Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā Azithromycin nou a i ʻole kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? He syrup mānoanoa a ʻono hoʻi ia e hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻokahi. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "extended-release" no ka mea he mau lā ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau hoʻokahi. No laila, ma kēia ʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau koʻikoʻi a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Azithromycin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Azithromycin. ʻO ia hoʻi, pepehi ia i nā bacteria i komo i loko o ko kākou kino. Ua kuhikuhi nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻano maʻi bacteria like ʻole, e like me nā maʻi ʻāʻī, nā maʻi ʻili, a me nā maʻi māmā.
Hoʻokahi mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai: Hoʻōla wale kēia lāʻau i nā maʻi bacteria. ʻAʻohe ona hopena i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau a me ka maʻi flū. No laila, mai hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole ke keiki e loaʻa ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā Azithromycin.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi pili i ke koko (e like me ka leukemia).
- Inā he moʻolelo kou o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou.
- Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa.
- Inā he maʻi ʻiʻo a me ke aʻalolo kou i kapa ʻia ʻo Myasthenia Gravis.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Azithromycin, Erythromycin, a i ʻole nā lāʻau antibiotic like ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kāu pēpē.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻohana pono.
- E lawe i ka ʻōpū ʻole: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokahi hola ma mua a i ʻole ʻelua hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
- ʻO ka nui holoʻokoʻa i ka manawa hoʻokahi: Pono ʻoe e inu i ka nui holoʻokoʻa o ka syrup i loko o ka ʻōmole a ke kauka i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Mai puʻunaue iā ia i mau ʻāpana a inu mālie.
- Inā ʻoe e luaʻi: Inā ʻoe e luaʻi i loko o hoʻokahi hola o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. Ua hāʻawi ʻia paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka omo ʻia ʻana. A laila e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi mahele ʻē aʻe.
- Ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 6 mahina no kekahi mau maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo i kēia.
- Ka nui loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kānalua iki ua lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Azithromycin.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me Azithromycin | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole | ʻO Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine |
| Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Azithromycin | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka gastritis | Nā antacids e loaʻa ana ka alumini a i ʻole ka magnesium |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau | Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i nā ʻōpū koko | ʻO Warfarin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai | ʻO Digoxin, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia i ka helu o ka puʻuwai (e hoʻolōʻihi i ka wā QT) |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | Colchicine, Cyclosporine, nā alkaloids Ergot, Nelfinavir, Phenytoin |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona: Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona me ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: He mea nui loa kēia. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i kahi hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, ʻeha kino, ʻulaʻula a poni paha ka ʻili, nā pehu, a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻili, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka. Hiki ke hele pū kēia me nā lymph node pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits.
- Ka maʻi kahe: Inā koʻikoʻi kou maʻi kahe a mau ma mua o ʻelua lā, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku a ʻike i kāu kauka.
- E makaʻala i ka lā: Hiki i ka ʻili o kekahi poʻe ke lilo i mea ʻeha i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e pale i ka lā ikaika i ka hiki. Inā ʻoe e hele i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou kino a e hoʻohana i ka sunscreen.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Azithromycin ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerike koʻikoʻi (nā hopena alerike / Angioedema) | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole nā lālā, paʻakikī i ka moni ʻana a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻē paha, poniuniu, maule, ʻeha ka umauma, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Ka pōʻino o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā maka/ʻili, luhi loa. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Ka maʻi pākī nui | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū me ke kuni. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka maʻi pākī iki | Ka maʻi pākī |
| Ka luaʻi | Ka luaʻi |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | ʻEha ʻōpū |
| Ka luaʻi ʻana | Ka luaʻi ʻana |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Azithromycin Extended-Release Syrup mauE lawe ma ka ʻōpū ʻole (hoʻokahi hola ma mua a ʻelua paha hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana).
- E inu i ka ʻōmole holoʻokoʻa i ka manawa hoʻokahi . Mai inu i nā ʻāpana.
- Inā ʻoe e luaʻi i loko o hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōhū ʻili nui, nā pehu, a i ʻole ka maʻi palahēhē nui e mau ana ma mua o ʻelua lā, me ke kuni.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai.
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