ʻO kahi pilikia olakino i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui ma ko kākou ʻāina, ʻo ia ke 'koko kiʻekiʻe' a i ʻole ka hypertension. No laila, ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia. ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Propranolol a me Hydrochlorothiazide. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o kahi inoa inoa e like me Inderide ma kahi o kēia inoa. E nānā maʻalahi kākou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. Propranolol: No loko kēia o kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "beta blockers". Hana ia ma ka hoʻomalu iki ʻana i kou puʻuwai a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kou mau kīʻaha koko, a laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i kou koko. Ua like ia me ka hoʻonui ʻana i kahi paipu e kahe ana i ka wai, e hoʻemi ana i ke kaomi o ka wai e kahe ana ma loko.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ): He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no ka hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "diuretics". Ua lohe paha ʻoe ua kapa pū ko mākou poʻe i kēia he "pill wai". Hana kēia ma ka wehe ʻana i ka wai a me ka paʻakai pono ʻole mai ke kino ma o ka mimi. A laila hoʻemi kēia i ka nui o ka wai i loko o nā kīʻaha koko, ka mea e kaohi ai i ke kaomi koko.
No laila, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kaohi ʻana i kou koko ma nā ʻano ʻelua.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, pono e makaʻala loa kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka .
- Nā pilikia kahe koko a i ʻole nā kūlana o ke kīʻaha koko
- Inā emi ka nui o ka mimi
- Maʻi diabetes
- ʻO ka ʻōpū
- Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai
- Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana pale
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa
- Nā maʻi ate
- Nā maʻi māmā a i ʻole nā maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō
- ʻO Pheochromocytoma, kahi maʻi kanesa o ka kelepa adrenal
- Maʻi thyroid
- Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i nā lāʻau sulfa, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, a ke manaʻolana nei paha e hāpai
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe
ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i kēia ʻike e hōʻino wale iā ʻoe. No laila, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio ākea e pili ana i kēia mau mea me kāu kauka.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, ma ke ʻano kūpono, a ma ka manawa kūpono. Inā hiki, e hoʻāʻo e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia nui i ka puʻuwai.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi nānā iki mai kāu ʻaoʻao.
- Pōniuniu a me ka hiamoe: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka pōniuniu a me ka hiamoe i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e noho mamao mai nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i ka wā e maʻa ai kou kino i kēia lāʻau. ʻOi loa aku inā he kanaka ʻelemakule ʻoe, e kū mālie i luna i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a i ʻole mai kahi moe. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka pōniuniu a hāʻule.
- ʻOna: Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka ʻona ke hoʻonui i ka poniuniu a me ka hiamoe. No laila, e pale loa i ka ʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Maʻi diabetes: Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻololi iki i kou pae kō koko. No laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a nīnau inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi mau hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes, inā pono.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: E nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha (e like me nā NSAID e like me ibuprofen) ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
- Ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pākī nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hou nui ʻana, e nalowale ana kou kino i ka nui o ka wai. Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā manawa. I kēlā mau hihia, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka.
- Lā: Hiki i kou ʻili ke ʻano iki i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila e kaupalena i kou ʻike ʻana i ka lā ikaika. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole pale a hoʻohana i ka sunscreen.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Akā, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E hoʻokaʻawale kākou i kēia i ʻelua mau ʻano.
| Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o nā lehelehe/waha/alelo/puʻu. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana o ka umauma. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, lohi a ʻano ʻē paha, ʻeha o ka umauma. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | Nā loli i ka ʻike, ʻeha maka. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka puni ʻana o ka maka, ka nāwaliwali, ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae a i ʻole nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai, ka mae ʻole o nā lālā. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe | Ka makewai a pōloli paha ma ke ʻano kūikawā, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka luhi nui, ka ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| 🙂 Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole lākou i koʻikoʻi, akā hoʻomau | |
| ʻŌnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | ʻŌpū ʻeha, paʻa ka ʻōpū (constipation), waha maloʻo. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | ʻEha poʻo, hāʻule ka lauoho, nā loli i ka makemake moekolohe a i ʻole ka hana. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Propranolol a me Hydrochlorothiazide ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
- Mai hoʻomaka, hoʻololi i ka dosage, a i ʻole e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻokele ana a hana ana i nā hana e pono ai ka nānā ʻana, no ka mea, hiki ke poniuniu a me ka hiamoe ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me nā maʻi ʻili, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mahana o ka lumi, kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa, mai ka makū a me ka wela nui.
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