Loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe ka ʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka ʻeha umauma? Manaʻo ʻoe he mea kā mākou e kapa nei he "gastritis"? Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manaʻo ʻaʻole i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka meaʻai a ke ʻeha mau nei ʻoe i ka ʻōpū, ʻo kekahi o nā kumu o kēia he ʻelele kemika i hana ʻia i loko o ko mākou kino. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo Gastrin, kahi āu i lohe ʻole ai, akā he mea nui loa ia no kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Gastrin?
He hormone ʻo Gastrin e kōkua i kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe e hana pono. I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia hormone. E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me kahi ʻelele liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino. Hele kēia mau hormones ma ke koko a puni ke kino, e haʻi ana i kēlā me kēia ʻōkana, "ʻAe, i kēia manawa e hana ʻoe i kēia hana" a "I kēia manawa e hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana i kēia hana." No laila, he ʻelele koʻikoʻi hoʻi ʻo gastrin e hāʻawi i nā kuhikuhi i ko mākou ʻōpū.
Hoʻopuka nui ʻia kēia hormone gastrin e kahi ʻano cell kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo G-cells ma nā paia o ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ko mākou ʻōpū (ʻōpū) . Eia kekahi, hana ʻia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e ka ʻāpana mua o ko mākou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi (duodenum) a me ka pancreas.
He aha nā mea nui a gastrin e hana ai i ko mākou kino?
Hana ʻo Gastrin i kekahi mau hana koʻikoʻi loa i loko o kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
- Ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa ʻōpū: I mea e hoʻoheheʻe ai i ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai, pono ko mākou ʻōpū i kahi ʻano waikawa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he waikawa hydrochloric. ʻO Gastrin ka mea e hāʻawi i ka ʻōpū i ka hōʻailona, "ʻAe, e hoʻomaka e hana i ka waikawa i kēia manawa." Hoʻomaka kēia waikawa e wāwahi i nā protein i loko o ka meaʻai.
- Hoʻoulu i nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū e ʻūmiʻi: Ke komo ka meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū, pono e hui maikaʻi ʻia, kāwili ʻia me ka waikawa, a wāwahi ʻia. Pono kēia i nā ʻiʻo i loko o nā paia o ka ʻōpū e neʻe i mua a i mua a ʻūmiʻi. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū. ʻO Gastrin ka mea e haʻi aku i kēia mau ʻiʻo e hana.
- Kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka paia o ka ʻōpū: He ikaika loa ka waikawa i loko o ka ʻōpū. No laila, i mea e pale ai i nā paia o ka ʻōpū mai ka hōʻino ʻia e kēlā waikawa ikaika, pono e hoʻohou mau ʻia nā ʻāpana o ka paia. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he mucosa ʻōpū. Kōkua pū ʻo Gastrin i kēia mau ʻāpana e ulu i nā mea hou.
- Kōkua i ka pancreas a me ka gallbladder: Me kekahi hormone ʻē aʻe, ʻo cholecystokinin, hoʻouna ʻo gastrin i nā hōʻailona i kā mākou pancreas a me ka gallbladder e hoʻokuʻu i ko lākou wai hoʻoheheʻe.
Ke kamaʻilio mau nei ko kākou lolo a me ko kākou ʻōpū. E noʻonoʻo wale, ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe i kahi meaʻai ʻono, a i ʻole e honi iā ia, e kuha ana ʻoe, ʻeā? Pēlā nō, hoʻouna pū ka lolo i kahi hōʻailona i ka ʻōpū, e ʻōlelo ana, "Ua mākaukau ka meaʻai, e hoʻomaka e hana i ka gastrin."
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka gastrin?
ʻŌlelo lākou ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka nui o kekahi mea. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi kēlā me ka gastrin. Ke piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka gastrin i loko o ke koko ma mua o ka mea e pono ai, kapa mākou ia he hypergastrinemia . He aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā hana ʻia kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke piʻi ka gastrin, piʻi pū ka hana ʻakika o ka ʻōpū. Ua like ia me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wela ma luna o ke kapuahi i kiʻekiʻe loa. Hoʻomaka kēia waikawa keu e hōʻino i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kēia no ka mea:
- Ka maʻi ʻōpū peptic: Hiki i kēia waikawa ʻino ke puhi i nā paia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, e hana ana i nā ʻōpū.
- ʻO ka maʻi reflux Gastroesophageal (GERD) ke hiki mai ka wā e kahe hou ai ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū i loko o ka esophagus, e hana ana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka puʻuwai a me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha.
Inā loaʻa pinepine kou ʻeha puʻuwai, a ʻaʻole ia e nalo ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i kāu pae gastrin.
He aha nā kūlana olakino e hoʻoulu ai i ka nui o ka gastrin?
Aia kekahi mau kumu like ʻole ma hope o ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae gastrin. I kekahi manawa hiki ke piʻi me ka acidity o ka ʻōpū, a i kekahi manawa hiki ke piʻi ka gastrin ʻoiai ke haʻahaʻa ka acidity. No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia, e nānā i ka papa ma lalo.
| Kūlana | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Nā hihia kahi i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ai ka gastrin a me ka waikawa ʻōpū | |
| Nā Gastrinomas | He mau puʻupuʻu hana gastrin kēia e ulu ana i loko o ka pancreas a i ʻole ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke maʻi kanesa a ʻaʻole paha. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi ʻo Zollinger-Ellison syndrome . |
| Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa mau loa | Ke hana pono ʻole nā puʻupaʻa, ua pilikia ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i ka gastrin mai ke kino, e piʻi ai ka nui o ka gastrin i loko o ke koko. |
| Nā hihia kahi i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ai ka gastrin a hoʻemi ʻia ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū | |
| ʻO ka gastritis atrophic | Ma kēia kūlana, ua luku ʻia nā pūnaewele e hana ana i ka waikawa i loko o ka ʻōpū. Ke emi ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa, manaʻo ke kino e pono ana i ka waikawa hou aku, no laila e hana ia i ka gastrin hou aku. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi me ka bacteria H. pylori a i ʻole nā pilikia autoimmune . |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻemi waikawa | Lawe pinepine mākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka gastritis, e like me nā mea pale H2 a i ʻole nā mea pale proton pump (PPI), e hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū. Me ka ʻole o ka waikawa, hoʻowalewale ʻia ke kino e hana hou aku i ka gastrin. |
He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu nā hōʻailona e like me kēia?
Inā ʻike pinepine ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e hopohopo.
- ʻEha ʻōpū a ʻeha hou paha
- ʻO ka puʻuwai pinepine a me ka indigestion
- ʻO ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū e piʻi mai ana i loko o ka puʻu
- ʻEha ka ʻāʻī a me ka leo honi no ka manawa lōʻihi
- Ka maʻi kahe mau (diarrhea)
- Nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana digestive
ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka a ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo, ma mua o ka lawe wale ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau.
E kauoha aku kāu kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i kāu mau pae gastrin, inā pono. Hiki iā ia ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi endoscopy, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāmela e nānā i loko o kou ʻōpū. Ke hoʻoholo ʻia ke kumu, hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka lāʻau kūpono.
He mea hōʻoluʻolu nui ia ke ʻike i ke kumu o kēia mau ʻeha ʻōpū. ʻO ka hormone gastrin kekahi ʻāpana o ka puzzle. Me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i kēia mau ʻeha a ola i kahi ola ʻoluʻolu.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hormone koʻikoʻi ʻo Gastrin no kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. Kōkua ia i ka hana ʻana i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai.
- Inā piʻi nui ka nui o ka gastrin, hiki ke piʻi ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū, e alakaʻi ana i nā kūlana e like me nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a me ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD).
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha pinepine o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a me ka indigestion.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona like me kēia, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī ʻoe, akā e ʻimi pono i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
- Hiki ke ana ʻia nā pae gastrin me kahi hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo.
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