Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Cabotegravir iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai e kāu kauka ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV? A i ʻole makemake ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka maʻi HIV? A laila e lilo kēia ʻatikala i mea nui loa iā ʻoe. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, kona mau hopena ʻaoʻao, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha ka Cabotegravir?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Cabotegravir kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka papa antiretroviral. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i ka maʻi HIV. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana wale ʻia, akā hāʻawi pinepine ʻia me ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau HIV ʻē aʻe.
Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi HIV no ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe . Kāhea pū mākou i kēia ʻo PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis). Eia naʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia e hāʻawi i ka palekana 100%, pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā hana moe kolohe palekana .
ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻoiai hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi HIV, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ʻoiai ʻo ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka HIV i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopau loa iā ia.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āu. ʻOi loa aku inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi e like me ka maʻi palū e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha kino, ke kuni, a me ka ʻeha poʻo.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo kou (no ka laʻana, ke kaumaha).
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ma mua i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo Cabotegravir, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOkoʻa iki paha ke ʻano o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ke kumu i kuhikuhi ʻia ai iā ʻoe.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV:
E lawe i ka pila me ke aniani wai a me ka ʻai. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi loa mai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, i ka manawa kūpono, a me ka ʻole o ka haʻalele ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau. ʻO ka haʻalele ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hoʻolilo i ka maʻi HIV i kūʻē i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
No ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi HIV (PrEP):
E lawe i ka pila me ke aniani wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka pila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai. Maanei hoʻi, he mea nui e lawe i ka pila e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e lawe ʻia, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kekahi manawa.
He mea nui loa!
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe (e like me nā antacids, kekahi mau huaora) i loaʻa ka alumini, ka calcium, ka hao, ka magnesium, a i ʻole ka zinc, mai lawe i kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau a me Cabotegravir i ka manawa like.
- E lawe i kēlā mau lāʻau lapaʻau 2 mau hola ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka pila Cabotegravir.
- A i ʻole, e lawe i ka pila Cabotegravir 4 mau hola ma hope.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me Cabotegravir. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, a me nā huaora a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e hoʻohana ai.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Cabotegravir. | |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy | ʻO Carbamazepine, Oxcarbazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu | Rifampin, Rifapentine |
| E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia. | |
| Nā huahana i loaʻa nā antacids, nā huaora, a me nā minelala | ʻO nā mea āpau i loaʻa ka alumini, ka calcium, ka hao, ka magnesium, a i ʻole ka zinc. (E lawe e like me nā manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua) |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Cabotegravir ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou a pono e mālama koke ʻia.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, a me ka luhi nui. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Nā manaʻo e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho, hoʻonui i ke kaumaha, hoʻonui i ka manaʻo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ke kuni | Kuni, anu, ʻehaʻeha ʻiʻo, kuʻi, ʻeha poʻo, luhi. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku .
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi , ma lalo o 30 kekelē Celsius (86 kekelē Fahrenheit).
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā . E hoʻolei pono iā lākou. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i ke ʻano o ka hoʻolei ʻana iā lākou, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Cabotegravir kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ai i ka kaohi a pale ʻana i ka maʻi HIV a pono e lawe ʻia ma lalo o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, me ka hoʻopoina ʻole i kekahi manawa .
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke akepaʻa, nā maʻi allergies koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole nā loli noʻonoʻo, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV. No laila, e hoʻomau i ka hahai ʻana i nā hana palekana e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi HIV.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo