Ua hoʻohana paha ʻoe i kahi gel mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e ʻeha ai kou niho, he ʻeha ma kou waha, a he ʻeha iki paha ma kou ʻāʻī. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, aia i loko o kēia mau mea kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Benzocaine. ʻOiai he mea maʻalahi paha ka hoʻohana ʻana, aia kekahi mau mea nui e pono ai mākou e ʻike. Pono mākou e noʻonoʻo ʻelua ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia mau mea i nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoi aku hoʻi. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā mau mea a pau i kēia lā.
He aha ka Benzocaine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ka benzocaine e hoʻomāʻū i ka wahi no kekahi manawa. I ka pololei, he ʻano "anesthesia kūloko" ia. Ma mua o ka unuhi ʻana i ka niho, hāʻawi ke kauka i kahi inikini liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻāʻī, a i ka wā e inikini ʻia ai, manaʻo ʻia kēlā wahi he ʻano ʻē, ʻeā? E like me kāu e hoʻopili ai i kēia gel, ʻo ka wahi ʻeha wale nō ke ʻano ʻē no kekahi manawa a nalowale ka ʻeha.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia:
- No ka ʻeha niho koke
- No ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻeha waha
- No ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana i loko o nā ʻāʻī
- Hoʻomaha i nā ʻeha puʻu liʻiliʻi
ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻāina ʻē ma lalo o nā inoa e like me Anbesol lāua ʻo Orajel, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia ʻano gel, paste a wai paha ma lalo o nā inoa like ʻole ma Sri Lanka. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke nānā inā loaʻa ka benzocaine i loko o nā mea hoʻohui, me ka nānā ʻole i kona inoa.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kūʻai ʻia ma ke kūʻai ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā mea āpau. No laila, ma mua o kou hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi.
- Ka hemahema o G6PD: He kūlana kēia e pili ana i kahi enzyme i loko o ke koko o kekahi poʻe.
- Maʻi puʻuwai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai.
- Nā maʻi o ka māmā a i ʻole ka hanu: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō.
- ʻEha waha a i ʻole nā maʻi: Inā he nui kou mau ʻeha waha a i ʻole nā maʻi.
- Inā he mea puhi paka ʻoe: Hiki i ka puhi paka ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka benzocaine a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi keiki.
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana.
He mea nui loa no kou palekana e haʻi aku i ke kauka i kēia mau mea.
ʻAe, pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia?
He mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia.
1. ʻO ka mea mua, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa.
2. E lawe i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kou manamana lima a i ʻole kahi pulupulu maʻemaʻe.
3. E hoʻopili pololei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi o ka ʻeha.
4. E holoi hou i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka heluhelu pono ʻana i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hoʻohana ma mua o ka nui a i ʻole ka alapine i ʻōlelo ʻia.
No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai e makaʻala loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā keiki liʻiliʻi? (He mea nui loa kēia!)
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa o kēia ʻatikala. Hoʻohana ka nui o nā makuahine i kēia ʻano gels e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha niho i kā lākou mau keiki liʻiliʻi. Akā hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli loa.
Mai hoʻohana i nā gels i loaʻa ka benzocaine no ka ʻeha niho a i ʻole nā ʻeha waha i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki no kekahi kumu.
No ke aha mai kēlā? No ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i kahi maʻi koko kakaikahi loa akā koʻikoʻi loa i kapa ʻia ʻo methemoglobinemia .
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole hiki i ke koko o ke keiki ke omo pono i ka oxygen. He pilikia olakino kēia. ʻO nā hōʻailona e komo pū me nā lehelehe, ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā manamana lima o ke keiki e lilo ana i polū, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka luhi nui, a me ka puʻuwai wikiwiki.
No laila, inā ʻeha ka waha o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kahi kauka keiki ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i kahi gel e like me kēia.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke manaʻo ʻia?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka Methemoglobinemia | ʻIli a lehelehe polū paha, ʻeha poʻo nui, luhi ʻē, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nausea, luaʻi, puʻuwai wikiwiki. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻē paha, poniuniu, ʻeha umauma, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | ʻUlaʻula iki a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana ma kahi i kau ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
He aha hou kāu e pono ai e hoʻomanaʻo?
- No ka hoʻohana pōkole wale nō: ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi. Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha ma hope o kekahi mau lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.
- E makaʻala i ka ʻūlū ʻana: No ka mea, e ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha o ka wahi i kau ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke nahu hewa i kou alelo a i ʻole kou papālina. No laila, e pale i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka nau ʻana i ka gum a pau loa ka ʻūlū ʻana.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea e pono ai, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- Ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau: E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona, ma ka mahana o ka lumi. E hoʻolei aku ma hope o ka lā pau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He anesthetic kūloko ka Benzocaine i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha iki ma ka waha a me ka puʻu.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha niho i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi maʻi weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo "Methemoglobinemia."
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me nā lehelehe polū a i ʻole ka ʻili, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka puʻuwai wikiwiki i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he pilikia ia. E hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU).
- Mai hele i waho e ʻai i ka wā e mae ai kou waha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻeha i kou alelo a i ʻole kou papālina.
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