ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia olakino a mākou e kū pinepine ai, ʻo ia ka maʻi pākīkī, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala palahalaha. I nā manawa e like me kēia, hiki i ke kauka ke hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo kēia, a i ʻole e like me ka ʻike ʻana o ka poʻe he nui, he lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Lomotil'. Eia naʻe, e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? E ʻike maʻalahi kākou.
He hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻo Diphenoxylate lāua ʻo Atropine . I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antidiarrheal kēia.
Hana kēia ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka hana o kou ʻōpū a hoʻolohi iki iā ia. E noʻonoʻo, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea, hana wikiwiki loa kou ʻōpū. Hoʻolohi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā wikiwiki a hoʻemi i ka nui o nā manawa āu e hele ai i ka lua. ʻO kēia ka hana nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā i kekahi manawa e kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ia no nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha no kou kūlana olakino, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha e kūlike kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana olakino.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi maopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. Mai hūnā i kekahi mea.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
| Kūlana olakino a i ʻole ka manawa kūpono | No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai e haʻi aku i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| ka lāʻau make i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi bacteria | ʻO ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū i ka manawa e like me kēia e hiki ai i ka maʻi ke noho lōʻihi i loko o ke kino. |
| Nā maʻi e like me ka colitis | Hiki i kēia ʻano maʻi ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi. |
| Ka maloʻo ʻana | Inā ua maloʻo mua ʻoe ma muli o ka maʻi pākī, pono ʻoe e mālama mua i kēlā. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Down | Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe me kēia maʻi. |
| Jaundice a i ʻole nā maʻi akepaʻa ʻē aʻe | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke akepaʻa. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a he makuahine hānai paha | He mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau no ka mea hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke keiki. |
| Inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | Aia kekahi hiki ke loaʻa kahi maʻi allergy i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau waha kēia. E lawe wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻonui a hoʻēmi paha i ka nui.
- Inā he wai kēia, e hoʻohana i kahi puna ana a i ʻole kahi kulu wai i hōʻailona kūikawā ʻia. Mai hoʻohana i nā puna puna o ka hale a i ʻole nā puna papaʻaina, no ka mea, ʻaʻole pololei lākou.
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono.
- Ke kaohi ʻia kou maʻi diarrhea, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻemi i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hahai i kēlā mau kuhikuhi.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: Pono ka mālama kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. No laila, mai hāʻawi aku i nā keiki me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . Hiki i kēia ke lilo i kūlana weliweli loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka mea aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
I ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke launa pū me nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau).
- ʻAila
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaleka, ke kuni, a me ke anu (Antihistamine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau hiamoe a me nā lāʻau anti-epileptic (Barbiturates)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi neʻe e like me ka maʻi o Parkinson
- Nā mea hoʻomaha ʻiʻo
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā opioids)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona.
Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kou maʻi kahe ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau no ʻelua lā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi pilikia e pono ai ke mālama ʻia. Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni a i ʻole ke koko i loko o kou ʻōpala, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu paha. No laila , mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E makaʻala i ke kū ʻana a i ʻole ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho ʻana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke poniuniu a hāʻule paha. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia ʻano.
Waha maloʻo a me ka make wai
He mea maʻamau ka maloʻo o ka waha mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui e kōkua. Hiki i ka maʻi diarrhea ke lilo i ka nui o ka wai i kou kino, no laila he mea nui e inu i ka wai nui e pale aku ai i ka maloʻo ʻana.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻAʻai ʻino Anticholinergic | ʻUlaʻula o ka maka, ʻike maka pohihihi, waha maloʻo a me ka ʻili, huikau, puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, paʻakikī i ka mimi, paʻa paʻa. |
| Ka kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (kaumaha CNS) | Hanu lohi a papau paha, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, maule, poniuniu, huikau, paʻakikī e ala. |
| Inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka huikau | Nā pilikia me ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana. |
| Hiamoe | Hiamoe loa. |
| Pōʻino | Manaʻo puni. |
| Manaʻo o ka hauʻoli ʻokoʻa (Euphoria) | Ke manaʻo nei i ka hauʻoli nui a i ʻole ka pīhoihoi me ke kumu ʻole. |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. Mai waiho i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi e hiki ai i nā keiki ke loaʻa.Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke make inā lawe hewa ʻia e kahi pākeke, keiki, a holoholona paha.
- No ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana e hiki ke pale ʻia mai ka ʻaihue ʻia.
- Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi no kekahi kumu. He mea kū ʻole i ke kānāwai ke kūʻai aku a hāʻawi aku paha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi he mea weliweli.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻolei ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe: E kāwili iā ia me kahi mea e like me ka ʻōpala pōpoki i hoʻohana ʻia a i ʻole nā ʻōpala kope, e waiho i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia, e like me ke kini kope, a hoʻolei aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius). Mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau. E pale mai ka mālamalama a e pani pono i ke poʻi o ka ʻōmole.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka wale nō. E hahai i ka nui a me ka lōʻihi i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- Mai hoʻokele kaʻa no ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe. Mai inu i ka waiʻona.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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