ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei, "kaomi," he maʻi olakino maʻamau i waena o nā kānaka he nui ma ko mākou ʻāina. I kekahi manawa he paʻakikī ke kāohi i ke kaomi me hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. I ia mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā lāʻau lapaʻau. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, ʻo Telmisartan lāua ʻo Amlodipine.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ua ʻōlelo au he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. E nānā kākou i kēlā mau ʻano ʻelua a pehea lākou e hoʻopilikia ai i ke kino.
1. Telmisartan: No kēia ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "Angiotensin II receptor blockers". I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo angiotensin II i loko o ko mākou kino ke kumu o ko mākou mau kīʻaha koko (nā kīʻaha koko) e ʻūlū. E like me ke kaomi ʻana i kahi paipu wai e wikiwiki ai ke kahe ʻana o ka wai, i ka wā e ʻūlū ai nā kīʻaha koko, piʻi aʻe ke kaomi o ke koko e kahe ana ma o lākou. Hoʻōki kēia lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo telmisartan i kēlā kemika mai ka hana ʻana. A laila ua noa a hoʻomaha nā kīʻaha koko, no laila hiki i ke koko ke neʻe maʻalahi. Hoʻemi kēia i ke kaomi.
2. ʻAmlodipine: No ka hui kēia i kapa ʻia ʻo "Calcium channel blocker". Hana pū kēia ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko, akā ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa. Hoʻopaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke komo ʻana o ka calcium i loko o nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko a i loko o ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai. Ke emi ka calcium, emi pū ka ʻūlū ʻana o nā ʻiʻo. Hoʻomaha hou kēia i nā kīʻaha koko, e ʻae ana i ka puʻuwai e pamu koko me ka maʻalahi.
No laila, ke hui pū ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki ke loaʻa pinepine nā hopena maikaʻi no ka mea ke kāohi nei lākou i ke koko ma nā ʻano ʻelua. Loaʻa pū kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Twynsta.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui i kāu kauka ke ʻike pono i kou mōʻaukala olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi:
- Maʻi puʻuwai: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hāʻule puʻuwai ma mua, loaʻa ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole he maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻupaʻa.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā he nāwaliwali a maʻi paha kou i ke akepaʻa, no ka mea, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ke akepaʻa i ka wehe ʻana i kēia lāʻau mai ke kino.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka:E haʻi mai iā mākou inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia mau lāʻau ʻelua (Telmisartan, Amlodipine), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Hāpai: He mea nui loa kēia inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe ua hāpai paha ʻoe . Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: E hoʻomaopopo pū i ke kauka inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Ka nui kūpono: E hoʻohana i ka nui kūpono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hōʻemi, hoʻonui, a hoʻōki paha i ka nui i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Ka manawa maʻamau: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hōʻemi kēia i ka hiki ke poina iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae like o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino.
- Me ka ʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai: Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha i ka ʻōpū inā lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai.
- Inā poina iā ʻoe: Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi pila, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi (dose pālua) no kekahi kumu.
- Ka nui loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā huahana lāʻau (e like me nā lāʻau Ayurvedic, decoctions) i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau a hoʻoulu i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole.
| Nā mea e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Nā mea hoʻohui potassium | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā pae potassium o ke kino. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka potassium mai nā kumu o waho e hiki ke hoʻonui i kēlā mau pae i ka weliweli. |
| Nā pani paʻakai | He nui nā pani paʻakai i loaʻa ka potassium chloride, no laila e pale i kēia mau mea. |
| ʻO kekahi mau diuretics | Hiki i kekahi mau diuretics, i kapa ʻia ʻo 'nā pila wai', ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae potassium. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka lawe ʻana iā ia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa i kou koko. |
| Nā mea e like me Rifampin, St. John's Wort | Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pono o Telmisartan/Amlodipine. |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, akā pono kekahi e mālama koke ʻia.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleʻale koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Pōʻino/vertigo | Nā maka polū, ka poniuniu, a me ka māʻule ʻana (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ke ala ʻana). |
| ʻEha umauma | ʻEha hou a ʻeha paha ka ʻeha o ka umauma. |
| Pehu ʻana | Ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Ka loli ʻana o ka mimi | Ka paʻakikī i ka mimi a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Kuke | Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka ʻū maloʻo. |
| ʻEha poʻo | Hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū | Kinoea , pehu, nausea. |
| Luhi/māluhiluhi | Ka manaʻo o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma ke kino. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Pōniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a pōniuniu paha iā ʻoe. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E ala mālie, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, i ka wā e ala ai mai kahi moe a i ʻole kahi noho.
- ʻAila: Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka ʻaila ke hoʻonui i ka poniuniu i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻoulu i ka emi pono ʻole o ke koko. No laila, he mea naʻauao ke pale aku i ka ʻaila.
- ʻOki kino: Inā e hana ʻia kekahi ʻoki kino, e hoʻomaopopo pono i ke kauka ʻoki kino a me ka anesthesiologist e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono, a ma ke ana kūpono.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me Ayurvedic) a me nā kūlana olakino āu.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū paha, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻino e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lālā, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole ka poniuniu nui.
- E ana i kou koko ma ka home a e mālama i ka launa pū ʻana me kāu kauka.
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