Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Pacritinib? He mea maʻamau ke hopohopo iki a loaʻa nā nīnau he nui i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ʻoiai hoʻi no ka maʻi kanesa. "He aha ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia?", "He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai?", "E loaʻa anei nā hopena ʻaoʻao?" Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Pacritinib ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Pacritinib (puana ʻia: pac-ri-ti-nib) kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ke kanesa o ka iwi iwi . ʻO ko mākou iwi iwi kahi i loko o ko mākou mau iwi kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hunaola koko. No laila, ke ulu ka maʻi kanesa i loko o kēia iwi iwi, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau e mālama iā ia.
Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano hoihoi loa. Aia kekahi protein kūikawā e kōkua ana i nā hunaola kanesa e ulu, māhele, a hoʻonui. Ke ālai nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana o kēlā protein. A laila ua emi ka hiki o nā hunaola kanesa ke ulu, a ua oki paha. Ma kēia ʻano, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka kaohi ʻana i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.
Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo VONJO .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe iā Pacritinib, he mea nui i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻO kēia no ka mea pono kekahi mau kūlana i ka akahele i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Ka maʻi kahe koko | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. |
| He moʻolelo o nā ʻōpū koko | Hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ke koko. |
| ʻO ke kūlana maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe | He mea nui e makaʻala no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kekahi mau maʻi kanesa. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | No ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa a maʻi puʻupaʻa paha | Pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau no ka mea ua hoʻopilikia kēia mau kino i ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino. |
| ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i kou hiki ke hakakā i nā maʻi. |
| Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka (puhipaka) | Hiki i ka puhipaka ke hoʻonui i kekahi mau kumu pilikia. |
| Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe e hana i ke ʻoki kino | Pono paha e hoʻōki ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. |
| Inā hānai ʻia ka pēpē me ka waiū | ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia no ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu | No ka ʻike ʻana inā paha he maʻi alerē paha ʻoe iā Pacritinib. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā he mea nui loa ia e hahai pololei.
- He capsule waha kēia.E ho'āʻo e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ke capsule. E ale holoʻokoʻa me ka wai.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai . Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, mai hopohopo. E hōʻalo loa i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole . E lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai no ka lāʻau i hala ʻole.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kānalua ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Pacritinib. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki iā Pacritinib ke hōʻemi a hoʻonui paha i kona pono, a i ʻole e hoʻonui i kona mau hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia.
ʻO ka mea nui, mai ʻai i ka wai huaʻai a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai a i ʻole nā mea inu i hana ʻia mai ia mea i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke launa pū me lākou.
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me Ketoconazole, Fluconazole)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi viral e like me ka HIV a me ka hepatitis
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopu ʻana (e like me Carbamazepine, Phenytoin)
- Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. Clarithromycin, Rifampin)
- Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka wort ʻo St. John
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ka ʻōʻō o ka puʻuwai
- ʻO nā hormones Estrogen a me progestin
ʻO ka mea nui loa: E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei i hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āu e pono ai e pale aku i kēia ʻano pilina.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā mau:E hōʻoia e hele i nā manawa a kāu kauka. E kauoha pū ʻo ia i nā hoʻāʻo koko e ʻike ai pehea ka hopena o ka lāʻau i kou kino.
- Ka pilikia o ka maʻi: Hiki ke emi iki ka hiki o kou kino ke pale aku i nā maʻi i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻeha o ke kino, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. Mai hele i waho e kiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kāu iho. E noho mamao mai nā wahi e hele pinepine ai ka poʻe maʻi.
- E makaʻala me nā lāʻau ʻeha: Mai lawe i nā lāʻau ʻeha e like me ka aspirin a me ka ibuprofen me ke aʻo ʻole a kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia ke kāohi i ke kuni, e paʻakikī ai ka ʻike ʻana i kahi maʻi.
- E makaʻala i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: E makaʻala i ka wā e palaki ai a me ka flossing i kou mau niho, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o kou mau ʻāʻī. Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻia ana e ka mālama niho, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka niho e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Kaohi hānau: Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano kaohi hānau e loaʻa ana nā hormones estrogen a me progestin, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ko lākou pono e kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau ʻē aʻe i kūpono iā ʻoe.
- Ka hānai waiū: Mai hānai waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 2 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Pacritinib ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi a pono e mālama koke ʻia e ke kauka. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi a nalowale me ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē | ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a koko paha, ka luaʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo kofe, ka mimi ʻulaʻula/ʻeleʻeleʻele, a me ka palapū o ka ʻili. |
| ʻAʻa koko | ʻEha wāwae, pehu, mehana, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha umauma. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | ʻO ka ʻūmiʻi a me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, poʻohiwi, a i ʻole ka lima, ka nausea, ka pōkole o ka hanu. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai, ka pōniuniu, ka manaʻo nāwaliwali. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Stroke | Ka maneʻo a nāwaliwali paha ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka maʻi pākī | ʻŌpū. |
| Pōʻino | Pōʻaiʻī . |
| Ka luaʻi | Manaʻo e luaʻi ana. |
| Pehu ʻana | Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- No nā keiki a me nā holoholonaE mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana kahi e ʻole ai e hopu ʻia.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi, ma lalo o 30 degere Celsius . ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pūʻolo kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa. E hoʻolei pono iā lākou. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Pacritinib i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai iwi. E lawe iā ia e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, i ka manawa kūpono, ma ka nui kūpono.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē, nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (kuni), a me nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā nīnau a hopohopo paha āu e loaʻa ai. He mea nui loa kou ʻike i kāu kaʻina hana lapaʻau.
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