I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole kahi pilikia, hiki i ko mākou koko ke hāʻule koke i lalo loa. ʻO kahi inikini kūikawā a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai no kēia mau kūlana ua kapa ʻia ʻo Phenylephrine. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau a hoʻohana ma ka home. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi wale ʻia ma ka haukapila, ma lalo o ka nānā pololei ʻana o nā kauka a me nā kahu maʻi. No laila, e nānā kākou i nā mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kēia lāʻau.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Phenylephrine?
E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana, hāʻule kou koko ma lalo o ka maʻamau ma muli o ka anesthesia a i ʻole nā kumu ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha nui i nā ʻōpū nui o ke kino, e like me ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, a me nā puʻupaʻa, ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ke koko e hiki aku iā lākou. I ia mau hihia, hoʻohana ʻia kēia inikini phenylephrine e hoʻopaʻa i nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻihoʻi koke i ke koko i ka maʻamau.
ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ia e hoʻōla ai i ke ola. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana e like me nā maʻi puʻuwai koʻikoʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he injection i loko o kahi aʻa a i ʻole he infusion i loko o kahi aʻa, e like me ka saline. Hoʻoholo ʻia kēia mau mea a pau e ke kauka e mālama nei iā ʻoe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, no ka mea, pono kekahi mau kūlana olakino i ka mālama kūikawā i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | No ke aha mai kēlā? (ʻAʻole maopopo) |
|---|---|
| E pili ana i kou maʻi puʻuwai. | Ma muli o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana o ka puʻuwai, pono e mālama pono ʻia i ka wā e hāʻawi aku ai i kahi mea i loaʻa mua i ka maʻi puʻuwai. |
| Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou. | Ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mea i loaʻa mua ke koko kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke piʻi nui ke kaomi a hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. No laila, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka nui o ka lāʻau. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha poʻo ma mua a i ʻole ka maʻi lolo. | Hiki i nā loli o ke koko ke lilo i mea maʻalahi i nā ʻeha poʻo, no laila he mea nui i kāu kauka ke makaʻala i kēia. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi ʻaleka (ʻoi aku hoʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, sulfites, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea mālama) | Hiki i kahi hopena aleri i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ke koʻikoʻi, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi aleri āu i loaʻa ai ma mua. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai . | Inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai, hoʻoholo pono ʻia nā hoʻoholo, e noʻonoʻo ana i nā hopena kūpono i ka makuahine a me ke pēpē. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe. | He mea nui e noʻonoʻo inā hele ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena weliweli inā e lawe pū ʻia me ka phenylephrine.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia lāʻau. Ua ʻike paha kāu kauka i kēia, akā he mea nui e ʻike pū ʻoe.
- ʻO Bromocriptine
- Kokaini
- Nā alkaloids Ergot (e.g. ergotamine, methylergonovine)
- Nā lāʻau antidepressant mai ka hui o MAOIs (e.g. Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
Eia kekahi, hiki i ka anesthesia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
No laila,E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā huaora, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā puhipaka ʻoe a inu waiʻona paha.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻOiai ʻoe ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o nā limahana lapaʻau i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana koke lākou inā he pilikia.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka loli o ka wikiwiki o ka hanu ʻana. |
| ʻEha umauma | Ka manaʻo o ka ʻūmiʻi a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma ka umauma, me he mea lā e ʻūmiʻi ana ka puʻuwai. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Puʻuwai wikiwiki, puʻuwai kūpono ʻole. |
| Hopohopo | Nā maka polū, me ke poniuniu, hāʻule. |
| Nā loli i nā lālā | ʻEha, mae, a nalowale paha ka ʻike ma nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻili, ka hou ʻana | ʻIli keʻokeʻo, hou hou ʻokoʻa. |
| 🙂 Inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Kūlana noʻonoʻo | Hopohopo, hopohopo, huikau. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo maʻamau. |
| Ka luaʻi/ka luaʻi ʻana | ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi ʻana. |
ʻO kēia papa inoa kekahi o nā mea hiki ke hana. Inā manaʻo ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻokoʻa a ʻano ʻē paha, mai makaʻu e hoʻomaopopo i nā limahana lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
Hana ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o ka overdose no ka mea hana ʻia nā mea āpau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka. Akā inā hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia, e hana nā limahana ma ka haukapila i nā hana āpau e pono ai. Inā ʻoe ma waho o ka haukapila, pono ʻoe e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a lawe paha i ka mea maʻi i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, e like me kahi papa hana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau ka hala ʻana o kahi lāʻau. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo no kēlā. E hana ʻia nā mea āpau e like me ka hoʻolālā a nā kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He inikini kūikawā ka Phenylephrine i hāʻawi wale ʻia ma ka haukapila, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home.
- Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke koko i hāʻule haʻahaʻa loa i ka wā o nā kūlana e like me ke ʻoki ʻana.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai (ʻoiai ka maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei ma mua o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē (ʻeha umauma, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nā maʻi allergies) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke limahana lapaʻau.
- E nānā ʻia kou kūlana, me ke koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai, e nā limahana lapaʻau i ka wā a ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
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