Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Colesevelam e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu cholesterol a i ʻole e kāohi i kāu maʻi diabetes? He mea maʻamau ʻole paha ia no ka mea he pauka ia. Akā, mai hopohopo, he maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka maopopo a me ka maʻalahi.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Colesevelam)? He aha kāna hana?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Colesevelam i hoʻohana nui ʻia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae cholesterol kiʻekiʻe i ke kino. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā pākeke a me nā keiki.
Eia kekahi, kōkua pū kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kaohi ʻana i nā pae kō koko i nā pākeke me ka Type 2 Diabetes.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole hana hoʻokahi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi, pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me ka ʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoikaika kino .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke kiʻi piha o kou olakino. No laila, ma mua o kou hoʻohana ʻana iā Colesevelam, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā he moʻolelo kou o ka constipation a i ʻole ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.
- Inā kiʻekiʻe loa nā pae triglyceride o kou koko.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pancreatitis ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pae triglyceride.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Phenylketonuria (PKU).
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
- Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka colesevelam a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai ke hele mai nei kēia ma ke ʻano pauka, he mea nui e ʻike pono pehea e hoʻohana ai.
1. Mai hoʻokomo pololei i kēia pauka lāʻau i loko o kou waha. ʻO ia hoʻi, mai inu iā ia ma ke ʻano maloʻo.
2. E hoʻokomo i ka pauka mai ka ʻeke lāʻau i loko o ke aniani.
3. A laila e hoʻohui i 4 a 8 auneke (ma kahi o 120 - 240 ml) o kahi wai e like me ka wai, ka wai huaʻai, a i ʻole ka soda meaʻai.
4. E hoʻowali maikaʻi, e hoʻoheheʻe, a inu koke .
5. E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia i nā keiki ...
I kekahi manawa, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 10 mau makahiki, akā i nā hihia kūikawā wale nō a me nā hana akahele kūikawā. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea a e kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe me kāu ʻai aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā pilina)
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai ke launa pū me Colesevelam, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau / mahele | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau | (Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau) |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes | ʻInisulina, Metformin, Glimepiride, Glipizide, Glyburide |
| Nā hormones i pale ʻole i ka hāpai ʻana | Nā hormones thyroid |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy/ seizures | ʻO Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | Cyclosporine, Warfarin, Verapamil, Olmesartan, Nā wikamina |
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā maʻamau: E kipa aku i kāu kauka i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nānā i kou holomua. A laila, hiki ke nānā ʻia kou pae kō koko, nā pae cholesterol, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- ʻAno nohona: E hoʻomanaʻo, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻāpana o kāu papahana hoʻokele cholesterol a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui nō hoʻi ka ʻai olakino , ka hoʻoikaika kino mau , a me ka pale ʻana i ka puhipaka a me ka waiʻona.
- Kāohi i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū i kekahi poʻe. No ka pale ʻana i kēia , inu i ka wai he nui a ʻai i nā meaʻai momona i ka fiber. Inā hoʻomau ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- ʻAkika Folic: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻemi iki i nā pae folic acid o ke kino. No laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a meaʻai meaʻai paha e pili ana i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā meaʻai waiwai i ka folic acid i kāu papaʻai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Colesevelam ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| 🔴 | Nā hopena maʻi e like me ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka maka |
| 🔴 | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū |
| 🔴 | Nā ʻōpala koko a ʻeleʻele paha, ʻālohilohi |
| 🔴 | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana |
| 🔴 | ʻEha ʻiʻo, nausea, luaʻi |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| 🔵 | ʻO ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka indigestion |
| 🔵 | ʻO ka ʻōpū ʻeha |
Leka Lawe-Home
- Mai ale mau i ka pauka Colesevelam a maloʻo. E hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi iā ia i loko o kahi wai e like me ka wai a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai a inu koke.
- Hana maikaʻi loa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai olakino a me ka hoʻoikaika kino mau.
- He mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai poina i nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e kāu kauka e nānā i kou holomua.
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