Aloha kākou a pau i kā kākou mau māla, ʻeā? ʻO kahi lāʻau mango, kahi lāʻau jackfruit, a i ʻole kahi lāʻau sal pua nani e lawe mai i ka nani nui a me ke anuanu i kā kākou mau māla. Akā i kekahi manawa, me ka ʻike ʻole o kākou, aia paha he ʻenemi leo ʻole e hōʻino ana i kēia mau lāʻau. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i nā lua poepoe ʻē e hana ana ma ke kumu o kāu lāʻau? A i ʻole ua ʻike anei ʻoe i nā ʻāpana like me ka lāʻau e hāʻule ana mai ke aʻa o kāu lāʻau? Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēlā mau hōʻailona, hiki ke hana ʻia e kēia pepeke weliweli.
ʻO wai kēia Pēke ʻĀkia Longhorned?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano kolo komohewa kēia i malihini i ko mākou mau ʻāina, akā he mea ʻino loa i nā lāʻau. He ʻōiwi mua kēia kolo i nā ʻāina ʻĀsia e like me Kina, Iapana, a me Korea. Akā, ʻo ka mea pōʻino, ua laha kēia mau kolo a puni ka honua, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me ʻEulopa, me nā lāʻau lāʻau i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia a me nā pahu lāʻau i lawe ʻia e nā moku.
He palupalu loa ke ola o kēia pepeke.
- Ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua: Hana kahi wahine makua i kahi puka liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili o kahi lāʻau a waiho i kāna mau hua i loko.
- ʻUlu: Ma hope o kahi o 11 mau lā, puka nā hua i loko o nā ʻulu. ʻO kēia mau ʻulu nā mea luku maoli . ʻEli hohonu lākou i loko o ke kumu lāʻau, e ʻai ana i ka wahie, a noho i loko o ka lāʻau no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha makahiki.
- ʻŌpū: Ma hope o kēia, kūkulu ka ʻōpū i kahi keʻena liʻiliʻi i loko o ka lāʻau a noho ma laila no kahi ʻelua a ʻekolu pule, e lilo ana i ʻuku i ulu piha.
- Ka nalo meli: ʻO ka hope loa, puka mai kēia nalo meli ulu mai ke kumu lāʻau.
E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hiki mai ana inā e hoʻomau ʻia kēia pōʻaiapuni i loko o kahi lāʻau. E lilo loa ka lāʻau i hakahaka mai loko mai a make mālie. Ua manaʻo ʻia he kuleana kēia pepeke no ka luku ʻana ma mua o 30% o nā lāʻau ma nā wahi kūlanakauhale ma kahi ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika.
Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia nalo pepeke?
Aia kekahi mau ʻano e kōkua ai i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia pepeke mai nā pepeke ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai hiki ke huikau ʻia i kekahi manawa me nā pepeke e like me ka pepeke niu i loaʻa ma ko mākou ʻāina, inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maʻalahi iā ia.
| ʻAno | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Ka nui a me ke kala | He pepeke nui loa. Hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi o 1.5 ʻīniha ka lōʻihi. He ʻeleʻele ʻālohilohi kona kino holoʻokoʻa, me nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma luna. Ua like ia me nā hōkū e ʻālohilohi ana i ka lani ʻeleʻele. |
| Nā pepeiaohao lōʻihi (Antennae) | E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, he ʻelua ona pepeiaohao, ma kahi o 1.5 mau manawa ka lōʻihi ma mua o kona kino. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia mau pepeiaohao i loko o kahi ʻano ʻeleʻele a me keʻokeʻo. ʻO kēia kona hiʻohiʻona nui e ʻike ai. |
| Nā wāwae | ʻEono wāwae. Hiki i nā nalo pepeke i ulu piha ke lele, akā ʻaʻole lākou e lele mamao loa. |
Nā pepeke ʻē aʻe e like me kēia beetle
I kekahi manawa hiki iā mākou ke huikau i kēia pepeke me nā pepeke ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ka Citrus Longhorned Beetle: He ʻano komohewa nō hoʻi kēia pepeke. Ua like loa kona ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e nānā pono, he mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ko ka Citrus Longhorned Beetle ma kona kua ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka Asian Longhorned Beetle.
- ʻO nā Sawyers White-spotted: He ʻeleʻele hoʻi kēia me nā kiko keʻokeʻo, no laila ua like ke ʻano, akā ua liʻiliʻi loa ka nui.
Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa kēia mau nalo pepeke i loko o kāu māla?
He mea maʻalahi ke ʻike i nā pepeke makua inā ʻike ʻoe iā lākou. Akā i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hana ʻia ka pōʻino e nā mea kanu hiki ʻole iā mākou ke ʻike. No laila, e nānā pono i nā lāʻau i loko o kāu māla no kēia mau hōʻailona.
ʻO ka mea nui, hiki ke hala he 10-15 mau makahiki no ka make loa ʻana o kahi lāʻau mai kēia pōʻino, no laila he mea nui loa ka ʻike mua ʻana.
| ʻAno o ka hōʻino | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā puka puka poepoe | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā lua poepoe e like me ka nui o ka penikala, i hana ʻia e nā ʻuku makua i ko lākou puka ʻana mai loko mai o ka lāʻau, ma ʻaneʻi a ma laila ma ke kumu lāʻau. |
| Lepo lāʻau (Frass) | He mea like me ka lāʻau ka wai kohu i hana ʻia i ka wā e ʻai ai nā manu ʻūpā i loko o nā lāʻau. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau mea e waiho ana ma waena o nā lālā o ka lāʻau, ma ke kumu, a ma ke kumu o ka lāʻau. |
| Nā wahi ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻili lāʻau | Ma kahi i waiho ai nā wahine i kā lākou mau hua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kiko poepoe ʻeleʻele o ka wai e kahe ana mai ka ʻili o ka lāʻau. |
| Lālā Dieback | He hōʻailona nō hoʻi ia inā make koke nā lālā luna a nalowale ko lākou lau ʻoiai ke olakino nei ke koena o ka lāʻau. ʻO kēia pōʻino ke kumu o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau e make mai luna a lalo. |
He aha nā pilikia olakino e hiki mai ana i kēia nalo pepeke iā kākou?
ʻO ka mea nui e pono ai kākou e hoʻomaopopo ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole kēia nalo e hōʻeha pololei i nā kānaka . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e nahu mai iā kākou a hoʻokomo paha i ka lāʻau make i loko o ko kākou kino.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ka pilikia ʻaʻole pololei.
E noʻonoʻo i kahi lāʻau nui i ʻai ʻia e nā pepeke a ua lilo i hakahaka i loko. Mai waho mai, ʻaʻole paha e like me ka ʻokoʻa nui. Akā mai loko mai, ua nāwaliwali ka lāʻau. He aha ka mea e hana ai inā e hiki mai ana ka makani ikaika a i ʻole ka ua?
- Hiki i kahi lālā nui a nāwaliwali ke haki a hāʻule. He aha inā hāʻule ia ma luna o kahi kanaka e hele ana ma ke alanui, kahi keiki e pāʻani ana, a i ʻole kahi kaʻa?
- Hiki i ka lāʻau holoʻokoʻa ke hāʻule. ʻAʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka pōʻino e hiki mai ana inā hāʻule ia ma luna o kahi hale.
No laila, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha e hōʻeha pololei kēia pepeke iā kākou, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoweliweli nui i ko kākou ola a me ka waiwai. No laila, pono kākou e noʻonoʻo i kēia ma ke ʻano he pilikia olakino a me ka palekana.
He aha kā kākou e hana ai inā ʻike kākou i kahi kūlana e like me kēia?
ʻOiai he ʻano pepeke komo hewa kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā luna ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e ʻimi i nā hopena ma o mākou iho.
1. Mai hoʻoneʻe i ka wahie a i ʻole ka wahie mai nā lāʻau i hoʻopilikia ʻia: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hoʻopilikia ʻia kahi lāʻau i loko o kou pā hale e kēia ʻano pōʻino, mai ʻokiʻoki i nā lālā mai kēlā lāʻau a kūʻai aku iā lākou no ka wahie a hoʻoneʻe paha iā lākou i kahi ʻē. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻolaha i ka pepeke i nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma o ka wai o ka wahie.
2. Inā kānalua, e hoʻomaopopo:Inā ʻoe e hālāwai me kēia nalo pepeke a manaʻo paha ua hōʻino ʻia nā lāʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu Grama Niladhari kūloko a i ʻole ke Kuhina Noiʻi Mahiʻai . Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i nā keʻena pili, e like me ke Keʻena Mahiʻai, e pili ana i kēia a hana i nā hana e pono ai.
3. Wehe ʻana i nā lāʻau: Inā e wehe ana i nā lāʻau i hōʻino ʻia, e ʻimi i ke kōkua o kekahi mea i ʻike i ka hana a hahai i nā kaʻina hana kūpono.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole i laha nui kēia pepeke ma ko kākou ʻāina, hiki iā ia ke komo mai me he malihini lā i kēlā me kēia manawa. No laila, he mea nui loa no ko kākou palekana ponoʻī e makaʻala i kā kākou mau māla a me ko kākou kaiapuni.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He pepeke komo hewa ka Asian Longhorned Beetle e hoʻopau ana i nā lāʻau ma ka ʻai ʻana iā lākou mai loko mai.
- ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui e ʻike ai i kēia pepeke ʻo ia kona kino ʻeleʻele me nā kiko keʻokeʻo a me ʻelua mau pepeiaohao kaha ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o kona kino.
- ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka hōʻino ʻia, ʻo ia nā puka poepoe i loko o ke kumu lāʻau, nā mea e like me ka ʻōpala ma ke kumu o ka lāʻau, a me ka make ʻana o nā lālā o luna o ka lāʻau.
- ʻOiai ʻaʻole kēia pepeke e hōʻeha pololei i nā kānaka, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ulia koʻikoʻi a me ka pōʻino waiwai ke hāʻule nā lāʻau nāwaliwali.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia pepeke a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana, mai hoʻoneʻe i ka wahie mai kēlā mau lāʻau i nā wahi ʻē aʻe. E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu Grama Niladhari kūloko a i ʻole Luna Mahiʻai.
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