He aha kēia mau lauoho hope loa ma ko kākou kino? E ʻike pono kākou!

Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe no ke aha i ʻokoʻa ai ka lauoho ma kou poʻo, nā kuʻemaka, a me nā maka maka mai ka lauoho lahilahi ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino? ʻO kēlā mau lauoho mānoanoa, ʻoʻoleʻa iki, a ʻike ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei ma ke ʻano lapaʻau he 'lauoho hope'. He mea nui loa kēia no ko mākou kino. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau 'lauoho hope' ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi.

He aha maoli ka lauoho terminal?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka lauoho hope ke ʻano o ka lauoho e hana ana i ko mākou mau kuʻemaka a me nā maka maka, a me ka lauoho mānoanoa ma ko mākou mau poʻo. Ke hiki mākou i ka wā ʻōpio, hoʻomaka kēia mau lauoho hope e ulu ma ko mākou mau helehelena, nā ʻauwae, nā ʻāpana pilikino, ka umauma, a me ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ua uhi ʻia ke kino o ka wahine i kēia mau lauoho hope, e uhi ana ma kahi o 30% o kona kino. I ke kāne, hiki i kēia nui ke hiki i ka 90%. ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha?

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka lauoho Vellus a me ka lauoho Terminal?

He mea maʻalahi loa kēia.

• Lauoho Vellus: ʻO kēia ka lauoho lahilahi a māmā hoʻi i loaʻa iā mākou ma ko mākou kino holoʻokoʻa. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kekahi poʻe e kapa ana ia he "peach fuzz." I ko mākou wā ʻōpiopio, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā kamaliʻi, ʻo ia ka lauoho vellus nui loa ma ko mākou kino.
• ʻO ka lauoho hope: I ko kākou wā ʻelemakule, ʻo nā loli hormonal i loko o ko kākou kino ke kumu e lilo ai kekahi lauoho vellus i lauoho hope mānoanoa a ʻeleʻele hoʻi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lauoho vellus ma kou maka, ʻāʻī, lima, wāwae, a me ka umauma. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka lauoho vellus a ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala ma mua o ka lauoho terminal. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a me ka ʻeleʻele o ke kala o ka lauoho terminal. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ka lauoho terminal i loko o ko mākou ʻili ma mua o ka lauoho vellus.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka lauoho terminal?

Hāʻawi nā lauoho hope i ko mākou kino i nā ʻano palekana like ʻole. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kēia ʻano:

• Ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mahana o ke kino: Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke anu, kū aʻe kou lauoho? No ka mea, kōkua ko mākou lauoho i ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka ea e ka wela o ko mākou kino kokoke i ko mākou ʻili, e hoʻomehana ana iā mākou.
• Ka palekana ʻana i ke poʻo: Mālama ka lauoho ma ko mākou poʻo i ko mākou poʻo mai nā kukuna ʻino o ka lā.
• Ka Pale Maka: Mālama nui nā kuʻemaka a me nā maka lihilihi i nā mea e like me ka hou, ka lepo, a me ka ʻōpala mai ke komo ʻana i loko o nā maka.
• Ka palekana pepeiao a me ka ihu: ʻO ka lauoho i loko o nā pepeiao a me nā puka ihu e hōʻemi pū i ke komo ʻana o nā germs.

ʻIke ʻoe, ʻaʻole kēia he mau lauoho liʻiliʻi wale nō, hana lākou i kahi hana koʻikoʻi loa.

Aia i hea ka lauoho terminal?

He lauoho hope ko mākou ma nā wahi he nui o ko mākou kino. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Poʻo (iwi poʻo)
• ʻĀʻī
• Nā wahi huna
• ʻO ka lehelehe luna, nā papālina, a me ke auwae (ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kāne, akā i kekahi ʻano i kekahi mau wahine)
• Nā kuʻemaka a me nā maka maka
• ʻUma a me ka ʻōpū
• Ma waho
• Nā lima a me nā wāwae
• Manamana lima (nā lima a me nā wāwae)

Pehea e hoʻokumu ʻia ai ke ʻano o ka lauoho hope?

ʻOiai ʻo ke kumu lauoho ma luna o ka ʻili wale nō kā mākou e ʻike ai, he ʻano paʻakikī loa kona ma lalo o ka ʻili. I ka pololei, ʻelua ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia kumu lauoho : ke kumu lauoho a me ke aʻa lauoho .

• ʻAu lauoho: ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana o ka lauoho a mākou e ʻike nei, e puka mai ana mai ka ʻili.
• Ke aʻa lauoho: ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana e komo hohonu ana i loko o nā papa o ka ʻili.

Ua puni ʻia kēlā me kēia follicle lauoho e kahi ʻili a me nā ʻiʻo pili i kapa ʻia he follicle lauoho . Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia follicle lauoho i kahi ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ka mea e kū ai ko mākou lauoho (i kapa ʻia he follicle lauoho). Ma ke kumu o kēlā me kēia ʻau lauoho, hoʻonui ka follicle lauoho a hana i kahi ʻōpuʻu lauoho poepoe. Ma ke kumu o kēia ʻōpuʻu lauoho ka papilla lauoho . Hoʻolako kēia papilla i ka follicle lauoho me ke koko.

Pehea e ulu ai ka lauoho hope?

He hana kupaianaha loa kēia. I loko o kēlā me kēia follicle lauoho, ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola lauoho hou. Hoʻohui pū kēia mau hunaola, mānoanoa, a hana i kahi ʻau lauoho piha. Hoʻopili nā hunaola mānoanoa hou i ke ʻau lauoho ma lalo. A laila e neʻe mālie ke ʻau lauoho i luna a puka mai ka ʻili. ʻO ka ulu pinepine ʻana o kahi ʻau lauoho ma ko mākou poʻo ma kahi o hoʻokahi kenimika i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho ma ko mākou kino a me ko mākou maka.

He aha ke kaʻina hana ulu o ka lauoho hope?

Hele ko mākou lauoho i kahi pōʻaiapuni ʻekolu-paepae, a laila hoʻomaka hou.

1. Ka pae ulu (Ka pae ulu a i ʻole ka pae Anagen):

ʻO kēia ka pae mua o ke kaʻina hana a me ka pae e ulu ikaika ana ke kumu lauoho. Inā e hana ʻia nā hunaola lauoho hou, e hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o kou lauoho. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lōʻihi o ke kumu lauoho e kona wahi ma ke kino. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka lauoho hope ma ke poʻo ke ulu no nā makahiki. ʻO ia ke kumu e hiki ai ke ulu ma mua o hoʻokahi mika ka lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, he pōkole loa ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho ma kou mau kuʻemaka a me kou mau maka maka. Ulu wale lākou no 100 a 150 mau lā. ʻO ia ke kumu ʻaʻole lākou e ulu lōʻihi loa.

2. Ka pae hoʻololi a i ʻole ka pae Catagen:

ʻO kēia ka lua o ka pae o ke kaʻina ulu. Ke pau ka pae ulu, hoʻomaka kou follicle lauoho e hoʻokaʻawale mai ka papilla. ʻO kēia pae hoʻololi ka pae pōkole loa o ke kaʻina ulu lauoho. ʻO ka maʻamau, he ʻelua a ʻehā pule ka lōʻihi.

3. Ka wā hoʻomaha (Ka wā hoʻomaha a i ʻole ka wā Telogen):

ʻO kēia ke kolu a me ka hope loa o ke kaʻina ulu. Ke hemo loa ke kumu lauoho mai ka papilla, ua ʻoki ʻia kona kahe koko. A laila e neʻe mālie ke kumu lauoho i luna ma o ka ʻili a hāʻule i waho. Hiki i kēia pae hoʻomaha ke mau no kekahi mau mahina.

A laila? Hoʻomaka nā hunaola lauoho hou e ulu i loko o kēlā follicle lauoho, a hoʻomaka nā lauoho hou e ulu. A pēlā e hoʻomau ai ke kaʻina hana.

He aha ka mea i hana ʻia ai ka lauoho hope?

ʻO ka hapa nui o kou lauoho hope loa ua hana ʻia me nā ʻōpū lauoho make i hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo keratin. I ka ulu ʻana o ke kumu lauoho i ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ua ʻoki ʻia ke kahe koko i nā ʻōpū lauoho a make nā ʻōpū. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka ʻāpana i ʻike ʻia mai ke poʻo, ʻo ke kumu lauoho, e hana ʻia ana i kahi kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo keratinization . I loko o kēia keratinization, ua piha ke kumu lauoho me keratin. No laila, ua hana ʻia kou ʻōpū lauoho me ka hui ʻana o kēia keratin a me nā ʻōpū e make ana i ka wā o ke kaʻina ulu maʻamau.

Pehea e hoʻoholo ʻia ai ke kala o ka lauoho hope?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kala o kou lauoho e ka nui o ka pigment, i kapa ʻia ʻo "melanin," i loko o kou mau follicle lauoho. I kou wā ʻelemakule, emi pinepine kēia melanin. Ke emi ka melanin, ua paʻa ka ea i loko o ke kumu lauoho. Ke hana ʻia kēia, nalowale ke kala o ke kumu lauoho a lilo i keʻokeʻo. Ma muli o ke kala o kou lauoho mua a me ka nui o ka lauoho keʻokeʻo e ulu ana, hiki i ka lauoho ma kou poʻo ke lilo i hina hina a keʻokeʻo loa paha.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka lauoho hope i ka wā ʻōpio?

I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, hoʻomaka ka piʻi ʻana o ko kākou mau pae hormone. Hoʻopuka ka ʻōnaehana endocrine o ko kākou kino i nā hormones hou aʻe i kapa ʻia he androgens . ʻO kēia hoʻonui ʻana ke kumu o ka lilo ʻana o ka lauoho vellus maikaʻi ma kekahi mau wahi o ke kino i lauoho terminal. ʻO ka lauoho vellus, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā armpits a me nā wahi genital, lilo i lauoho terminal.

I ka hiki ʻana o kekahi mau keiki ʻōpio i ka wā ʻōpio, lilo ka lauoho vellus ma ko lākou lehelehe luna, nā papālina, a me ke auwae i lauoho terminal. Hoʻomaka pū ka lauoho terminal e ulu lōʻihi ma ko lākou kua luna, umauma, nā puʻupuʻu lima, nā lima, a me nā wāwae.

He aha nā maʻi a me nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i ka lauoho terminal?

Aia kekahi mau kūlana e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu nui ʻana o ka lauoho a i ʻole ka pohō lauoho.

Alopecia - ka nalowale o ka lauoho

Hoʻokahe ke kanaka maʻamau i kahi lauoho 100 i ka lā. He mea maʻamau kēlā. Eia naʻe, i kou wā ʻelemakule, lohi ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. Eia kekahi, inā ua hōʻino ʻia kou mau follicle lauoho i ka wā ulu, a nui loa nā lauoho e hele i ka wā hoʻomaha i ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka nalowale o ka lauoho, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he alopecia .

ʻO Alopecia kahi kūlana kahi i ulu ʻole ai ka lauoho hou e pani i ka lauoho i hāʻule. Aia kekahi mau ʻano alopecia. I kekahi mau ʻano alopecia, hiki ke ulu hou ka lauoho. He kūlana maʻamau ka Alopecia i hiki ke hana ʻia e kekahi mau kumu. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka alopecia:

• Nā maʻi Autoimmune : ʻO kēia nā maʻi kahi e hoʻouka ai ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino i kā mākou mau cell ponoʻī.
• Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻauHiki i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho ke lilo i hopena ʻaoʻao o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
• ʻO ke kaulike ʻole o ka hormonal : Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kūlana e nā loli i nā hormones.

ʻAlopecia areata

He maʻi autoimmune kēia. Hoʻouka kou ʻōnaehana pale i kou kino ponoʻī. ʻO kēia kūlana ke kumu o ka hāʻule ʻana o kou lauoho i nā ʻāpana nui . Hiki i ka Alopecia areata ke hoʻopilikia i ka lauoho ma nā wahi āpau o kou kino. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ke poʻo. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka nalowale o ka lauoho. I kekahi manawa, aia wale nō ia ma nā ʻāpana. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale i kou lauoho āpau. Hiki i nā koho lapaʻau ke komo pū me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau anti-inflammatory e like me ka corticosteroid a i ʻole kahi lāʻau lapaʻau topical e like me Minoxidil (Rogaine®) .

ʻO ka alopecia androgenetic

He maʻi hoʻoilina kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻoili ʻia mai kēlā hanauna a kēia hanauna. Hoʻoulu ia i ka lauoho ma ke poʻo e hāʻule mālie ma hope o ka wā ʻōpio. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi e kahi ʻano androgen i kapa ʻia ʻo dihydrotestosterone (DHT) e hōʻino ana i nā follicle lauoho. A laila emi nā follicle lauoho a hoʻomaka e hana i ka lauoho pōkole, lahilahi, e like me ka vellus. Hoʻōla ʻia ka alopecia Androgenetic me ka minoxidil topical a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me finasteride (Propecia®) . Hoʻopilikia kēia maʻi i nā kāne a me nā wahine:

• ʻO ke oho kāne: He ʻano alopecia androgenetic kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i nā kāne. ʻO ka nalowale o ka lauoho e kū pinepine ana ma ka piko o ke poʻo a me nā ʻaoʻao o ka lae. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo "receding hairline."
• ʻO ka nalowale o ka lauoho ʻano wahine (FPHL): He ʻano kēia o ka androgenetic alopecia e hoʻopilikia ai i nā wahine. Loaʻa ka nalowale o ka lauoho ma luna a me ke alo o ke poʻo, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i ka laina lauoho ma ka lae. E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻāpana waena o kou poʻo.

Hirsutism - ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho maʻamau ʻole i nā wahine

I ka wā hānau o nā wāhine, hiki i nā hormonal incompletes ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi ulu lauoho e like me ka hirsutism. ʻO ka Hirsutism ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho hope i nā wāhine ma waho aʻe o ke ʻano ulu lauoho maʻamau i nā kāne. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia kūlana e ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā hormones androgen. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka hirsutism he maʻi hormonal i kapa ʻia ʻo Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) . ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka lauoho a me nā lāʻau hormonal e like me nā pila hoʻomalu hānau.

Hypertrichosis - ka ulu nui ʻana o ka lauoho

ʻO ka Hypertrichosis ka ulu nui ʻana o ka lauoho ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, ʻaʻole ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae androgen. ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia ia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.He mea ia e hana ʻia. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia e kekahi mau kūlana olakino. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi, me ka nānā ʻole i ke kāne a me ka wahine. ʻO ka maʻamau, pili ka mālama ʻana i ka wehe ʻana i ka lauoho laser, nā kirīmi depilatory, a/a i ʻole electrolysis . I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokumu i ke kūlana e kōkua i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā hōʻailona.

He aha ka cyst lauoho terminal?

He ʻano kakaikahi ka cyst epidermoid ka cyst epidermoid. He puʻupuʻu keratin liʻiliʻi ka cyst epidermoid e hana ʻia ma lalo o kou ʻili. He puʻupuʻu ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele a polū paha ka cyst lauoho terminal ma kou ʻili. Loaʻa paha iā ia kahi puka e like me ka lua ma kona ʻili. Loaʻa pinepine kēia mau cysts ma ke poʻo a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole lākou he maʻi kanesa (benign).

ʻO ka lauoho hope loa ke ʻano lauoho ʻeleʻele a mānoanoa ma ko kākou poʻo a me ke kino. Hele ia ma o kahi pōʻaiapuni mau o ka ulu ʻana, ka hāʻule ʻana, a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nui e pili ana i kou lauoho hope loa. Akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho a i ʻole ka ulu nui ʻana o ka lauoho, e ʻike ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi. Ma kahi o 50% o ka heluna kanaka he ʻano maʻi a maʻi paha e pili ana i ka lauoho. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe.

ʻO nā mea nui a mākou e makemake ai e lawe i ka home mai kēia ʻatikala (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui kākou e pili ana i ka lauoho terminal i kēia lā, ʻeā? Eia kekahi o nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• ʻO ka lauoho hope ka lauoho mānoanoa a ʻeleʻele e ulu ana ma ko mākou poʻo, nā kuʻemaka, nā maka maka, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino i ko mākou wā ʻelemakule.
• Mālama kēia i ko mākou kino a kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mahana o ke kino.
• Loaʻa i nā follicle lauoho kahi pōʻaiapuni ulu : ke kahua ulu (anagen), ke kahua hoʻololi (catagen), a me ke kahua hoʻomaha (telogen).
• Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kala o ka lauoho e kahi pigment i kapa ʻia ʻo melanin .
• ʻO nā kūlana e like me ka alopecia ( ka nalowale o ka lauoho) a me ka hirsutism (ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho maʻamau i nā wahine) hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka lauoho terminal.
• Inā he mau pilikia pili i ka lauoho kou, mai makaʻu e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no kēlā.

No laila, e mālama pono i kou lauoho, no ka mea, he ʻāpana ia o kou olakino holoʻokoʻa!

ʻO ka lauoho hope loa, ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, ka alopecia, ka hirsutism, ke ʻano o ka lauoho, ka lauoho kino