Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Midostaurin? E makaʻu iki paha ʻoe ke lohe ʻoe i ka inoa. Akā, mai hopohopo. He lāʻau lapaʻau holomua loa kēia e pepehi ana i nā hunaola kanesa. No laila, aia kekahi mau mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea a pau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha kēia Midostaurin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Targeted Therapy'. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻino i nā cell olakino e like me ka chemotherapy maʻamau, akā e kuhikuhi pololei ana i kekahi mau protein i loko o nā cell kanesa a hoʻōki i kēlā mau cell mai ka ulu ʻana. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ua like ia me ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻenemi a hoʻouka wale iā lākou.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā kūlana ma lalo nei:
- ʻO ka maʻi leukemia myelogenous koʻikoʻi (AML): He ʻano maʻi kanesa kēia e ulu ana i loko o ke koko.
- ʻŌnaehana Mastocytosis: He ʻano kēia e hoʻonui nui ai kekahi ʻano cell i kapa ʻia ʻo 'mast' i loko o ke kino.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, he mea nui loa ia no kou palekana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi māmā a hanu paha.
- Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau Midostaurin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, a ke hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai , a i ʻole he kānalua paha no ia mea.
- Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki.
ʻO ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana iā lākou e kōkua nui i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e holomua.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ke ala wale nō e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana pono ʻana.
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai.
- E lawe pono i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻai. Mai lawe i ka ʻōpū ʻole.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wai huaʻai no kekahi kumu, no ka mea, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kumu ʻole a hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.
- Mai nau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka nau ʻana i ka gum. E ale holoʻokoʻa.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau a luaʻi paha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻalo i ka lāʻau. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. E lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
No ka mea, he lāʻau ikaika loa ʻo Midostaurin, hiki iā ia ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kauka, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā huaora.
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei ke hana i nā pilikia kūikawā me kēia.
| Papa lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | Nā Laʻana (ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i kēia mau mea) |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia | cisapride, dronedarone, fluconazole, pimozide, posaconazole, saquinavir, thioridazine |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me boceprevir, ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal | ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopu ʻana | carbamazepine, phenytoin |
| ʻĒ aʻe | bupropion, clarithromycin, diltiazem, rifampin, rosuvastatin, St. John's Wort (kahi mea kanu lāʻau) |
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau
E kauoha pinepine kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko i ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo pehea e pili ai ka lāʻau i kou kino a inā he mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
E makaʻala i nā maʻi.
Hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali iki ʻia kou ʻōnaehana pale i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e hoʻonui ai i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻūlū, ka ʻeha ʻāʻī, a me ke kuni , mai lāʻau ponoʻī ʻoe a e kāhea aku i kāu kauka.
- E ho'āʻo e noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi.
- E holoi mau i kou mau lima me ka maikaʻi.
E makaʻala i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka palapū ma kekahi wahi o kou kino, a inā ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia. Pono nā wāhine e pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Pēlā nō, pono nā kāne e pale i ka hānau ʻana i kahi keiki i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau . ʻO kēia no ka mea he kiʻekiʻe ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha nui i ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia.
Eia kekahi, mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū umauma i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana .
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei.
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | ʻEha ka umauma, ka poniuniu, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke kō koko | Pololi nui, makewai nui, mimi pinepine, ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu. |
| Ua emi nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nāwaliwali, ka luhi nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, nā lima, ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē a i ʻole ka palapū. |
| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau mea a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. | |
ʻEha iwi, paʻa paʻa, kahe koko, ʻeha poʻo, ʻeha waha, ʻeha ʻiʻo, nausea, ʻeha ʻōpū, luaʻi. | |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Midostaurin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia e pili ana i nā pūpū kanesa.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau me ka meaʻai. Mai lawe pū me ka wai pomelo.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E pale i ka hāpai ʻana (nā kāne ʻelua) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kāna ʻōmole kumu i pani paʻa ʻia, ma ka mahana o ka lumi, kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke loaʻa.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka.
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