ʻO Alfuzosin no nā pilikia mimi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka gland prostate

ʻO kahi pilikia maʻamau e kū nei i nā kāne he nui i ko lākou ʻelemakule ʻana, ʻo ia ka prostate i hoʻonui ʻia. Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia ʻo 'Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia' a i ʻole BPH. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka manaʻo o ka mimi piha ʻole, a i ʻole ka dribbling o ka mimi. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau pilikia? A laila e kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Alfuzosin. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio kikoʻī mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.

He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Alfuzosin?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Alfuzosin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā hōʻailona o ka benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). No kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo alpha blockers .

E noʻonoʻo ʻoe aia ka ʻōpū prostate ma waenakonu o ka urethra (ke alahele) kahi e kahe ai ka mimi mai kou ʻōpū mimi. Ke nui kēia ʻōpū, ʻomi ia i ka urethra. Ua like ia me ke ʻomi ʻana i kahi paipu wai. Hana ʻo Alfuzosin ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻiʻo laumania i loko o ka prostate a me ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻōpū mimi. ʻAe kēia i ka urethra e wehe, hoʻomaha i ke kaomi, a hiki iā ʻoe ke mimi maʻalahi a me ka pilikia ʻole.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Alfuzosin, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa, no ka mea, he kuleana nui ko ke akepaʻa i ka wehe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino.
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā ʻaʻole hana pono kou mau puʻupaʻa, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku.
• Maʻi puʻuwai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai, ʻeha umauma (angina), a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole.
• Ke koko haʻahaʻa: Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko, e makaʻala iā ia, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou aku i kou koko.
• Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻaleka iā Alfuzosin a i ʻole kekahi mea pale alpha ʻē aʻe (e.g. Tamsulosin, Doxazosin) ma mua, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻoluʻu.

He mea nui loa kēia ʻike no kou palekana, no ka mea, na ke kauka e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa nāu ma muli o kēia ʻike.

Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻohana pono.

• E lawe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana: Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana . Mai lawe i ka ʻōpū ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau e ke kino ke lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai.
• E ale i ka pila holoʻokoʻa: Loaʻa pinepine kēia i nā papa 'Extended-Release'. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kino i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. No laila , mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka pila. E ale i ka pila holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai.
• Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.
• Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo Emergency Department (ETU) . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital .
• E ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo i ka wā e hoʻōki ai: Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻOiai e lawe ana iā Alfuzosin, e makaʻala i kēia mau mea no kou palekana a me ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pōʻino a me ka hiamoe

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka poniuniu a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā, ʻoiai i nā lā mua ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ke hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau, a i ʻole ke hoʻoikaika kino ʻana i ka lā wela. ʻO kēia no ka mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ka lāʻau i kou koko.

• No laila, he mea naʻauao ke noho mamao aku mai nā hana e pono ai ka nui o ka nānā ʻana, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i ka wā e maʻa ai kou kino i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Mai hoʻololi koke i nā kūlana. ʻOi loa aku inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, i ke ala ʻana mai kahi moe a i ʻole kahi noho, e neʻe iki i lalo a kū mālie. Inā kū koke ʻoe, e hāʻule paha kou koko (Postural Hypotension), e hoʻoulu ai iā ʻoe e poniuniu a hāʻule.
• E pale i ka waiʻona. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i ka poniuniu a me ka hiamoe.

E makaʻala i nā kūkulu ʻeha.

ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi kēia, he mea nui e makaʻala. Inā loaʻa i kahi kāne e lawe ana iā Alfuzosin kahi ʻeha a lōʻihi paha ke kūkulu ʻana e mau ana ma mua o 4 mau hola, he pilikia ia. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Priapism. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hōʻino mau loa.E hele koke i kahi ETU.

Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Alfuzosin (Nā Hana Lāʻau)

He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Alfuzosin.

*ʻAʻole kēia he papa inoa piha. No laila e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.*

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Alfuzosin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku. He mea koi kēia.
• E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 Celsius). E pale mai ka wela nui, ka mālamalama, a me ka makū. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e mālama i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wahi e like me ka lua.
• E hoʻolei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E nānā i ka lā palena pau ma ka pūʻolo lāʻau lapaʻau a mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hala ka lā palena pau.