Makemake pū ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka fluoroscopy? E kamaʻilio maʻalahi kākou e pili ana!

I kekahi manawa, pono nā kauka e ʻike pono i nā mea e hana nei i loko o ko kākou kino, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka manawa e pono ai kahi hoʻokolohua kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo fluoroscopy. Ua like ia me ka nānā ʻana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loko o ke kino. ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha?

I kēia manawa, ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "No laila, ua like kēia me kahi X-ray maʻamau?" He ʻano like iki ia, akā he ʻokoʻa nui . ʻO ka X-ray maʻamau ua like ia me ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi kiʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻike wale ʻoe i kona ʻano i hoʻokahi manawa. Akā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka fluoroscopy ma mua o kēlā. Ua like ia me ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana me kahi kāmela wikiō. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻōpū i loko o kou kino e hana ana, e neʻe ana, e ola ana i kēlā manawa. Maopopo iā ʻoe ka ʻokoʻa? Ua like ia me ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kiʻi paʻa a me ke wikiō e neʻe ana.

He aha ka mea nui e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka fluoroscopy?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea a nā kauka e hana ai me kēia mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka fluoroscopy test. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ʻelua mau kumu nui.

1. No ka hōʻoia ʻana (Diagnostic Fluoroscopy)

ʻO kekahi, ʻo ia ke ʻike i nā pilikia, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā maʻi, ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ko kākou kino. Ua like ia me kahi mākaʻi e nānā ana i loko o ke kino. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Angiography: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e ʻike ai inā he poloka a i ʻole ka haiki ʻana i loko o ko kākou mau kīʻaha koko, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā aʻa. E noʻonoʻo i ka wā e poloka ai kahi paipu wai, ʻaʻole kahe ka wai, a pēlā nō hoʻi no nā kīʻaha koko.
• ʻO Barium Swallow a i ʻole Esophagogram: Nānā kēia i nā pilikia ma ke ala ʻōpū o luna, e holo ana mai ko mākou puʻu a i ko mākou ʻōpū. E like me ka wā e moni ai mākou i ka meaʻai, ʻimi ia i nā pilikia ma ke ala.
• Barium Enema: Hoʻāʻo kēia no nā pilikia ma ka kolona a me ka rectum, ʻo ia nā ʻōkana koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe.
• Cystography: Hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo e ʻike ai inā he mau pilikia me kou ʻōpū mimi. ʻO kekahi ʻano hoʻāʻo i kapa ʻia he voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) . Nānā ia inā e kahe pono ana ka mimi mai loko mai o ka ʻōpū mimi.
• Hysterosalpingogram: He hoʻāʻo kēia i hana kūikawā ʻia no nā wahine. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e nānā i ke kūlana o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū fallopian, e like me ko lākou ʻano a inā he mau mea e ālai ana.
• Myelography: Lawe kēia i nā kiʻi o ke kaula iwi kuamoʻo, nā aʻa aʻalolo e puka mai ana mai loko mai, a me nā membrane e uhi ana i ke kaula iwi kuamoʻo (meninges). Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu o nā mea e like me ka ʻeha o ke kua a me ka ʻeha o nā wāwae.
• Hoʻāʻo honi:He mea ʻē iki kēia kani, ʻeā? Hoʻāʻo kēia inā paha e hana pono ana ko kākou diaphragm, ka ʻiʻo nui ma waena o ko kākou umauma a me ka ʻōpū e kōkua ana iā kākou e hanu. Hiki i ka poʻe paʻakikī i ka hanu ke hana i kēia.

2. Fluoroscopy no ke alakaʻi ʻana i ke kaʻina hana

ʻO ke kumu ʻelua, i ka wā o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ke ʻoki kino, hoʻohana ke kauka i kēia e nānā inā ua kau pono nā mea hana a i ʻole nā ​​mea i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke kino a ke hana pono nei. Ua like ia me ka nānā ʻana i ka pouli me kahi kukui uila ma kahi o ka hoʻopā ʻana a puni.

• Catheterization intravascular: Ma kēia, hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i ke kahe o ke koko i loko o ke aʻa, inā he poloka ma kekahi wahi, a inā paha ua kau pono ʻia ke catheter.
• Ke hoʻokomo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kahi catheter: He ʻōmole lahilahi ka catheter. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e hoʻouna i nā wai i loko o ke kino a i ʻole e wehe i nā wai mai ke kino. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā wahi e like me ke ala mimi, nā kīʻaha koko, a me nā ʻauwai bile. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i nā kaʻina hana e like me ka angioplasty, i hana ʻia ma nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ka puʻuwai.
• Ke kau ʻana o ka stent: He mau mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻupena nā stent e kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko i paʻa a i ʻole i haiki. He ala maikaʻi loa ka Fluoroscopy e kōkua ai i ka hōʻoia ʻana ua kau ʻia lākou ma kahi kūpono.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino: Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke hoʻohana i ka fluoroscopy ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino, e like me ke pani ʻana i nā hono a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka haki. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana ua hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia nā iwi haʻihaʻi.

Pehea e hana ai ka fluoroscopy?

ʻOiai paha he mea maʻalahi loa ia, aia kahi ʻenehana holomua ma hope ona. Hana ʻia ka Fluoroscopy me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāmela kūikawā. Lawe kēia kāmela i nā kiʻi ma ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā kukuna X-ray liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia he pulses, i loko o ke kino. Ua like kēia me ka lawe ʻana i kahi moʻo o nā kiʻi a hōʻike pū iā lākou. ʻO ia ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai nā kiʻi neʻe e like me ke wikiō. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e hana maʻamau ana kāu mau kino, a i ʻole ke hana nei ke kauka i kahi kaʻina hana.

I kekahi mau hoʻokolohua, hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi wai kūikawā i kapa ʻia he mea hoʻohālikelike e kōkua i ke kauka e ʻike maopopo i nā ʻōpū a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kino. Kapa kekahi poʻe he 'dye', akā ʻaʻole like ia me ka dye e hoʻohaumia i nā lole. He mea maʻalahi loa kēia mea i nā kukuna X, no laila hiki ke ʻike maopopo ʻia ke ala e hele ai, a i ʻole kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai. Aia kekahi mau ala e hiki ai i ke kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia wai:

• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo iā ia i loko o kou aa.
• Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia wai iā ʻoe e inu (no ka laʻana, ma ka barium ale).
• Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou rectum ma ke ʻano he enema (no ka laʻana, i loko o ka enema barium).

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi hoʻāʻo fluoroscopy?

ʻO ke ʻano o kāu hoʻomākaukau ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano o ka fluoroscopy āu e hana nei a me ke kumu e hana ʻia ai. ʻAʻole koi kekahi mau hoʻokolohua i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, no kekahi poʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me nā mea hoʻokahe koko) no kekahi mau lā a i ʻole e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua. He mea nui loa ʻoe e hahai pololei i kēia mau kuhikuhi. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka.

Mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea ma mua:

• Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka dye contrast i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna , a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia me ia ma mua (e.g., maneʻo, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana).
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hāpai paha . ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i ka radiation mai ka fluoroscopy ke hōʻino i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. ʻO ia ke kumu e makaʻala nui ai nā kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
• Inā he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe kāu, e like me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus, e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana iā lākou.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo fluoroscopy?

Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo āu e loaʻa nei, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma ke kikowaena outpatient, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kou noho ʻana ma ka haukapila. Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e noi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi lole a lākou e hāʻawi ai, a e wehe i nā mea hoʻonani.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia nā hana aʻe i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo fluoroscopy:

• E hoʻomoe ʻia ʻoe ma kahi papa X-ray a i ʻole e noho ma kahi noho kūikawā.
• Inā ʻoe e hiamoe ana no ke kaʻina hana, e hoʻokomo kahi anesthesiologist i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi aa koko ma kou lima. A laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi mea.
• Inā koi ka hoʻāʻo i ka dye contrast, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe e inu, a i ʻole e hāʻawi ʻia kahi injection a enema paha e like me ke kūpono.
• Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻohuli i kou kino ma nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi e lawe i nā kūlana like ʻole. I kekahi manawa e noi paha lākou iā ʻoe e paʻa i kou hanu no kekahi manawa pōkole. He mea nui loa e hahai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi e loaʻa ai nā kiʻi maopopo.
• Inā pili kāu hoʻokolohua i ke kau ʻana i kahi catheter, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kāu kauka a hoʻomāno i kou ʻili ma kahi kūpono, e like me kou ʻūhā a kuʻekuʻe paha, a hoʻokomo i kahi nila.
• A laila hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi scanner X-ray e lawe i nā kiʻi fluoroscopy. Nānā lākou i kēia mau kiʻi ma kahi pale kamepiula.

Ua ala anei kākou i ka wā e hana ai kākou i kēia hoʻāʻo?

Aia nō hoʻi ia i ka hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia nei. Pono kekahi mau hoʻāʻo fluoroscopy iā ʻoe e ala, aʻo kekahi e koi iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha a i ʻole ma lalo o ka anesthesia . No ka laʻana, inā hoʻohana ke kauka iā ia ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi stent, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou hoʻomaha ʻia.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua fluoroscopy ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i ʻeha loa. Eia kekahi laʻana, he hoʻāʻo ale barium. He mea nui e noho ala ʻoe i ka wā o kēia mau hoʻokolohua no ka mea pono ʻoe e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka (e.g., 'ale i kēia manawa', 'paʻa i kou hanu'). E haʻi mua kāu kauka iā ʻoe inā e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka anesthesia no ka hoʻokolohua a i ʻole. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia me ka hoʻāʻo fluoroscopy?

Aia kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi i kekahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, ʻeā? ʻO ka pilikia nui me ka fluoroscopy ka hōʻike ʻana i ka radiation . Akā aia kekahi mea e hoʻomaopopo ai ma aneʻi. ʻO ka Fluoroscopy, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i nā maʻi, hoʻohana i nā pae haʻahaʻa loa o ka radiation . ʻAʻole ia e hōʻeha nui. Hoʻāʻo mau nā kauka e hoʻohana i ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka radiation hiki.

Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻohana nā kauka i ka fluoroscopy i ka wā o kahi mea e like me ke ʻoki kino, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ʻoe i kahi radiation hou aʻe. I kēlā mau hihia, hiki ke hana pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Hiki ke hōʻino ʻia kou ʻili a me nā ʻiʻo ma lalo (e like me ke 'puhi').
• I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki ke piʻi iki aʻe ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia (ʻo ia ke kumu he mea nui e haʻi mua i kāu kauka).

Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo he liʻiliʻi loa ka manawa e loaʻa ai kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao . Inā pono ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono ma mua o nā pilikia liʻiliʻi. Ke ʻimi mau nei nā kauka e hana i ka mea maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe.

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka dye contrast no kāu fluoroscopy, he liʻiliʻi loa ka manawa e loaʻa ai kahi hopena alerika iā ia. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻōlelo mau ʻia ai inā he mau alerika kou a i ʻole he pilikia me kahi dye contrast i ka wā ma mua, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

No laila he aha nā pono o ka fluoroscopy?

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o kēia, hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kāu mau kino, a i ʻole kahi o nā mea, i ka manawa maoli, ʻoiai lākou e hana nei i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau.ʻEkahi. ʻAʻole like kēia me kekahi mau ʻano hana kiʻi lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, hōʻike wale ka CT scan i kahi kūlana kikoʻī i kahi manawa kikoʻī. Akā he mea ʻokoʻa loa ka fluoroscopy, he mea pono loa. ʻAe kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka pololei a me ka palekana.

He aha nā hopena o ka hoʻāʻo fluoroscopy?

ʻO nā hopena āu e loaʻa ai e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo āu e loaʻa ai. Inā hōʻike nā hopena ʻaʻole hana pono kekahi ʻāpana o kou kino, pono paha ʻoe e loaʻa nā hoʻokolohua diagnostic hou aʻe a hoʻomaka paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka i ke ʻano o nā hopena āu e manaʻo ai.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e ʻike ai i nā hopena?

Aia nō hoʻi ia i ke ʻano o ka fluoroscopy āu e hana ai a inā he ʻāpana ia o kahi ʻoki kino a ʻaʻole paha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena o:

• Inā paha e hana ana ke kauka i ka hoʻokolokolo a i ʻole ma hope koke iho o ka pau ʻana.
• Ke hoʻi hou ʻoe i ka ʻike ma hope o ke ʻoki kino.
• Ma hope o ka nānā ʻana o kahi radiologist a i ʻole kāu loea i nā kiʻi, hiki ke lawe i kēia mai kahi lā a i hoʻokahi pule.

Mai poina e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e ʻike i kāu mau hopena.

Āhea wau e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku ai i kaʻu kauka?

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hoʻokolohua a i ʻole ke ʻano o nā hopena, mai kānalua e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i kāu kauka. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe. Eia kekahi, inā manaʻo ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē ma hope o ka hoʻokolohua (e laʻa me ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu ʻana, ke kuni), e hoʻomaopopo koke iā lākou.

He ʻeha anei ka hoʻāʻo fluoroscopy?

ʻAʻole ʻeha ka Fluoroscopy a ʻaʻole ia he invasive. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻohana kāu kauka iā ia e alakaʻi i kahi kaʻina hana, e like me ke ʻoki ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kekahi ʻeha. Akā, ʻaʻole ka ʻeha mai ka fluoroscopy, akā, mai ke kaʻina hana ponoʻī. E haʻi mua kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka ʻeha āu e manaʻo ai i ka wā a ma hope o kāu kaʻina hana. E hāʻawi pū lākou iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau ʻeha inā pono.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

Inā ua lawe ʻoe i kāu kaʻa i kahi mekanika, ʻike ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke haʻi iā ʻoe i ka mea hewa o kāu kaʻa ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ke kiʻi o ia mea. Pono paha lākou e hoʻomaka, e ʻike pehea e hana ai, a e ʻike i ka mea e hana nei. He manaʻo like ka Fluoroscopy. Pono nō hoʻi kāu kauka e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kou kino, e ʻike pono i kahi o ka pilikia, a pehea e mālama ai. Kōkua pū ia iā lākou e kau i nā mea lapaʻau i loko o kou kino.

No laila, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kēia hoʻokolohua, a i ʻole ke ʻano o nā hopena.Mai kānalua iki . E wehewehe lākou i nā mea āpau iā ʻoe ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi. ʻAʻohe kumu e makaʻu ai! Aia kēia mau hoʻokolohua e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi i kou olakino.

ʻO ka Fluoroscopy, X-ray, X-ray, nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, ka ʻike ʻana, nā kiʻi ola, nā mea fluorescent, ka mea hoʻohālikelike, ke alakaʻi lapaʻau