Ua haʻi aku anei ke kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka chemotherapy? A i ʻole ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻoe no kahi ʻoki kino nui? He mea maʻamau ka luaʻi a me ka nausea i nā manawa e like me kēia. Akā ʻo ka mea wale nō i loaʻa iā ia ka ʻike i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hana ai. No laila i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e kāohi i kēia ʻoluʻolu ʻole.
He aha ka Granisetron?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Granisetron kahi pana i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e pale i ka luaʻi ʻana a me ka nausea āu e ʻike ai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a ma hope paha o ke ʻoki ʻana. Ua kamaʻāina paha ʻoe iā ia ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Kytril.
No loko kēia o kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he antiemetics. Loaʻa i ko kākou kino nā kemika e hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona i ka lolo e hoʻoulu ai i ka luaʻi a me ka nausea. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka ʻelele. ʻO ka hana a kēia inikini Granisetron, ʻo ia ke hoʻōki i kēlā ʻelele ma kona ala. ʻO ia hoʻi, ke hoʻōki nei i kēlā mau kemika mai ka hana ʻana. A laila, ʻaʻole e loaʻa i kou lolo ka hōʻailona e "luaʻi," a manaʻo ʻoe i ka hōʻoluʻolu.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau pale
Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Pono ʻoe e haʻi mai iā mākou inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou iā Granisetron, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e pale ana i ka luaʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ondansetron, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a ke manaʻo nei paha e hāpai koke.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana ponoʻī e kamaʻilio me ke kauka me ka hūnā ʻole i kēia ʻike.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. Hāʻawi wale ʻia ia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Na ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha i aʻo ʻia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aʻa a i ʻole ma o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka saline.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Akā hana ʻia me ke akahele loa a ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . I kahi pilikia, e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Granisetron
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me Granisetron, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui).
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā laʻana a me nā memo |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me Granisetron | |
| Nā lāʻau antifungal | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antifungal e like me fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Granisetron | |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo. |
| ʻO kekahi mau mea hoʻomaha ʻeha | Fentanyl, Tramadol |
| Nā MAOI | He ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko kēia i hāʻawi ʻia no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. (Laʻana: Carbex, Marplan) |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopilikia ai i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻolōʻihi i ka wā QT (e.g. dofetilide, ziprasidone) |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Linezolid, Methylene blue (ma ke ʻano he inikini), Phenobarbital |
E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e hoʻohana ai. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi iā ia inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke lawe ʻia i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Granisetron ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka/kahu hānai | |
| Nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo nui, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻano ʻē, ka poniuniu, ka maule ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka umauma. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Serotonin Syndrome | Hoʻomaha ʻole, huikau, ʻoʻoleʻa a ʻūlū paha nā ʻiʻo, hou nui, kuni nui, anuanu, luaʻi, kahe koko. He kūlana weliweli kēia. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | Ka paʻakikī e hele i ka lua. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo maʻamau. |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | ʻEha ʻōpū. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau inikini kūpono loa ʻo Granisetron i hoʻohana ʻia no ka kaohi ʻana i ka luaʻi a me ka nausea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa (chemotherapy) a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana.
- ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. He lāʻau lapaʻau ia e hāʻawi wale ʻia ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
- E hōʻoia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ka ʻike ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, a me nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻē, nā hōʻailona maʻi koʻikoʻi (ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana), a i ʻole ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu, hopohopo, a kānalua paha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai makaʻu e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka.
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