I kekahi manawa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi bacteria, e kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano intravenous, ʻeā? ʻO kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim. He hui pū kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana wale ʻia ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole kēia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau a i ʻole ka maʻi flu. E kamaʻilio hou kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻeā?
He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana. E kōkua kēia iā lākou e hoʻoholo inā kūpono iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole inā he mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
Eia kēlā mau mea:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hemahema G6PD .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS .
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he haʻahaʻa nā platelets i loko o kou koko.
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou helu koko ʻulaʻula (ʻo ia hoʻi, inā he anemia kou).
- Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻai pono , ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kou kino nā meaʻai e pono ai (Meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole).
- Inā he mau pilikia kou ʻōpū a ʻōpū paha, no ka laʻana, he ʻano e like me ka colitis .
- Inā he maʻi thyroid kou.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, nā lāʻau sulfa ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea mālama, a inā he mau hopena ʻē kāu.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana i kēia manawa a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, inā ʻaʻole, e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā pilikia ʻē aʻe me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he infusion i loko o kahi aa . Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia iā ʻoe ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia e ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi i aʻo ʻia.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa , pono paha kekahi poʻe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e aʻo pololei ʻia ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a pehea e hāʻawi ai i loko o kou aʻa. Pono ʻoe e hana pololei e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia iā ʻoe. E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, ma ka nui kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe, a i ʻole e lawe pinepine.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kēia lāʻau pale ma ka home, mai hoʻolei wale i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā (pahu ʻoi) i hāʻawi ʻia. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e noi i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau no hoʻokahi. He mea nui loa kēia no ke kaiapuni a me ka palekana o haʻi.
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
ʻAe, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki e like me ʻelua mahina. Eia nō naʻe, na ke kauka e hoʻoholo no ia mea. Aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki, e kamaʻilio pono me ke kauka a e ʻike i nā kikoʻī.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia kokoke loa. Mai hoʻonele i ka manawa.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻi like me ʻoe.
He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā e poina iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ia ʻaʻole e haʻalele i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia no kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, e kāhea i kāu hui lapaʻau a e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou.
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, inā e poina iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e hōʻalo i ka lāʻau i poina. E lawe wale i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua a ʻoi aku paha i nā lāʻau e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka sulfamethoxazole; hiki ke hana i nā pilikia ke lawe pū ʻia me ka trimethoprim. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole e hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Mai lawe pū i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim:
- ʻO Dofetilide
Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- ʻAmantadine
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko a me nā maʻi puʻuwai
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha, no ka laʻana ʻo amitriptyline
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes, e like me Glipizide a i ʻole Glyburide
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai a mālama paha i nā ʻōpū koko, no ka laʻana, warfarin
- ʻO Cyclosporine
- ʻO Digoxin
- Diuretics - nā lāʻau lapaʻau e wehe i ka wai mai ke kino
- ʻIndomethacin
- ʻO Methotrexate
- ʻO Phenytoin
- Procainamide
- ʻO Pyrimethamine
- ʻO Zidovudine
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia kēia papa inoa i nā pilina āpau. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai). Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha kaʻu e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau ʻōuli, e haʻi i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea , mai mālama ponoʻī me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kūʻai ʻia ma ke kūʻai aku. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha, a inā he wai loa ia a hele pū me ke kuni, e kāhea koke i kāu hui lapaʻau.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa . Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau mea i nā pule ma hope o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me ke kuni a i ʻole nā hōʻailona like me ka maʻi flu. Hiki i kēia mau ʻulaʻula ke lilo i ʻulaʻula a poni paha, a laila pehu a ʻili. A i ʻole he ʻulaʻula paha kou me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā kikowaena lymph pehu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, hiki ke koʻikoʻi, no laila e ʻimi koke i ke aʻo lapaʻau.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou ʻili i ka lā . No laila, e kaupalena i kou ʻike ʻana i ka lā i ka hiki. Inā pono ʻoe e hele i waho i ka lā, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi pono i kou kino a kau i ka sunscreen. Mai hoʻohana i nā kukui lā a i ʻole nā moena tanning/booths.
- E makaʻala i ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho, ka flossing, a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā toothpick. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki ke kahe koke ke koko o kou mau ʻāʻī a lilo i maʻi i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e hana ana i kekahi hana niho, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka niho e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kekahi.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau:
- Nā hopena maʻi: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu.
- ʻAneemia aplastic: Manaʻo luhi loa, manaʻo māmā ke poʻo, manaʻo poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha maʻalahi a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, kuni, anuanu, ʻū, a ʻeha paha ka puʻu.
- ʻŪhū maloʻo, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka pōkole o ka hanu.
- Kiʻekiʻe o ka pae potassium i loko o ke koko: Nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole.
- ʻEha o ke akepaʻa: ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake i ka ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, a me ka nāwaliwali maʻamau.
- Haʻahaʻa ke kō koko (Hypoglycemia): haʻalulu, hopohopo, hou, ʻili anu a palupalu paha, huikau, poniuniu, puʻuwai wikiwiki.
- Ka pae sodium haʻahaʻa i loko o ke koko: Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, ka luhi, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka huikau.
- Ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ke kuni, a me nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu.
- ʻUlaʻula, pehu, ʻili, a ʻili paha o ka ʻili (me ka ʻili i loko o ka waha).
- Ka maʻi pākī nui, ke kuni.
- Nā pehu liʻiliʻi i piha i ka nahu ma ka ʻili.
- Hiki i nā wāhine ke loaʻa i ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma ke ʻano ʻē, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole kahi ʻala pilau.
ʻAʻole pono kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao i ke kōkua lapaʻau (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou):
- Makemake nui
- Ka luaʻi
- Ka luaʻi ʻana
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. E kelepona i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka home a mālama iā ia.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole pono pinepine ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe pehea e mālama pono ai. Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei aku iā lākou.
Leka Hoʻihoʻi Hope Loa
He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia pepa. ʻAʻole paha i loko nā ʻike āpau. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole ka mea mālama ola kino.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Sulfamethoxazole; He lāʻau antibiotic koʻikoʻi ʻo Trimethoprim i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi bacteria. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai. He mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha, a e makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kāu iho a hāʻawi aku paha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E hahai mau i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ola koke a pale i nā pilikia pono ʻole.
ʻO Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim, nā lāʻau antibiotic, nā maʻi bacteria, nā lāʻau intravenous, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nā pilina lāʻau
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