He pahu pepeiao puka kou? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia ʻoki kino! (Myringoplasty)

I kekahi manawa, ʻo ka hahau ikaika ʻana i ka pepeiao, kahi maʻi pepeiao, a i ʻole kahi hewa i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i kou pepeiao hiki ke kumu i ka haki ʻana o kou pahu pepeiao. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e ho'ōla wale kēia, akā no kekahi poʻe, ʻaʻole. ʻO ia ka manawa e kamaʻilio ai nā kauka e pili ana i kēia ʻoki kino i kapa ʻia ʻo 'myringoplasty.' E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mea, ʻo wai ka mea e pono ai, a pehea e hana ʻia ai.

He aha maoli ka myringoplasty?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka myringoplasty kahi hana ʻoki e hoʻoponopono ai i ka eardrum i haki .

ʻO ko kākou pahu pepeiao, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, ka membrane tympanic, he membrane lahilahi loa ia ma waena o ko kākou pepeiao waho a me waena. Ua like ia me ka ʻili o ka pahu. Ke pā mai nā nalu leo ​​mai waho mai i kēia membrane, e haʻalulu ia. ʻO kēlā haʻalulu ka mea e kōkua iā kākou e lohe i ke kani.

No laila, ke puka kēia pahu pepeiao, lilo ia e like me ka pahu i puka, a ʻaʻole lohe pono ʻia nā leo. ʻAʻole wale ia, akā hiki i ka wai a me nā germs mai waho ke komo maʻalahi i loko o ka pepeiao waena a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi. ʻO kēia ʻoki kino e pili ana i ke kau ʻana i kahi 'patch' liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole graft, i loko o ka lua a hoʻihoʻi i ka pahu pepeiao i kona kūlana maʻamau. ʻAʻole wale kēia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lohe, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine, nā kūlana e like me ka vertigo, a me nā maʻi o ka iwi ma hope o ka pepeiao (mastoiditis).

He hana maʻamau kēia e hana ʻia e nā loea pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī (otolaryngologists). Aia kekahi mau manawa e pono ai kēia hana ma nā pākeke a me nā keiki.

ʻO wai ka mea e pono ai kēia ʻoki kino?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e ho'ōla wale kahi lua liʻiliʻi i loko o kekahi mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ia ka manawa e hoʻoholo ai ke kauka e hana i kēia ʻoki kino.

He aha nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka eardrum? (Grafts)

Hoʻohana nā kauka i nā ʻano mea like ʻole e hana i ka ʻāpana a i ʻole ka graft e pani ana i ka lua i loko o kou eardrum. Lawe ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea mai kou kino ponoʻī. No laila, ʻaʻole e hōʻole kou kino iā lākou.

• ʻO ka Temporal fascia: ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. He ʻiʻo ikaika loa kēia e kū pono ana ma luna pono o kou pepeiao, a puni ka ʻiʻo e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka eardrum. I ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana, lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ia mea e pani ai i ka lua ma ka eardrum.
• Perichondrium: Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kāpili ma ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ke cartilage i loko o ko mākou pepeiao.
• Momona: I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻāpana momona liʻiliʻi i lawe ʻia mai ka pepeiao e pani i ka lua. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he myringoplasty graft momona.
• Cartilage: Aia kekahi mau hihia kahi e hana ʻia ai kēia ʻoki ma ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ke cartilage i loko o ka pepeiao ponoʻī.
• Nā mea hana: I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana, e like me ka pepa ʻokiʻoki kūikawā, no kēia kumu.

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano hana kūpono loa iā ʻoe ma muli o kou kūlana.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke ʻoki kino?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole kēia he hana ʻoki kino nui, pono iki kahi hoʻomākaukau.

• E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana.
• I ka lā o ke ʻoki kino, e kamaʻilio me kahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha nāna e lawe iā ʻoe i ka haukapila a hoʻi i ka home.
• E hoʻolālā e hoʻomaha no kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e pale ana i ka hana a i ʻole ke kula .

He manaʻo iki e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ke ʻoki kino

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hana ʻia kēia ʻoki ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi mea, e hiamoe ana ʻoe. I kekahi mau hihia maʻalahi, hiki ke hana ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko, kahi e hoʻomānoʻo ai i ka pepeiao wale nō.

I ka wā o ke ʻoki kino, e hahai ke kauka i kēia mau hana:

1. Ke komo ʻana i ka eardrum: Hana ʻia kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma ke kahawai pepeiao a i ʻole ma hope o ka pepeiao e hiki ai i ka eardrum.

2. Ke hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lua: Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻiʻo a puni ka lua ma ke kahakaha iki ʻana iā ia, e hoʻomākaukau ana no ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻana o ke implant hou.

3. Ke kiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻopili ʻana: ʻO nā ʻiʻo e like me ka "Temporalis fascia" i kūkākūkā mua ʻia ua loaʻa mai kou kino ponoʻī.

4. Ke kau ʻana o ke kāpili ʻana: Ua kau ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻiʻo i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e pani i ka lua a laila hoʻomākaukau ʻia.

5. Ka hoʻopiha ʻana a me ke kāʻei ʻana i ka pepeiao: I mea e pale ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ka pahu pepeiao, ua kau ʻia kahi ʻano pulupulu kūikawā i loko o ka pepeiao a ua kau ʻia kahi kāʻei ma waho.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ma waena o 30 a me 90 mau minuke kēia kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea e mālama ai iā ʻoe iho ma hope o ke ʻoki kino ma ka home?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi ma hope o ke ʻoki kino. Eia kekahi mau mea āu e mālama ai e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻōla koke ma ka home.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'ōla i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule. Inā he kanaka makua ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho ʻana ma waho o ka hana no hoʻokahi pule. Inā he keiki ʻoe, e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou mai ke kula no hoʻokahi pule.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pilikia o kēia ʻoki kino?

E like me nā ʻoki kino āpau, he mau pōmaikaʻi kēia a he mau pōpilikia liʻiliʻi hoʻi.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi

• Ua holomua loa kēia ʻoki kino. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka holomua ma mua o 90%.
• No nā kānaka he nui , hoʻomaikaʻi ka lohe ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
• Ma muli o ka lohe maikaʻi o nā keiki ʻōpio, he kōkua nui ia i kā lākou ʻōlelo a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōlelo .
• Hiki ke pale ʻia nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine.

Nā Pōʻino

He mau mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia.

• Ka maʻi ʻana.
• Ke lohe nei i nā leo like ʻole i loko o nā pepeiao (Tinnitus).
• Pōʻaiʻī.
• Ka nalowale o ka lohe no ka manawa pōkole a mau loa paha.
• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kāpili ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole pili ka ʻiʻo i hoʻoili ʻia.
• Ka hana hou ʻana o kahi puka i loko o ka eardrum.

I ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka!

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona i kou wā ma ka home ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

• Inā he kuni kou ma luna o 39.4 Celsius (103 Fahrenheit) .
• Inā he ʻeha nui kou i ka pepeiao ʻaʻole e nalowale ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei i ka nausea nui.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka nāwaliwali o kou mau ʻiʻo maka (e like me ka ʻūmiʻi).
• Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka poniuniu nui a i ʻole ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao (tinnitus) ʻaʻole ia e nalo.
• Inā e kahe nui ana ke koko o ka pepeiao .

ʻOiai he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia mau mea, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike iā lākou.