Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kahi mea aloha i kahi lāʻau hou e mālama ai i ka maʻi kanesa, he mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka hopohopo a me ka hoihoi. ʻOi loa aku i ka wā e lohe ai ʻoe i kahi inoa e like me Acalabrutinib, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe, "He aha ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau? He aha ka mea e hana nei i loko ?" Mai hopohopo. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nei ma kēia ʻatikala. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Acalabrutinib?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Acalabrutinib kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa, ʻoiai ka leukemia a me ka lymphoma. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo CALQUENCE.
ʻAʻole like kēia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no ke kanesa. Hana kēia ma ke ʻano he "lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia." ʻO ia hoʻi, kuhikuhi pololei kēia lāʻau i kahi protein kikoʻī e kōkua ana i nā hunaola kanesa e ulu a laha. Ke pau ka hana ʻana o kēia protein, ua emi ka hiki o nā hunaola kanesa ke ulu, a make loa paha lākou. Ma kēia ʻano, kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kanesa.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka acalabrutinib, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā he maʻi kahe koko kou (e laʻa me nā maʻi ʻaʻai koko).
- Inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino i hala koke aku nei a ke hoʻolālā nei paha e hana iā ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai , ke koko kiʻekiʻe , a i ʻole ka puʻuwai paʻakikī.
- Inā he maʻi i loaʻa.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko e pale ai a mālama paha i nā ʻūpā koko.
- Inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka acalabrutinib a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana , e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai , a e hānai waiū ana paha.
Ma ka hāʻawi pololei ʻana i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka, e hiki iā ia ke mālama iā ʻoe me ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e hahai i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi pololei no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- E ale i kēia capsule me kahi aniani wai .
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia capsule. E ale holoʻokoʻa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻōki paha i ka lawe ʻana no kekahi manawa. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai pomelo.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻōpū (antacids a i ʻole H2-blockers), e lawe iā lākou i 2 mau hola ma mua a ma hope paha o ka lawe ʻana iā Acalabrutinib.
He aha inā lawe wau i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau hola i hala , e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina. E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
Hiki iā Acalabrutinib ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. Aia ma lalo iho kekahi mau mea e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia.
| He aha ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia? | Ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻemi waikawa o ka ʻōpū | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Cimetidine, Famotidine, Omeprazole, Lansoprazole. Nā antacid. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Clarithromycin a me Rifampin. |
| Nā lāʻau antifungal | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Fluconazole. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine a me Phenytoin. |
| Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā huahana e like me ka St. John's Wort. |
| Meaʻai a me ka mea inu | Wai ʻāpala. |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Acalabrutinib ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He liʻiliʻi kekahi, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka mālama koke ʻia.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē | ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a koko paha, ka luaʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo kofe, ka mimi ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha, nā kiko liʻiliʻi ʻulaʻula a poni paha ma ka ʻili, nā palapū ʻē. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻano ʻē, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu, nā ʻeha ʻaʻole e ho'ōla, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. |
| Anemia | Manaʻo i ka luhi a nāwaliwali paha, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha. | |
| Nā maʻi maʻamau ʻē aʻe | Ka maʻi kahe, ʻeha poʻo, luhi, ʻeha ʻiʻo, nausea. |
Nā mea e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana
Ola kino niho
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he manaʻo maikaʻi e ʻike i kahi kauka niho a nānā i kou mau niho. Hiki i kāu kauka ke aʻo aku iā ʻoe e pale i ke ʻoki niho nui i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. Eia kekahi, e mālama i kou mau niho i ka maʻemaʻe.
Ka palekana o ka lā
Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i kahi pilikia iki o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe (ʻoi aku ka maʻi ʻili) i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole uhi maikaʻi a hoʻohana i ka sunscreen i ka wā e hele ai i waho i ka lā.
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia: E pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. Eia kekahi, e pale i ka hānai waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E ale mau i ka capsule acalabrutinib me ka ʻole o ka ʻai. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei.
- E hōʻalo i ka inu ʻana i ka wai huaʻai a me ka wai huaʻai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kahe koko ʻokoʻa, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (ke kuni, ke anu), e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole i ka wā e hānai waiū ana. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He lāʻau pipiʻi loa nā capsules Acalabrutinib (Calquence) i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi hea?
ʻAʻole kēia he pila maʻamau! He lāʻau lapaʻau kanesa ikaika loa kēia (Bruton Tyrosine Kinase - BTK Inhibitor) i ʻike hou ʻia no nā poʻe maʻi me ke kanesa e like me 'Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)' a me 'Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), ʻo ia nā maʻi koko ikaika loa a koʻikoʻi hoʻi e ulu ana i loko o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo o ke koko (B-cell), a no ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole i kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe!
💬 Ke ulu nui nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai koko me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia, pehea lā e hoʻopau ai ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau pila (Calquence) i ke kanesa?
I mea e laha ai a ola ai nā hunaola maʻi koko, pono i kahi enzyme kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo 'BTK' ke hoʻouna i kahi leka/hōʻailona! Ke komo koke kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kino, hele ia i ka mīkini 'BTK' e hānai/hoʻolaha i ke kanesa a ālai loa iā ia a mau loa (Hoʻopaʻa mau ʻole) a laka iā ia. Ke nalowale koke ka hōʻailona, e pau ka laha ʻana o kēlā mau hunaola maʻi (Kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola B), make ke kanesa a ola hou ka mea maʻi.
💬 He aha nā pōʻino make a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai i ka poʻe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau kanesa (Acalabrutinib) ke makaʻala?
ʻO ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi loa o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa koko, no laila me ke kumu ʻole, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke loaʻa i kahi 'fatal hemorrhage' i loko o ka lolo a i ʻole nā ʻōpū a make koke (ʻo ia ke kumu i pāpā ʻia ai nā mea hoʻoheheʻe koko / Warfarin)! ʻO kekahi pōʻino nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻonāwaliwali loa ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale, no laila hiki i kahi maʻi bacteria liʻiliʻi ke kumu i ka mea maʻi e komo i loko o ka coma (Severe Infections). Hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi kahi e kuʻi ai ka puʻuwai e like me ka pupule (Atrial Fibrillation).
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