Ke makaʻu nei ʻoe i ka hana ʻoki waha? E makaʻala kākou i kēia!

Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha niho nui a ʻōlelo mai ke kauka, "Pono e unuhi ʻia kēia niho"? A i ʻole ua pilikia paha ʻoe i kahi niho naʻauao i paʻa i kou ʻauwae a ke hōʻeha nei iā ʻoe? I ia mau hihia, hoʻokahi mea a mākou e kū ai, ʻo ia ke ʻoki waha, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi ʻoki i hana ʻia ma ka waha. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo makaʻu iki ke lohe mākou i kēia inoa. Akā, ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli e like me kā mākou e manaʻo nei. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻoki waha, a i ʻole `(Oral Surgery)`.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ke ʻoki waha?

ʻO ke ʻoki waha e pili ana i kekahi ʻano ʻoki i hana ʻia i loko o kou waha. Hoʻokomo pū kēia i ke ʻoki ma kou mau niho, nā ʻāʻī, ke alelo , a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe i loko o kou waha. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia e nā kauka niho.

He nui nā ʻoki kino e hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO kekahi o lākou:

• Ka Unuhi ʻana i nā Niho Naʻauao: Hana ʻia kēia no ka pale ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka maʻi.
• Ka Unuhi Niho: E wehe i nā niho i pala loa, haki, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla.
• Nā mea hoʻokomo niho: E hoʻololi i nā niho nalowale me nā niho hana hou.
• Nā Kāpili Iwi Niho: Hana ʻia kēia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika a me ka mānoanoa o ka iwi ʻauwae inā ʻaʻole lawa kona ikaika.
• Nā Hoʻopili ʻAi Nui: E mālama i nā ʻāʻī lahilahi a emi iho paha.

He aha nā kūlana e pono ai ke ʻoki waha?

Nui nā kumu e pono ai ʻoe i ke ʻoki waha. Hiki i kāu kauka niho ke ʻōlelo aku i ke ʻoki ʻana ma nā kūlana aʻe:

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ʻoki waha a me ke ʻoki maxillofacial?

He mea huikau iki kēia mau inoa ʻelua, ʻeā? ʻOiai pili lāua, ʻaʻole like loa lāua.

• ʻO ke ʻoki waha: Pili pono kēia i loko o kou waha . ʻO ia hoʻi nā ʻoki ma nā mea e like me kou mau niho a me kou mau ʻāʻī. Hoʻokomo pū kēia i nā mea e like me ka unuhi ʻana i nā niho a me nā mea hoʻokomo niho. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma kahi kikowaena ʻoki ma waho o ka haukapila a i ʻole, inā pono, ma kahi haukapila.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino Maxillofacial (ʻoki kino waha, ʻauwae a me ka puʻu): He ʻoihana ākea kēia. Mālama kēia mau kauka ʻoki i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka waha, ka ʻauwae, ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī. No ka laʻana, inā he ʻauwae haki kou, e like me kahi ulia kaʻa, a inā pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kahi kūlana e like me ka lehelehe māwae, e mālama kahi "Luki Kino Maxillofacial" iā ia.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke ʻoki kino?

E ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o kāu hoʻomākaukau ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ʻoki kino āu e hana nei a inā paha e hoʻohana ʻia ana ʻoe i ka anesthesia. E hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī. Akā eia kekahi mau mea maʻamau e hoʻomanaʻo.

• E hoʻomākaukau i kahi kaʻa:E kamaʻilio me kahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha nāna e kiʻi iā ʻoe a lawe iā ʻoe i ka home, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele inā ʻoe ma lalo o ka anesthesia.
• E pale i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana: E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pale i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana. E hahai pono i ka manawa.
• E kūʻai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua: E kūʻai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e pono ai e lawe ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana (nā painkillers, antibiotics) mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua.
• E hoʻomaha iki: No ka mea, he manawa ka manawa e ho'ōla ai, he mea naʻauao ke hoʻomaha ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau lā mai ka hana .

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino?

E loli nō hoʻi kēia ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ʻoki kino āu e hana ai, akā eia kekahi mau mea maʻamau e manaʻo ʻia:

1. Ka mae ʻana: ʻO ka mea mua, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi anesthetic kūloko e mae ai kou waha. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha . Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻomoe iā ʻoe i ka hiamoe māmā a i ʻole e hōʻemi i kou hopohopo.

2. He ʻoki liʻiliʻi: A laila, hana ke kauka lapaʻau i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i loko o ka waha ma kahi i makemake ʻia.

3. ʻOki kino: Hana ʻia ke ʻoki kino me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana liʻiliʻi kūikawā. I kēia manawa, hiki ke unuhi ʻia kahi niho, hiki ke kau ʻia kahi mea hoʻokomo, a i ʻole e hoʻololi ʻia ka iwi/ʻiʻo.

4. Suturing: Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina hana, kau ʻia kahi suture hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e pani i ka ʻoki.

ʻOkoʻa ka manawa e pono ai ma muli o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻOiai he 30 mau minuke paha e unuhi ai i hoʻokahi niho, hiki i kahi mea e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka gum ke hala i hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ma hope o ke ʻoki kino? A he aha nā pilikia?

E mālama pono nā limahana lapaʻau iā ʻoe a pau ka anesthesia a me ka mae ʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kekahi mau kuhikuhi no ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho ma ka home. He mea nui loa e hahai pololei i kēia mau kuhikuhi e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ka maʻi, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe .

E like me nā ʻoki kino āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia.

• Maʻi: Inā ʻaʻole e mālama ʻia ka ʻeha maʻemaʻe, hiki ke lilo i maʻi.
• Ka hōʻino ʻana i nā niho kokoke: Aia kahi hiki ke hōʻino iki ʻia nā niho o luna a me lalo i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana.
• ʻO ka lua maloʻo: He kūlana kahi i wehe ʻia ai ke koko i hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai ka lua niho, e hōʻike ana i ka iwi. He ʻano ʻeha iki kēia.
• ʻŌhūhū: Hiki i nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ke ʻauwae ke lilo i ʻōhūhū no kekahi manawa ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o ke aʻalolo.
• Ka puka ʻana o ka niho o luna: Ke unuhi ʻia kahi niho o luna, hana ʻia kahi lua liʻiliʻi ma ka lua sinus kokoke.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e ho'ōla ai?

ʻOkoʻa ka manawa hoʻōla mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka, akā hiki i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ke hoʻi i ka maʻamau i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā. Inā nui kāu ʻoki ʻana, e hala kekahi mau lā hou aʻe e hoʻōla ai. ʻAʻohe ʻeha nui, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo iki i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole. E hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha no kēlā.

ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e lōʻihi ka manawa no nā ʻeha i loko o kou waha e ho'ōla piha ai. Hiki ke hala ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina no ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā ʻiʻo palupalu a hiki i ʻeono mahina no ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā iwi .

E hana i kēia mau mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻōla ai.

• Mai kuha a holoi ikaika i kou waha. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻohemo i ke koko i loko o ka ʻeha a hana i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Dry Socket".
• E hōʻalo i ka hoʻoikaika kino no 48 mau hola ma ka liʻiliʻi. Ke piʻi aʻe ke koko a me ka puʻuwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e kahe ai ke koko.
• E hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kou poʻo . No nā lā mua, e hiamoe me kou poʻo i hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ʻia me kekahi mau uluna. E hōʻemi kēia i ka pehu.
• E ʻai i nā wai a me nā meaʻai palupalu. E ʻai i nā mea e like me ka yogurt, ka sopa, nā lentil i kuʻi ʻia me ka laiki, nā ʻuala i mahu ʻia, ka pudding, a me nā hua manu.
• E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono.
• Lapaʻau anu a me ka wela: ʻO ke kau ʻana i kahi ʻeke hau ma waho o ka ʻauwae no nā lā mua e hōʻemi i ka pehu. I nā lā aʻe, ʻo ke kau ʻana i kahi lole mahana i ka wahi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe koko a kōkua i ka ʻeha e ola wikiwiki.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila.

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Inā he kuni kou ma luna o 38.9 kekelē Celsius (102 Fahrenheit) .
• Inā puka mai ka pus mai ka ʻeha.