E aʻo kākou e pili ana i nā papa Azathioprine. Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nāu?

Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Azathioprine e ke kauka? Inā pēlā, he mea nui e aʻo iki e pili ana i kēia lāʻau. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ia e kāohi a hōʻemi paha i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino. E nānā kākou i kāna hana, pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Azathioprine? He aha kāna hana?

ʻAe, e nānā mua kākou i ke kumu o ka hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Azathioprine.

ʻO kekahi o kāna mau hana nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ke kaumaha pono ʻole ma ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino . Ua like ka ʻōnaehana pale i loko o ko kākou kino me kahi pūʻali koa e pale ana i kahi ʻāina. Ke kaua nei ia i nā germs e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi. Akā i kekahi manawa lilo kēia ʻōnaehana i mea hana nui a hiki ke hōʻeha i ko kākou kino ponoʻī. ʻO ia ka manawa e kōkua ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia no:

1. Ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana o ke kino: E noʻonoʻo ua loaʻa i kekahi kahi hoʻoili ʻana o ke kino, e like me ke puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa. A laila e ʻike paha ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino i kēia kino hou he "ʻē" a hoʻouka iā ia. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo "ka hōʻole ʻana o ke kino." Pale ʻo Azathioprine i kēia hōʻole ʻana. ʻO ia hoʻi, kōkua ia i ke kino hou e hoʻololi maikaʻi i ke kino.

2. No nā maʻi e like me ka Rheumatoid Arthritis: He maʻi nō hoʻi kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana pale, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka hoʻouka ʻana o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī i ko mākou mau hono ponoʻī. No laila, kōkua ʻo Azathioprine i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēlā hoʻouka a kaohi i nā hōʻailona.

Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa. Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke ma lalo o nā inoa e like me (Azasan) a me (Imuran).

He aha nā mea nui e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana iā Azathioprine, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka. He mea nui no kou palekana ke ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i kēia mau mea, ʻeā?

Makemake ke kauka e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Kekahi maʻi i loaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi e like me ke kuni, ke anu, ke kuni. Ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻana o kēia lāʻau i ka pale ʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā maʻi.
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā ʻaʻole hana pono nā puʻupaʻa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau mai ke kino.
• Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā he pilikia me ke akepaʻa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka azathioprine, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, lactose, nā meaʻai, nā dyes, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai. He mea nui loa kēia, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

Ke kūkākūkā ʻoe i kēia mau mea me kāu kauka, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka nui.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Azathioprine?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou pehea e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Loaʻa kēia ma ke ʻano o nā papa. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa me ke aniani wai. Pono ʻoe e lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili kauoha, i ka manawa a me ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hōʻalo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a e lawe iā lākou i nā manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.

He mea nui loa: Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu iki. ʻO ka hoʻōki koke ʻana iā ia hiki ke hoʻopilikia. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Ua maikaʻi anei?

Pono anei au e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?

Pono e mālama pono i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio. No laila, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka lapaʻau ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele i ka lumi pilikia kokoke loa o ka haukapila a kāhea koke aku paha i kahi kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make. E aʻo lākou iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai. Mai hoʻonele i ka manawa i kahi manawa e like me kēia.

He mea maikaʻi anei ke hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe?

He mea nui hoʻi kēia e hoʻomanaʻo. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

I kekahi manawa e poina paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau. Inā hana ʻoe, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

He aha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Azathioprine? (Nā Hana Pilikino Lāʻau)

He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. Hiki iā Azathioprine ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e hui pū ʻia me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli ke lawe pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Azathioprine!

• ʻO Febuxostat - He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no ka gout.
• Mercaptopurine - He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi kanesa a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Pono hoʻi ʻoe e makaʻala me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe iā Azathioprine. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i kāu mahele lāʻau a nānā pinepine paha iā ʻoe.

• Allopurinol: He lāʻau lapaʻau nō hoʻi kēia no ka gout.
• ʻAminosalicylates : ʻO nā laʻana e komo pū me ka sulfasalazine, mesalamine, balsalazide, a me ka olsalazine. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e mālama i nā maʻi ʻōpū mumū.
• Leflunomide: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hoʻohana ʻia no nā kūlana e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis.
• Nā mea hoʻopaʻa ACE : ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā laʻana e komo pū me Benazepril, Captopril, a me Enalapril.
• Mycophenolate: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia ma hope o nā hoʻoili kino.
• Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim: He lāʻau antibiotic i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia.
• Nā lāʻau pale: ʻAʻole paha e hana pono kekahi mau lāʻau pale a i ʻole he mea weliweli paha i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau pale.
• Warfarin: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko.

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia), nā mea kanu, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e hoʻohana ai, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me Azathioprine.

He aha kā mākou e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?

Pono ʻoe e mālama iki i kou olakino i ka wā e lawe ana iā Azathioprine.

• E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: E kipa aku i kāu kauka i nā manawa maʻamau e nānā i kou kūlana. Pono ʻoe e loaʻa i nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau i nā mahina mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E kōkua kēia i kāu kauka e ʻike inā e hana pono ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a inā he mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
• E makaʻala i nā maʻi: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona o kahi maʻi, e like me ke anu, ke kuni, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. ʻO kēia no ka mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia lāʻau i kou pale ʻana, kahi e hoʻonui ai i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi, a hiki i kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi.

Hoʻolaha kūikawā no nā makuahine hāpai a me ka poʻe e manaʻolana ana e hāpai!

Inā hāpai ʻoe a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana, pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Aia kekahi mea no nā kāne e ʻike pū kekahi ...

Hiki i nā kāne e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻike i ka emi ʻana o ka helu sperm. E kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.

Pono anei mākou e makaʻala i ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa?

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa. ʻAʻole kēia e hana i nā mea āpau, akā he mea maikaʻi ke ʻike i ka pilikia. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. He mea nui hoʻi e hahai i kahi nohona olakino a loaʻa nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau no ka maʻi kanesa.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa iā Azathioprine? (Nā hopena ʻaoʻao)

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka azathioprine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, akā he mea maikaʻi ke makaʻala i nā mea hiki ke loaʻa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka:

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka, a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila.

• Nā hopena maʻi: ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo.
• Nā loli i ka ʻike.
• Ka huikau.
• Kuni, anuanu, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi.
• Ka hele wāwae ʻana, ka nalowale ʻana o ke kaulike a i ʻole ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana.
• ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū.
• Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka palapū maʻamau ʻole.
• Manaʻo nāwaliwali a luhi paha.
• Ka luaʻi ʻana.
• Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili - Ua kapa ʻia kēia he jaundice.

ʻAʻole pilikia kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou:

Hiki paha i kēia mau mea ke hana i kekahi poʻe, akā ʻaʻole lākou he mea weliweli. Akā inā hoʻomau lākou, a inā hoʻopilikia paha iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

• Ka nalowale o ka lauoho.
• Ka luaʻi.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i loko o kēia papa inoa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

• E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
• E mālama i ka mahana o ka lumi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma waena o 15 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (59 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit).
• E pale mai ka lā a me ka makū.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei pono iā lākou.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

No laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi manaʻo e pili ana iā Azathioprine.

No ka ʻike laulā wale nō kēia ʻatikala. ʻAʻole ia he pani no ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kou kūlana, e ʻoluʻolu e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole kekahi loea olakino ʻē aʻe e mālama nei iā ʻoe. E hiki iā lākou ke aʻo iā ʻoe i ke ala hana maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino. Ke makemake nei au iā ʻoe e ola koke!

ʻAzathioprine , palekana, hoʻoili kino, rumatika ʻāʻī, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, lāʻau lapaʻau, olakino