I kekahi manawa, kuhikuhi ke kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Cortisone'. Hiki paha no ka pilikia ʻili, ka ʻeha hui, a i ʻole ke ʻano e like me ka hānō. Makaʻu iki kekahi poʻe ke lohe lākou i kēia inoa, no ka mea, ʻike lākou he ʻano "steroid" kēia. Akā inā ʻike pono ʻia ʻoe a hoʻohana e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, he lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa kēia e hiki ke kāohi i nā maʻi he nui. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia cortisone me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo, e like me nā mea āpau.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia cortisone?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Cortisone no ka papa lāʻau corticosteroid . E noʻonoʻo no kekahi kumu he pehu, ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a mumū paha i loko o kahi ʻāpana o ko kākou kino. Hoʻomalu kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā mumū a hoʻēmi i nā hōʻailona e pili ana me ia.
Ma muli o kēia, ua kuhikuhi nā kauka i ka cortisone no nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- Nā maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō
- Nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole (Allergies)
- Nā maʻi hono e like me ka arthritis
- Nā maʻi ʻili (e.g. eczema, rashes)
- Nā kūlana mumū i loko o nā māmā a me nā ʻōpū ʻē aʻe
- Kekahi mau maʻi koko
- Nā maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻōpū adrenal
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he nui ma waho aʻe o kēia papa inoa. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ke kumu i kuhikuhi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana o kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka cortisone, pono ʻo ia e ʻike i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai. Mai hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke launa pū me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.
| Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana? | No ke aha ʻoe e hōʻike ai? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i ka Cortisone ke hoʻonui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō koko. |
| Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai | E ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kēia mau kūlana. |
| Nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻōpū | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopili i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā maʻi o kēia manawa - e.g. maʻi puʻupuʻu, moa, measles, herpes | Hiki i ka Cortisone ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā maʻi no ka mea e kāohi ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| ʻOsteoporosis - kahi maʻi o ka lahilahi o ka iwi | ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i ka cortisone hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā iwi. |
| Glaucoma, maʻi noʻonoʻo, myasthenia gravis | He hopena ko Cortisone ma kēia mau kūlana olakino kūikawā. |
| Ke hāpai nei, ke ho'āʻo nei e hāpai, a i ʻole ka hānai waiū | Pono ke kauka e noʻonoʻo i nā hopena hiki ke loaʻa i ke keiki. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu | No ka ʻike ʻana inā he maʻi āpau ʻoe i ka cortisone a i ʻole kekahi o kāna mau mea hoʻohui. |
ʻO ke ala kūpono e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E lawe me ke aniani wai: E lawe i ka pila me ke aniani wai.
- E lawe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai a i ʻole ke aniani waiū e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
- E lawe i ke kakahiaka:Inā hoʻokahi wale nō manawa e inu ai i ka lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka inu ʻana i ke kakahiaka nui.
- Mai hoʻololi i ka nui: Mai lawe ʻoi aku a emi mai paha ma mua o ka nui i kau ʻia e kāu kauka.
- Mai hoʻōki koke (ʻo ka mea nui loa): ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa āu e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻemi mālie kāu kauka i ka nui.
He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. Inā hana ʻia kēia, mai hopohopo, e kāhea koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e poina iaʻu kahi lāʻau? (Nalowale ka lāʻau)
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina. Inā kānalua ʻoe, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka cortisone ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Nā ʻano hopena ʻaoʻao | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | ʻO ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka loli o ka wikiwiki o ka hanu ʻana |
| Nā loli i ka noho | Nā noho ʻeleʻele, ʻālohilohi |
| ʻEha kino | ʻEha ma nā pūhaka, kua, iwi ʻaoʻao, lima, a i ʻole poʻohiwi |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko | ʻEha poʻo nui, poniuniu |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, ʻāʻī ʻeha, nā ʻeha ʻaʻole e ho'ōla |
| Nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe | Ka makewai, ka pōloli, ka mimi pinepine, ka luhi nui, ka ʻike maka pohihihi |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe | Nā maka ʻōhū, ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae a i ʻole nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae |
| Inā hoʻomau nā hopena ʻaoʻao, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Ka huikau, ka hoʻomaha ʻole, ka hauʻoli nui |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | ʻEha ke poʻo, ka luaʻi, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū |
| Nā loli ʻili | ʻAkika, ʻili lahilahi, a me ka ʻōpala |
| ʻĒ aʻe | ʻAʻohe hiamoe, piʻi ke kaumaha |
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me ka cortisone (Nā Hana Lāʻau Lapaʻau)
ʻAʻole kūpono nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau a mākou e lawe nei me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili kekahi o lākou kekahi i kekahi. Kāhea mākou i kēlā ʻo 'Nā Hana Pilikino Lāʻau'.
No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui). E haʻi pū iā lākou inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
ʻO keʻano kūikawā, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka cortisone inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau penei:
- Nā mea pono ʻole e lawe pū ʻia no kekahi kumu: ʻO Mifepristone, ʻo RU-486 a me kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau pale.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha: ʻAspirin, kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e like me clarithromycin, erythromycin), nā lāʻau hoʻopaʻa (phenobarbital, phenytoin), nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko e like me Rifampin, Ketoconazole, a me Warfarin.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa ka Cortisone e kaohi ai i ka mumū, akā pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
- E pale i ka hoʻōki koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia manawa me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana mai ke kauka.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E pale iā ʻoe iho mai nā maʻi i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole nā ʻeha e ho'ōla ʻole ʻia.
- Inā he kānalua a nīnau paha kāu, e kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu iho.
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