ʻO ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau wai Raltegravir

Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei ʻoe a i ʻole kahi mea aloha i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV? Inā pēlā, ua haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Raltegravir. He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hele mai ana ma ke ʻano o kahi wai hoʻoheheʻe waha. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke lohe ʻoe i kēia inoa. Akā i ka wā e ʻike pono ai ʻoe i ke ʻano o ia mea, nalo aku kēlā makaʻu. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī, maʻalahi loa, ma ka ʻōlelo āu e maopopo ai. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.

He aha ka Raltegravir?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Raltegravir kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hui o nā lāʻau antiretroviral . Hoʻohana ʻia ia me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i ka maʻi HIV. Hiki ke loaʻa ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Isentress.

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ka mea a kēia e hana ai. E noʻonoʻo he ʻenemi ka maʻi HIV e hoʻouka ana i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko kākou kino. Hoʻomaka kēia ʻenemi e laha, a hoʻonui paha, i loko o ke kino. ʻO ka mea a ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Raltegravir e hana ai, ʻo ia ke kāohi i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka maʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻemi ia i ka mana o ka maʻi a kāohi iā ia i loko o ke kino.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Akā, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo. Mai hūnā i kekahi mea, no ka mea, no kou palekana kēia.

• Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa (e.g. cirrhosis), e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka. ʻO ke akepaʻa ka ʻōkana nui e hana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ko mākou kino. No laila, inā he pilikia akepaʻa, pono kāu kauka e hoʻoholo inā hiki i kou kino ke ʻae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a inā pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui.
• Nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo: He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i loaʻa nā manaʻo a hoʻāʻo paha e pepehi iā ʻoe iho, a i ʻole ke kaumaha, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou ʻano.
• Nā maʻi ʻaleka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka Raltegravir a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole lactose.
• Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

No ka mea he wai kēia, pono ʻoe e akahele loa i kāu hoʻohana ʻana.

1. E ana pololei i ka nui o ka lāʻau: Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune a i ʻole nā ​​kīʻaha syrup āu e loaʻa ai ma ka home. ʻAʻole pololei lākou. E hoʻohana i ka syringe kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha ana e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i hōʻailona ʻia ma nā milliliters (ml). Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo pehea e hoʻohana ai, e nīnau i kāu kauka no nā kuhikuhi.

2. E lulu maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana: E lulu mau i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

3. E lawe i ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i nā manawa kūpono, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana.

4. Mai hōʻalo i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. E noʻonoʻo i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kahi hui o nā koa e hakakā ana i ka maʻi. Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, ua like ia me ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā koa e kaua. A laila loaʻa i ka maʻi kahi manawa e ikaika hou ai a kū i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, ʻaʻole paha e hana hou kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila , mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hōʻalo paha i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi.

He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . Eia kekahi, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka hikiwawe loa.

He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ke lawe pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pili lākou kekahi i kekahi. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia paha ka pono o hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he 'pilina'. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke launa pū me ka raltegravir.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku. He mea nui loa kēia.
• E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius). E pale mai ka wela nui a me ka makū.
• E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻōmole kumu i hoʻokomo ʻia ai.
• E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke ola me ka maʻi HIV. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau holomua o kēia wā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i kahi ola maʻamau. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ke kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka a hahai pololei i kāna ʻōlelo aʻo. ʻAʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi, a aia nā kauka a me nā loea mālama ola e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe.