Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kēia mau mea e pili ana i kou eardrum (tympanic membrane)? E kamaʻilio kākou!

Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea mākou e lohe ai i kēia mau leo ​​a pau? Kōkua ʻia kēia e kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa, akā koʻikoʻi loa o ko mākou pepeiao. ʻO ia ka pahu pepeiao. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia pahu pepeiao, a i ʻole e like me ka kapa ʻana a nā kauka, ʻo ka "Tympanic Membrane". Ua like ia me kahi mea pale i loko o ko mākou pepeiao, a ʻo ia ka mea nui e kōkua iā mākou e lohe i nā leo like ʻole o ke ao nei.

He aha ka eardrum? E hoʻomaopopo pono kākou!

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka "eardrum" he membrane poepoe lahilahi loa i loko o ko kākou pepeiao, i kapa ʻia e nā kauka ʻo `(Tympanic Membrane)`. Ua like ia me ka ʻili o ka pahu. ʻO ia ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka pepeiao waho mai ka pepeiao waena.

E noʻonoʻo, ke komo ʻoe i loko o kou kahawai pepeiao, ʻo kahi hope loa āu e ʻike ai ʻo ia ka pahu pepeiao. Ua like ia me ka puka, e pololei. Ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o kēlā puka he ʻekolu mau iwi liʻiliʻi (`(Ossicles)`) e kōkua iā mākou e lohe.

I kēia manawa, ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka pahu pepeiao, pehea kona nui. He pālahalaha a poepoe maoli nō ia. He kenimika ke anawaena, e pololei. ʻO ia hoʻi ka hapakolu o ka nui o ka nikala. ʻO ka pahu pepeiao olakino he keʻokeʻo a hina hina paha ke kala. Akā ʻo ka mea kupanaha, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma o ia mea. Me he puka makani i uhi ʻia i ka noe, a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana plastik moakaka i hohola ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

He aha ka mea i hana ʻia ai ka eardrum?

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka pahu pepeiao? ʻO ka hapa nui o ia mea he ʻekolu papa o nā ʻiʻo hoʻopili. E nānā kākou i kēlā mau papa:

• Papa waho : Hana ʻia kēia me kahi ʻano ʻiʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻiʻo epithelial. Ua like kēia me ka ʻili waho o ko mākou kino.
• Papa waena : Hana ʻia kēia me kahi ʻiʻo fibrous palupalu iki. ʻO kēia papa ka mea e hāʻawi ai i ka eardrum i kona ikaika a me ka palupalu. ʻO ka mea nui loa, aia i loko o kēia papa nā aʻalolo a me nā kīʻaha koko.
• Papa o loko : Hana ʻia kēia me nā ʻiʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo ka mucosa. Ua like ia me kahi membrane lahilahi e uhi ana i loko o kekahi mau ʻōkana, e like me ko kākou ʻōpū.

Pehea e kōkua ai ka eardrum iā mākou e lohe?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou pehea e kōkua ai kēia pahu pepeiao liʻiliʻi iā mākou e lohe i ke kani. He hana kupaianaha a paʻakikī hoʻi ia.

E noʻonoʻo, lohe ʻoe i kahi mele nani. Hele nā ​​​​​​ale kani o kēlā mele ma ka lewa a paʻi i kou pahu pepeiao. He aha ka mea e hana ʻia a laila? Hoʻomaka ka pahu pepeiao e haʻalulu . Ua like ia me ka ʻili o kahi pahu e haʻalulu ana ke paʻi ʻoe iā ia. ʻOkoʻa kēia haʻalulu ma muli o ke ʻano o ke kani.

ʻO ka mea aʻe, hele kēia mau haʻalulu ma o ʻekolu mau iwi liʻiliʻi (Ossicles) i loko o kou pepeiao waena. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau iwi ʻekolu kekahi i kekahi, e hana ana e like me ke kaulahao. No laila, hele nā ​​haʻalulu e kū mai ana i loko o ka eardrum ma o kēia mau iwi i loko aʻe, i ka pepeiao o loko.

A laila, lawe ʻia kēia mau haʻalulu e nā hunaola lauoho liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻāpana piha wai, ʻano nahe o kou pepeiao i loko i kapa ʻia ʻo cochlea. ʻAʻole anei he mea kupaianaha? ʻO kēia mau hunaola lauoho ka mea e hoʻololi i ka ikehu haʻalulu i nā hōʻailona uila .

ʻO ka hope loa, lawe kou aʻalolo lohe i kēia mau hōʻailona uila i kou lolo. Wehewehe ka lolo i kēia mau hōʻailona a haʻi iā ʻoe, "ʻĀ, he mele kēlā" a i ʻole "ʻO ka leo o kou makuahine kēlā."

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, penei ke kaʻina hana a mākou e lohe ai i ke kani:

• Hiki nā hawewe kani i ka eardrum a hoʻoulu iā ia e haʻalulu.
• Hele kēlā mau haʻalulu i nā iwi liʻiliʻi (`(Ossicles)`) ma ka pepeiao waena.
• ʻO ka mea aʻe, hopu nā hunaola lauoho i loko o ka pepeiao o loko (cochlea) i kēia mau haʻalulu a hoʻololi iā lākou i mau hōʻailona uila.
• ʻO ka mea hope loa, lawe ke aʻalolo lohe i kēia mau hōʻailona i ka lolo, ka mea e wehewehe iā lākou me he kani lā a hoʻomaopopo iā mākou.

He aha nā pilikia maʻamau e hiki ke kū mai i ka eardrum?

No ka mea, he palupalu loa ka pahu pepeiao, hiki i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa nā pilikia liʻiliʻi. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā mea maʻamau āu e hālāwai ai. Mai hopohopo, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea.

• Ka haki ʻana o ka pahu pepeiao.
• ʻO ke kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Tympanosclerosis" ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻeha o ka eardrum.
• ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai ma hope o ka eardrum ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Otitis Media with Effusion".
• ʻO ka maʻi pepeiao `(ʻO ka pepeiao i hoʻopilikia ʻia)`.

E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka haki ʻana o ka eardrum

ʻO ka pahu pepeiao i haki ʻia he lua ia i loko o ka pahu pepeiao. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma muli o nā ʻeha pepeiao a i ʻole inā lilo nā maʻi pepeiao i mea koʻikoʻi. No ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau ikaika i ka pepeiao a inā piʻi ke kaomi ma ka pepeiao waena ma muli o kahi maʻi pepeiao, hiki i ka pahu pepeiao ke pahū. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo hewa i kahi mea e like me ka pulupulu i loko o kou pepeiao a hōʻino iā ia.

Ke haki ka pahu pepeiao, hiki ke nalowale ka lohe , ka kahe ʻana o ke koko mai ka pepeiao (i kekahi manawa me ke koko iki), a i ʻole ke kani ʻana o ka pepeiao (`(Tinnitus)`) . Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha nui.

Akā, aia ka nūhou maikaʻi! I ka hapanui o ka manawa, hiki i ka pahu pepeiao i haki ke ho'ōla iā ia iho . Loaʻa i ko kākou kino ka hiki ke hana i kēlā. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, a inā he nui ka lua, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana, e like me ka Tympanoplasty, e hoʻoponopono ai.

ʻO Tympanosclerosis, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka eardrum

ʻO Tympanosclerosis kahi maʻi kahi e lilo ai kou pahu pepeiao i ʻeha. Ua like ia me kahi ʻeha e hana ʻia i ka wā e hōʻeha ʻia ai ko mākou ʻili. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma hope o kahi ʻeha pepeiao a i ʻole ma hope o nā ʻoki pepeiao. Hiki ke hana ʻia ka Tympanosclerosis e nā maʻi pepeiao lōʻihi a hoʻi hou.

Hiki i ka poʻe me ka tympanosclerosis ke loaʻa i kahi ʻano keʻokeʻo ʻōniʻoniʻo ma muli o ka ʻōpala o ka eardrum. Hoʻemi kēia ʻōpala i ka maʻalahi o ka eardrum, e paʻakikī ai ke kani e haʻalulu pono a komo i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao. Hiki i kēia ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka lohe.

ʻO ke ʻano lapaʻau nui no kēia he ʻoki kino i kapa ʻia ʻo "Tympanoplasty." Ma kēia ʻoki kino, wehe ke kauka ʻoki kino i ka ʻiʻo ʻeha a hoʻoponopono i kekahi pōʻino i nā iwi (ʻOssicles) o ka pepeiao waena.

Ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai ma hope o ka eardrum (Otitis Media with Effusion) a i ʻole Glue Ear

Ua kapa ʻia kēia e nā kauka ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai ma hope o ka eardrum, a i ʻole ka pepeiao waena, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Otitis Media with Effusion." Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia ʻo "Glue Ear." No ka mea, he mānoanoa iki ka wai, e like me ka gum. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e ālai ʻia ai a pehu paha kāu mau "Eustachian tubes" - nā paipu e hoʻopili ai i loko o kou pepeiao i ke kua o kou puʻu a hoʻohālikelike i ke kaomi ea.

Ma hope o ka maʻi pepeiao, ke anu, a i ʻole nā ​​mea e like me nā maʻi ʻaleka a me ka uahi cigarette, hiki ke ālai ʻia kēia mau ʻōmole Eustachian, e hōʻiliʻili ai ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena. He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i waena o nā keiki ʻōpio.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e nalowale ana kēia wai ma hope o ka eardrum iā ia iho . Inā ʻaʻole, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā antibiotics , ʻoiai inā he maʻi. Inā hoʻomau ka pilikia no kekahi mau mahina, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e hoʻokomo i nā ʻōmole liʻiliʻi (grommets a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻōmole pepeiao) i loko o kou pepeiao. Kōkua kēia mau ʻōmole i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka pepeiao waena a kāohi i ka wai mai ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.

Ka Maʻi ʻAha Leo (Ka Maʻi ʻAha Leo)

Hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi i kou pahu pepeiao ma hope o ka maʻi pepeiao waena (ʻo ka maʻi pepeiao waena - ʻo ka ʻOtitis Media) a i ʻole inā haki kou pahu pepeiao. Ke loaʻa ka maʻi i kou pahu pepeiao, kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Myringitis", hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka pepeiao , ka nalowale o ka lohe, ka poniuniu (ʻo ka Vertigo) a me ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao (ʻo ka Tinnitus). I kekahi manawa, hiki ke ulu aʻe nā pehu liʻiliʻi ma ka pahu pepeiao.

E nalowale ana ka hapa nui o nā maʻi pepeiao iā lākou iho . Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku kou mau hōʻailona ma mua o ʻelua pule, a inā ʻeha nui, e ʻike i ke kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotic waha, nā kulu pepeiao antibiotic, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hōʻeha ʻeha.

Pehea lā e mālama ai i ko kākou mau pepeiao?

Inā mālama pono kākou i ko kākou mau pepeiao, hiki iā kākou ke mālama i ko kākou mau pahu pepeiao i ke olakino. He waiwai nui lākou e like me ko kākou mau maka. Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana no lākou:

• I ka hele ʻana i nā wahi e like me nā ʻaha mele a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi hana me nā leo nui, e hoʻohana i ka pale pepeiao a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻopili pepeiao. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻolaha mau ʻana i nā leo nui no ka eardrum a me nā ʻāpana palupalu o ka pepeiao o loko .
• I ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ke mele me nā headphone a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​earbuds, mai hoʻokiʻekiʻe loa i ka leo.E mālama i ka leo i kahi pae e hiki ai iā ʻoe wale nō ke lohe. Inā hiki i kekahi kokoke iā ʻoe ke lohe i kāu mea e hoʻolohe nei, ua nui loa ia.
• E mālama i ka leo o ke TV a me ke lekiō ma kahi pae maʻamau a kaulike .
• Mai hoʻohana i nā ʻūpā pulupulu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau pepeiao . Hiki i kēia ke hōʻino i kou pahu pepeiao a hoʻokuke i ka earwax i loko o kou pepeiao. Loaʻa i kou pepeiao kahi ʻano kūlohelohe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia iho. He mea pale ka earwax e pale ai i kou pepeiao.
• Inā he mau hopohopo kou e pili ana i kou lohe ʻana, a inā he mau pilikia pepeiao pinepine kou, e ʻike i kahi audiologist a hana i nā hoʻokolohua lohe maʻamau.
• E kiʻi i ka lāʻau kūpono no ke anu a me ka maʻi palū, no ka mea, hiki i kēia mau mea ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi pepeiao.

Nā pane i nā nīnau ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai e pili ana i ka eardrum

ʻAe, e kamaʻilio iki kākou e pili ana i ka eardrum. Malia paha ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau pilikia.

Aia i hea ka eardrum i loko o ka pepeiao?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, aia ka pahu pepeiao ma kou pepeiao waena . Aia ia ma ka hopena loa o ke kahawai pepeiao, ma mua pono o nā iwi liʻiliʻi ʻekolu (ossicles) a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua. Ua like ia me ke alahaka ma waena o ka pepeiao waho a me ka pepeiao waena.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ana i ka eardrum ke komo mai kahi leo?

Ke pā nā nalu kani i ka pahu pepeiao, haʻalulu ia. A laila hele kēia haʻalulu i nā iwi (ossicles) ma ka pepeiao waena, a mai laila aku i ka pepeiao o loko, kahi e hoʻouna ʻia ai i ka lolo ma o ke aʻalolo auditory. ʻO ia ka manawa a mākou e lohe ai i ke kani.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ua hōʻino ʻia ka eardrum?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e ho'ōla ponoʻī ʻia kahi pahu pepeiao i haki a i ʻole i hōʻino ʻia i loko o kekahi mau pule . Eia nō naʻe, inā lilo kou mau hōʻailona i mea koʻikoʻi, e like me ke kahe mau ʻana o ka pepeiao, ka ʻeha nui, a i ʻole ka nalowale nui o ka lohe, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.

Hiki i ka eardrum ke ho'ōla iā ia iho?

ʻAe, i ka hapa nui o ka manawa hiki . He hiki kupaianaha ia o ko mākou kino. ʻO ka maʻamau, i loko o kekahi mau pule, inā he haki liʻiliʻi, hiki i ka eardrum ke ho'ōla iā ia iho. Akā hiki i ka pōʻino nui ke lōʻihi ka manawa e ho'ōla ai, a i ʻole pono paha ke kōkua lapaʻau.

Hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka pahu pepeiao o kekahi?

ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka pahu pepeiao o kekahi me ka maka ʻōlohelohe no ka mea aia ia i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i kahi mea hana i kapa ʻia he otoscope e nānā i kou pahu pepeiao. ʻO ka otoscope kahi mea hana lima me ke kukui a me kahi aniani hoʻonui e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nānā i loko o kou pepeiao. Hoʻonui ia i kou kahawai pepeiao a me ka pahu pepeiao e hōʻike maopopo iā ʻoe.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe me ka ʻole o kahi eardrum?

Me ka ʻole o nā pahu pepeiao , kani mālie nā mea a pau.E like me ka lohe ʻana i nā leo mai lalo o ka wai. ʻO ka poʻe i haki ka pahu pepeiao, he pohō pinepine ko lākou lohe a hiki i ka wā e ho'ōla ai. No laila, he mea nui ka pahu pepeiao no kākou e lohe pono ai a maopopo. Me ka ʻole o ia mea, ʻaʻole e holo pono nā nalu leo ​​i ka pepeiao waena.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

No laila, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka eardrum, a i ʻole `(Tympanic Membrane)`. Lana koʻu manaʻo ua maopopo iā ʻoe kēia i kēia manawa.

He ʻāpana palupalu a koʻikoʻi kou eardrum o kou kino, he mea nui ia no kou hiki ke lohe pono.

Hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao a me nā ʻeha ke hōʻino i ka pahu pepeiao, e hōʻeha ai i ka pepeiao, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao (tinnitus), ke kahe o ke koko i loko o ka pepeiao, a me ka nalowale o ka lohe.

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hiki i ka pahu pepeiao ke ho'ōla iā ia iho - a he manawa pōkole wale nō ka pōʻino.

Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hoʻopilikia, inā hoʻomau lākou, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e ʻike pono i ke kauka a haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i ia mea . E kōkua lākou iā ʻoe a hana e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia.

No laila, he mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou mau pepeiao. E hoʻomanaʻo, e noho mamao mai nā leo nui, mai hou i kou mau pepeiao, a e makaʻala i ʻole e komo ka wai i loko o kou mau pepeiao . A laila e ola pono ana kou mau pahu pepeiao, a e hiki mau iā ʻoe ke lohe i nā leo nani o kēia ao!

ʻO ka pepeiao pepeiao, ka membrane tympanic, ka lohe ʻana, nā maʻi pepeiao, ka haki ʻana o ka pepeiao pepeiao, Tympanosclerosis, ka mālama ʻana i ka pepeiao pepeiao, Otitis Media me ka Effusion