Hiki ke paʻakikī iki ka noho ʻana me ka maʻi diabetes i kekahi manawa, ʻeā? He mea hoʻoluhi iki nō hoʻi ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau pila i ka lā. No laila, inā ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻekolu, ʻo ia hoʻi ua maʻalahi loa kāu hana. E kamaʻilio pōkole kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? Pehea kāna hana ma ke kino?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e mālama ai i ka maʻi diabetes Type 2. Loaʻa i kēia pila ka hui pū ʻana o ʻekolu mau lāʻau lapaʻau: Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, a me Metformin.
ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ke kāohi i kou pae kō koko (glucose). Eia kekahi, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a me ka hahau hiki ke loaʻa i kahi kanaka me ka maʻi diabetes. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole lawa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena kūpono, pono ʻoe e kāohi i kāu ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ma Sri Lanka, hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me "Trijardy XR".
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
| ʻO ke kūlana e hopohopo nei iā ʻoe | Nā kumu e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kauka |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes Type 1 | ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes type 1. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Ma muli o ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o kēia mau ʻōkana, he mea nui e ʻike i kā lākou hana. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai, hōʻeha puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | He mea nui kēia no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hopena a me ka nui o ka lāʻau. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) ma mua | Pono kākou e makaʻala i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai o kēia kūlana. |
| Inā inu mau ʻoe i ka waiʻona | ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka waiʻona a me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao weliweli. |
| Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe e hana i ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole kahi scan CT/X-ray | Pono paha e hoʻōki ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi manawa ma mua a ma hope o ia mau kūlana. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻōpū urinary pinepine (UTIs) a i ʻole nā maʻi hū genital | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o ia mau maʻi. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | I kēia mau hihia, he mea nui loa e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe (e like me ka pancreatitis, ka hemahema o ka vitamin B12, nā ʻeha wāwae, nā pilikia kahe koko) | Pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ke kūpono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o kou kūlana olakino holoʻokoʻa. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia.
- E ale i ka pila me ke aniani wai .
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, i ke kakahiaka me ka meaʻai.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia pila. E ale holoʻokoʻa i ka pila.
- E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
Nā mea nui: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
| Mai lawe pū i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia! | |
|---|---|
| ʻO kekahi mau mea hoʻohālikelike (dyes) i hāʻawi ʻia ma mua o CT, MRI, a i ʻole X-ray scans | Ma muli o ka hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻopilikia i nā puʻupaʻa, hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi manawa. |
| E makaʻala loa inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. |
|---|
|
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai nā beta-blockers, ke uhi i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) (e.g., ka piʻi ʻana o ka puʻuwai). No laila, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E ʻike i ke kauka i nā manawa a pau.
E nānā mau kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kāu maʻi diabetes. E kauoha pū lākou i kahi hoʻāʻo koko i kapa ʻia ʻo HbA1C (A1C) . Hiki i kēia ke hōʻike i kou pae kō koko awelika i nā mahina 2-3 i hala.
E makaʻala i ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (Hypoglycemia)
He mea nui loa kēia. E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa ( ka poniuniu , ka hou ʻana, ka haʻalulu, ka huikau). E mālama mau i kekahi kō, e like me kahi pā candy a i ʻole nā papa glucose, ma kahi kokoke. Inā nalowale ʻoe i ka ʻike ma muli o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e hiki ke hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o kou waha, no laila e hōʻoia e haʻi i kou ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha e pili ana i kēia. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
E mālama i ka hydration o kou kino.
He mea nui e noho hydrated i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E inu i ka wai he nui i ka lā a pau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka maʻi diarrhea, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke hoʻomaloʻo i ka wai, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
Mai makaʻu i ka uhi pila.
Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kēia pila i loko o ke kino, ʻaʻole paha e heheʻe ka ʻili o waho a e puka aku paha i loko o ka ʻōpala. He mea maʻamau kēia. Mai hopohopo no ia mea.
Wikamina B12
ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i ka metformin hiki ke hoʻemi iki i nā pae o ka huaora B12, no laila e nānā pū kāu kauka i kēlā.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka! | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| ʻO ke ketoacidosis maʻi diabetes (DKA) | Waha maloʻo, make wai nui, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻala hua, ʻeha ʻōpū, luaʻi. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha nui ma ka ʻōpū o luna e pālahalaha ana i ke kua, ʻeha e ʻoi aʻe ana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ke kuni, ka luaʻi ʻana. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) | ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū mimi, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka mimi koko, ka ʻeha o ke kua a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka pelvis. |
| Nā maʻi ʻōpū | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, maneʻo, ʻeha, pilau. |
| Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me nā wāwae, piʻi koke ke kaumaha, luhi nui. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Ka maʻi pākī | Kuke, ʻeha ka puʻu |
| ʻEha poʻo | Nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu (flushing) |
Leka Lawe-Home
- No ka maʻi diabetes Type 2 wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me ka ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
- E lawe i ka papa i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka, me ka ʻai. Mai wāwahi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa.
- E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa. E mālama mau i kekahi kō kokoke.
- E mālama i nā pae hydration maikaʻi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai, kou mau maʻi ʻē aʻe, a me kekahi ʻoki kino āu e kokoke ana e hana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo