ʻO ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana iā Selegiline, kahi papa sublingual no ka maʻi o Parkinson

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana ka maʻi Parkinson, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kahi ʻano lāʻau hou nou. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo selegiline, he papa e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ke alelo. He ʻokoʻa iki ia mai nā papa āu e moni mau ai me ka wai. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hana palekana kūikawā āu e pono ai ke lawe i ka wā e lawe ai.

He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Selegiline?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Selegiline kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Parkinson. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia i ka poʻe e lawe ana iā Levodopa. Loaʻa ka maʻi Parkinson i ka wā e emi ana ka dopamine kemika i loko o ko mākou lolo. Kōkua kēia dopamine i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ko mākou kino. No laila, ʻo ka hana a kēia pila Selegiline, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pae o ka dopamine i loko o ka lolo. A laila, emi mālie nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Parkinson e like me ka ʻoʻoleʻa a me ka haʻalulu. No kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo MAOIs kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka Selegiline, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka .

• Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou.
• Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa.
• Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka narcolepsy (kahi kūlana e hoʻoulu ai i ka hiamoe i ke ao hiki ʻole ke hoʻomalu ʻia).
• Inā he maʻi genetic kou i kapa ʻia ʻo Phenylketonuria (PKU).
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka apnea hiamoe.
• Inā he maʻi allergy kou i Selegiline a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
• Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

Pehea maoli kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia pila?

He ʻokoʻa iki ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia, no laila e makaʻala pono.

1. E lawe i ke kakahiaka: Lawe pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kakahiaka. E lawe i ka manawa kūpono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.

2. Pehea e wehe ai i ka papa: Mai huki i ka papa ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka pepa alumini ma luna o ka papa. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hiolo ka papa. Akā, e huki mālie i ka pepa alumini mai ke kihi a wehe pono i ka papa me nā lima maloʻo .

3. E waiho ma kou alelo: Ke lawe ʻoe i ka pila, e waiho ma kou alelo. E hoʻoheheʻe wale ia i loko o kekahi mau kekona. Mai ale me ka wai.

4. E kali i 5 mau minuke ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana: Ma hope o ka heheʻe ʻana o ka papa, mai ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no kahi o 5 mau minuke .

5.E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.

6. Mai hoʻōki koke: E pale i ka hoʻōki koke ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.

He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, e kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ma ka haukapila kokoke loa.

Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Selegiline i hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau). E haʻi pū iā ia inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Ka nānā pono ʻana i nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka Tyramine

He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻoe e lawe iā Selegiline a ʻai i nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka tyramine, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke koko, nā ʻeha poʻo nui, a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole. No laila, e pale a kaupalena paha i nā meaʻai aʻe:

• Nā tīhi i mālama ʻia
• ʻIʻo a me iʻa i mālama ʻia, puhi ʻia, ʻaki ʻia (e.g. sausage, salami)
• Nā ʻano pia a me nā ʻale
• Waina (ʻoi aku ka waina ʻulaʻula)
• ʻAvokado, maiʻa, fiku, hua waina maloʻo
• Soy sauce, miso soup
• Hua pala loa

E noi i kāu kauka no ka papa inoa piha o kēia mau mea.

Nā mea nui ʻē aʻe

• Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu:Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu paha iā ʻoe. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai kū koke a noho paha i luna. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hāʻule ʻana a me ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
• Hiamoe koke: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hiamoe koke me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke hana kēia i ka wā e hoʻokele ana a i ʻole e kamaʻilio ana. Inā hana kēia iā ʻoe, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
• Nā makemake kūikawā: ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe nā makemake ikaika e piliwaiwai, moe kolohe, ʻai nui, a hoʻolilo kālā paha ma nā ʻano maʻamau ʻole. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻano ʻokoʻa, mai hilahila a haʻi i kāu kauka.
• Waha maloʻo: He mea maʻamau ka waha maloʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kēia ma ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui.
• ʻŪhū, anu: Mai lawe i kāu lāʻau ponoʻī no ke ʻūhū, anu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​maʻi ʻaleka me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau