pili kēia i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala/poop āpau mai kou kolona, ​​e hoʻomākaukau ana iā ia i hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike maopopo i kou kolona a me ka rectum. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, hana ʻia kēia hoʻomākaukau i ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no kēia. Hiki i kēia mau kuhikuhi ke komo pū me:

• ʻEnemas: He mau lāʻau wai kēia i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou rectum. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū a maʻalahi ka hele ʻana o ka ʻōpala.
• Nā lāʻau hoʻōla kaumaha: Loaʻa kēia i ke ʻano wai a pauka paha. Ke lawe ʻia, hoʻoulu pinepine lākou i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻAi wai moakaka: I ka lā ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i nā wai moakaka wale nō, e like me ka wai, ka wai momona ʻole, ka wai ʻāpala, a me ke kofe a i ʻole ke kī ʻole. E hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu. Pono ʻoe e hahai pono i kēia.
• Hoʻokē ʻai: ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
• Ke inu nei i kahi mea hoʻohālikelike: He wai kūikawā kēia e kōkua ai i kou kolona e ʻike maopopo ʻia i ka wā o kahi colonoscopy virtual.

He mea nui: He mea nui ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka ʻōpū piha no ka holomua o ka colonoscopy virtual. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi diarrhea pinepine a wai i kēia manawa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho ʻana ma ka home a kokoke i ka lua i kēlā lā.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo? Aia kekahi mea e makaʻu ai?

I ka lā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu a mai hoʻokomo i nā mea hoʻonani. E lawe aku kekahi limahana olakino iā ʻoe i ka lumi kahi i loaʻa ai ka mīkini scan CT.

Eia nā ʻanuʻu e hana pinepine ʻia i ka wā o kahi colonoscopy virtual:

1. Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu haukapila, e hoʻomoe ʻia ʻoe ma ka papa hoʻokolohua.

2. E hoʻokomo ke loea i kahi ʻōmole pōkole , ma kahi o 2 ʻīniha ka lōʻihi, i loko o kou rectum. E hoʻopiha mālie kēia ʻōmole i kou kolona. A laila e hoʻonui ʻia ke kolona a e ʻike maopopo ʻia nā kiʻi ma kahi scanner CT. E lilo kēia i mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole iki, akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha.

3. Lawe mālie ka papa ʻaina iā ʻoe i loko o ka ``(CT scanner)``. Ua like ia me kahi tunnel liʻiliʻi.

4. Ke kiʻi ke scanner CT i kou ʻōpū, lohe paha ʻoe i ke kani "buzz... buzz..." a i ʻole "click... click...".

5. Pono ʻoe e noho mālie ʻoiai ke kiʻi nei ka mīkini scan CT i nā kiʻi. E kamaʻilio ke loea iā ʻoe ma o kahi ʻōnaehana intercom. E noi paha lākou iā ʻoe e paʻa i kou hanu no kekahi mau kekona, a i ʻole e noi iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i ke kūlana o kou kino.

6. Ke pau ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e lawe ka papa ʻaina iā ʻoe mai loko mai o ka scanner, a e wehe ke loea i ka ʻōmole mai kou anus, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi hou i nā lole.

ʻAʻole ʻeha kēia hoʻāʻo. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi kaomi iki i loko o kou rectum a i ʻole ka pono e hoʻokuʻu i ke kinoea. He mea maʻamau kēia.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o kēia hoʻokolohua?

Nā Pōmaikaʻi:

• Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kēia i loko o 15 mau minuke wale nō .
• Hiki iā ia ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi 2D a me 3D i maopopo a kikoʻī hoʻi e like me nā mea i ʻike ʻia me ka colonoscopy maʻamau.
• ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi ʻia i ka lāʻau hoʻomālielie, e ho'ōla koke ʻoe.
• He hoʻāʻo invasive ʻole ia no ka mea ʻaʻole pono nā kauka e hoʻokomo i kahi scope i loko o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o ka hōʻino ʻana i kou kolona ma mua o ka colonoscopy maʻamau.
• Inā no kekahi kumu ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka hoʻomaha a i ʻole ka colonoscopy maʻamau, he koho maikaʻi kēia.
• Hiki i kēia ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi o kou ʻōpū holoʻokoʻa, no laila hana maikaʻi ia inā he ālai ʻōpū kou a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻāpana i haiki ʻia o kou ʻōpū.
• Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi manawa ke hōʻike i nā pilikia me kou mau puʻupaʻa, akepaʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou ʻōpū.

Nā pilikia a me nā palena:

• Ke komo ka ea i loko o nā ʻōpū, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka perforation o ka ʻōpū (he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia).
• Aia ka ʻike ʻia ʻana i nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka radiation (palekana nā pae ʻike).
• Hiki ke ʻike ʻole ʻia nā polyps liʻiliʻi hiki ke loaʻa me ka colonoscopy maʻamau .

ʻAʻole paha e palekana kēia hoʻāʻo no nā mea āpau, ʻo ia ke kumu e nānā pono ai ke kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei ma mua.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo?

Ma hope o ka colonoscopy virtual, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i kāu mau hana maʻamau, e ʻai ana a inu ana e like me ka mea maʻamau. ʻOiai ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka anesthesia, he liʻiliʻi ka manawa hoʻōla ma hope o ka colonoscopy virtual, inā he.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kinoea keu ma muli o ka flatulence. Hiki i kēia kinoea ke hana i kekahi ʻūlū a pehu paha. Eia nō naʻe, he mea maʻamau kēia a e emi iho ma hope o kekahi manawa.

He aha ka ʻōlelo maoli a nā hopena o kēia hoʻokolohua?

• Inā loaʻa kahi mea ʻē aʻe a polyp paha:

ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo he maʻi ʻaʻai colorectal kou.Eia nō naʻe, no ka wehe ʻana i kēlā polyp, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi colonoscopy hahai. I kekahi manawa, no ka mea ua mākaukau mua ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēlā hoʻāʻo i ka lā hoʻokahi.

• Inā loaʻa nā pilikia ma nā ʻōpū ʻē aʻe ma waho o ka ʻōpū:

Ma muli o ka hiki i kahi colonoscopy virtual ke hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo maʻamau o nā kino ʻē aʻe i loko o kou pelvis, hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā pilikia ma waho o kou kolona. Inā pēlā, e kauoha kāu kauka i nā hoʻāʻo hou no kēlā mau kino.

• Inā maʻamau nā hopena:

ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole i ʻike ke kauka i kekahi mea ʻē i loko o kou kolona. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hana i kāu nānā ʻana i ke kanesa colorectal aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i ka maʻi kanesa kolona, ​​e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hana hou i kahi colonoscopy virtual, ma kahi o kēlā me kēia ʻelima mau makahiki.

Pehea ka pololei o kēia mau hopena?

Ua hōʻike ʻia e kekahi mau noiʻi he aneane like ka maikaʻi o ka colonoscopy virtual i ka ʻike ʻana i nā polyps nui a me ke kanesa e like me ka colonoscopy kuʻuna. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia pololei ma muli o ka nui o nā polyps. ʻOi aku ka pololei o ka ʻike ʻana i nā polyps i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 millimeters. ʻAʻole ia he mea kūpono i ka ʻike ʻana i nā polyps i liʻiliʻi ma mua o 6 millimeters.

Āhea wau e ʻike koke ai i ke kauka?

Ma hope o ka colonoscopy virtual, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Inā he koko kou i loko o kou noho, a inā he koko kou mai kou lua butthole/rectum.
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua poniuniu.
• Inā he kuni kou.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka mea nui loa āu e pono ai e hoʻomanaʻo! (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻO ke kanesa colorectal kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o ke kanesa i waena o nā pākeke. Akā ʻo ka nūhou maikaʻi, he maʻalahi loa ka mālama ʻana i kēia kanesa inā ʻike mua ʻia. ʻO ia ke kumu e loaʻa ai nā hoʻokolohua nānā.

Eia nō naʻe, he nui ka poʻe e kānalua nei e hana i kahi colonoscopy maʻamau. Hiki paha kēia ma muli o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, ka anesthesia, a i ʻole ka makaʻu i ke kaʻina hana.

He koho maikaʻi ka colonoscopy virtual no ia poʻe. He haʻahaʻa kona pilikia o nā pilikia a he wikiwiki ka ho'ōla ʻana.

No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano nānā ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai colon e kūpono iā ʻoe. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike inā kūpono kahi colonoscopy virtual iā ʻoe. Mai makaʻu a kānalua paha e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.Nāu e hoʻoholo no kou olakino!

ʻO ka Colonoscopy Virtual, CT Colonography, Kanesa Colon, Polyps, Hoʻokolohua ʻōpū, Nānā ʻana i ke Kanesa, Colonoscopy Virtual