Ua pono anei ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai e mālama ʻia no kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ke kanesa? Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka wā e mālama ʻia ai ia ʻano lapaʻau, ʻoiai ke chemotherapy, e emi ana ka nui o nā koa hakakā maʻi o ko mākou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keʻokeʻo koko. Ma muli o kēia emi ʻana o nā keʻokeʻo koko, hiki ke ulu maʻalahi kekahi maʻi. No laila, i ia mau hihia, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau pale kūikawā e hoʻoulu ai i ka iwi iwi o ko mākou kino a kōkua i ke kūkulu hou ʻana i kēia mau koa hakakā.
He aha ka Sargramostim (GM-CSF)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he protein i hana ʻia e ke kanaka ʻo Sargramostim. I ka pololei, ua like ia me kahi mea a ko mākou kino e hana maoli ai i kapa ʻia ʻo 'granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). E noʻonoʻo i ko mākou iwi iwi e like me kahi hale hana koko. Hōʻailona kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia hale hana e hana i nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo hou aʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā neutrophils , kahi ʻano koko e hakakā ana i ka maʻi. Ua ʻike ʻia hoʻi ia e ka inoa inoa ʻo 'Leukine'.
Ua like kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aʻo kūikawā e hoʻolimalima i nā koa hou i nā pūʻali pale o ko mākou kino (ʻōnaehana pale), ka mea i hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa.
He aha nā hoʻohana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Paipai nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu like ʻole.
- Ma hope o ke kāpili ʻana o ka iwi iwi: Ma hope o ke kāpili ʻana o ka iwi iwi, e hoʻolalelale i ka hana ʻana o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo mai ka iwi iwi hou.
- Ke hāʻule ka hoʻoili iwi iwi: I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole ulu nā pūnaewele ma hope o ke kāpili ʻana. I ia mau hihia, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ma mua a ma hope o ke kāpili ʻana o nā cell kumu: Hoʻihoʻi i nā pae o nā cell koko keʻokeʻo i nā poʻe maʻi kāpili cell kumu.
- Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa: E hoʻonui i ka helu o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo ma hope o ka chemotherapy no nā maʻi kanesa koko e like me ka leukemia myelogenous acute, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā poʻe maʻi ʻelemakule.
- Ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana i ka radiation kiʻekiʻe: No ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā kūlana ola o kekahi i hōʻike koke ʻia i ka radiation kiʻekiʻe e hōʻino ana i ka iwi iwi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. No laila e hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea:
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou .
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka hānōInā he pilikia kou hanu ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies i ka Sargramostim, nā huahana hū , ka benzyl alcohol, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea mālama, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea e pono ai ke akahele
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini ma lalo o ka ʻili a i ʻole i loko o kahi aʻa. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia e kahi loea mālama ola ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa pono paha ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i ka inikini ma ka home. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe i ke ala kūpono e hana ai.
He mea nui loa: Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu ʻoi i koho kūikawā ʻia . Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e loaʻa ai.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? He aha inā e hala wau i kahi mahele lāʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e haʻalele i kahi mahele lāʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēia, mai hopohopo a kāhea aku i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Sargramostim ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, a he mea maʻamau kekahi. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā hōʻailona |
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| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka |
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| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka koʻikoʻi (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ia) |
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Nā pilina me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, lithium a i ʻole steroids e like me prednisone a me cortisone. No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui). Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki.
- E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 kekelē Celsius (2 a 8 kekelē C). Mai mālama i loko o ka puka o ka pahu hau , ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana ma kahi papa i loko.
- Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. Inā paʻahau ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia.
- E hoʻolei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma hope o 20 mau lā.
Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hūnā iā ʻoe iho. E kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a e hoʻopau i kou mau kānalua a pau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau pale ʻo Sargramostim (GM-CSF) e kōkua ai i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka nui o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā neutrophils) i hoʻemi ʻia ma muli o nā kumu e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, nā maʻi allergies, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Mai hoʻolei i nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau. E hoʻohana i kahi pahu kūikawā (pahu ʻoi) no kēia kumu.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha koke o ke kino, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ke kino, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai kānalua e kūkākūkā i kekahi mau nīnau a hopohopo paha āu e pili ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me kāu kauka.
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