I kekahi manawa, manaʻo paha ʻoe ua nui iki a pehu kekahi a i ʻole ʻelua o kou mau testicle. Hiki paha iā lākou ke ʻulaʻula a ʻālohilohi. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo nui i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia. Akā, mai hopohopo. Nui nā mea e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i kēia pehu, mai nā mea maʻalahi a hiki i nā mea e pono ai ka nānā iki. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou, he aha kēia mau testicles?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā testicles ʻelua o nā ʻōkana koʻikoʻi loa i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hānau o ke kāne. Aia lākou i loko o kahi ʻeke lahilahi i uhi ʻia i ka ʻili (ka scrotum) ma lalo o ka penis. ʻO kā lākou hana nui ka hana ʻana i nā hormones kāne a me ka sperm.
He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hele mai me ka pehu?
E makaʻala ʻaʻole wale i ka pehu ʻana o nā testicles, akā e makaʻala hoʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei.
- ʻEha ma ia wahi
- Paʻakikī ke mimi
- ʻEha
- Ka luaʻi a me/a i ʻole ka luaʻi
- Ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ka penis
No ke aha e pehu ai nā testicles? He aha nā kumu?
Aia kekahi mau kumu e pehu ai kekahi a i ʻole nā testicles ʻelua. E nānā kākou iā lākou pākahi.
Ulia a ʻeha paha (Trauma/ʻEha)
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau pololei i ka wā o nā haʻuki a i ʻole kekahi ulia ʻē aʻe, hiki i kou mau testicles ke pehu me ka ʻeha nui. Hiki ke ʻulaʻula a palapū paha ka wahi. He mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. ʻO kēia no ka mea i kekahi manawa hiki ke ālai ʻia ke kahe koko i nā testicles. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- Inā ua haki ka ʻili a he ʻeha.
- Inā ua ʻeha nui a pehu paha.
- Inā he koko kou i loko o kou mimi a paʻakikī paha ke mimi.
- Inā he kuni ma hope o ka ʻeha.
ʻO ka Hydrocele
ʻO kēia ka manawa e piha ai ka ʻeke a puni ka scrotum me ka wai keu. Hoʻolilo kēia i mea pehu. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe ʻeha. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i waena o nā pēpē hānau hou, hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa i nā pākeke. I ka hapa nui o nā hihia, e hoʻomaikaʻi ka hydrocele iā ia iho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻEpididymitis
He ʻano huaʻōlelo lapaʻau kēia. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he pehu ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi i loko o ka epididymis, kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi ma ke kua o ka testicle e lawe ana i ka sperm. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi i hoʻouna ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI) a i ʻole kekahi maʻi bacteria/viral ʻē aʻe. E paipai paha kāu kauka i nā antibiotics, hoʻomaha, wai, a me ka hau.
ʻO ka hernia (Inguinal Hernia)
ʻO ka hernia ka wā e paʻi ai kekahi hapa o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka momona o ka ʻōpū ma o ka ʻāpana groin. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia i nā kāne ʻelemakule. Inā pālahalaha kēia hernia i loko o ka scrotum, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha a me ka pehu. ʻAʻole hoʻōla pinepine ka hernia iā ia iho a pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana.
ʻO ka maʻi varicocele
ʻO kēia ka manawa e pehu ai a hoʻonui ʻia nā aʻa koko i loko o ka scrotum. Ua like ia me kahi aʻa koko varicose ma ka wāwae. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe ʻeha, akā e ʻike paha ʻoe i ka pehu ʻana. ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau ma ka testicle hema, akā hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻopilikia i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ka hānau keiki, no laila pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a noʻonoʻo i ke ʻoki kino inā pono.
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana o ka ʻili
He pehu nō hoʻi kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria, nā virus, a i ʻole nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI). Hiki ke ʻokoʻa mai ka ʻeha iki a i ka ʻeha nui.
Ka Hoʻonui ʻana o ka Wai (Edema)
I kekahi manawa, ʻo nā kūlana e like me ka congestive heart failure ke kumu o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka scrotum a hoʻoulu i ka pehu. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e ʻike pinepine ʻoe i ka pehu ʻana ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino, e like me kou mau wāwae. ʻAʻole kēia he pilikia i kaupalena ʻia i nā testicles.
ʻO ka spermatocele
ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi kanesa. He cyst liʻiliʻi ia i piha i ka wai e hana ʻia ma luna a ma hope paha o ka testicle. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka pehu, ke kaumaha, a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole he pilikia koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
| Ke kumu o ka pehu ʻana | He aha e uku nui ʻia ai |
|---|---|
| ʻO ka hoʻohuli ʻana o ka testicle | ʻEha koke a nui . He pilikia olakino kēia! E hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU). |
| Ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicle | ʻO ka maʻamau, he puʻupuʻu paʻa a ʻeha ʻole paha. Hiki ke kaumaha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha. E ʻike koke i ke kauka. |
| Nā maʻi (Epididymitis/Orchitis) | Hiki ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ke kuni. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic e mālama i ka maʻi. |
| ʻO ka Hydrocele | ʻAʻohe ʻeha maʻamau. He pehu wale nō. Hoʻōla pinepine ia ma kāna iho. |
ʻO ka Torsion Testicular - He pilikia olakino kēia!
He pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi loa kēia e pono ai ka mālama koke ʻana . Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e wili ʻia ai ke kaula spermatic, ka mea e hoʻolako koko ai i ka testicle. Hoʻopau kēia i ke kahe koko a hiki ke make ka testicle i loko o kekahi mau hola.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha koke a hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui me ka pehu ʻana ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, hiki ke lilo i testicular torsion . E hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU) me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole.
Ka maʻi ʻaʻai testicle
Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi pehu a puʻupuʻu paha e ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa i loko o kahi testicle. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe ʻeha o kēia. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ia i nā kāne ʻōpio ma waena o 20 a me 35 mau makahiki, hiki ke ulu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, inā ʻike mua ʻia, hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu, kaumaha, a loli paha, mai makaʻu e hōʻike iā ia i ke kauka.
He aha ka mea hiki ke hana ma ka home no ka mumū?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea no ka hōʻoluʻolu manawa pōkole ma mua o ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka.
- E hoʻopili i kahi ʻeke hau i wahī ʻia i loko o kahi kāwele no kahi o 15-20 mau minuke.
- E lawe i kahi lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha (e.g. Paracetamol).
- E hōʻalo i nā hana ikaika e like me ka hāpai ʻana i nā kaupaona a me ka holo ʻana no kekahi mau lā.
- E hoʻomaha me ka scrotum i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia (e.g. ma luna o ke kāwele i pelu ʻia).
- E komo i kahi mea e like me ke kākoʻo haʻuki.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, he hōʻoluʻolu manawa wale nō kēia mau mea ma mua o kou hiki ke ʻike i ke kauka. ʻAʻole kēia he mau lāʻau lapaʻau maoli. He mea nui e ʻimi i ke kumu pololei a loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Āhea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike koke i ke kauka?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole.
- ʻEha nui me ka ʻeha ʻole.
- Ka loli ʻana i ke ʻano o nā testicles (pehu ʻana, ʻulaʻula).
- Ka luaʻi a me ka pehu ʻana me ka ʻōpū.
- Kuni me ka pehu.
- ʻEha i ka wā e mimi ai.
- ʻEha i ka wā o ka moekolohe.
- Ke kū ʻana o ke koko i loko o ka mimi a i ʻole ka sperm.
Ke hoʻopilikia nei kēia pehu i ka hānau keiki?
Ma muli o ke kumu, hiki i kēia pehu ke hoʻopilikia i ka hānau keiki i kekahi manawa. Akā ʻo ka nūhou maikaʻi, nalowale pinepine kēia hopena ke mālama pono ʻia ke kumu. No laila he mea nui e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau i ka wā hikiwawe loa.
No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o kou mau testicles, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. He mea nui e hana i nā hoʻokolokolo ponoʻī maʻamau. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike pehea e hana ai, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka pehu ʻana o nā testicles e kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, no laila mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha koke a koʻikoʻi a me ka pehu ʻana, hiki ke lilo i testicular torsion . E hele koke i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- Inā ʻoe e manaʻo i kahi puʻupuʻu, kaumaha, a i ʻole kahi loli, he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka e ʻike i kahi maʻi e like me ke kanesa i ka wā mua.
- Hiki ke ho'ōla piha ʻia nā maʻi he nui ma ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kumu kūpono a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, mai makaʻu e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.
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