Ua nalowale koke kekahi o ko mākou mau hoaaloha a me nā ʻohana i ka ʻike a loaʻa i kahi kūlana o ka haʻalulu, ʻeā? Kāhea pū mākou i kēia ʻo 'having a fit'. No laila, ʻo kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia i ka poʻe me ke ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo epilepsy ua kapa ʻia ʻo Vigabatrin. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Sabril. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hoʻomālielie kēia lāʻau i nā aʻalolo i loko o ko mākou lolo e hana pono ʻole a wikiwiki hoʻi, a kāohi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēlā fit.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻĀ, ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe iā Vigabatrin, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka a i ʻole kekahi ma kāu hui mālama. No ka mea, ʻaʻole hana nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau no nā mea āpau. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou:
- Inā he moʻolelo kou o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻona a i ʻole ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e nā mea e like me ka waiʻona.
- He maʻi puʻupaʻa kou? Inā pēlā, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana.
- He haʻahaʻa anei kou pae o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula i loko o kou kino, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he anemia?
- Inā paha ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i loaʻa nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, nā hoʻolālā, a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo pepehi kanaka . He mea nui loa kēia, no laila mai hūnā.
- Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pilikia ʻike maka ?
- Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau Vigabatrin, kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu meaʻai artificial, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu?
- Ke hāpai nei ʻoe a ke hoʻāʻo nei paha e hāpai ?
- He makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe?
He mea nui loa no kou palekana ponoʻī e kūkākūkā i kēia mau mea me kāu kauka.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAe, e nānā kākou pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui e ʻike i kēia a hana pololei.
Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā , e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma ka lepili kauoha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka ʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻōpū ʻeha kou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me kahi meaʻai liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana.
Ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe e ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, e hāʻawi ʻia kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) .E loaʻa iā ʻoe hoʻokahi me kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi hoʻopihapiha. Pono ʻoe e heluhelu pono i nā kuhikuhi i kēlā me kēia manawa. Aia paha he ʻike koʻikoʻi i loko.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. Pono paha lākou i ka mālama kūikawā.
Inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke i ka lumi pilikia kokoke loa a i ʻole ke kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make. E haʻi lākou iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai.
E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kou mau hoaaloha a ʻohana paha, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou ka pilikia like me ʻoe. ʻOkoʻa paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e hala ʻoe i kahi manawa hoʻopaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau?
I kekahi manawa poina iā mākou ke lawe i kā mākou lāʻau lapaʻau. He aha kā mākou e hana ai ke hana ʻia kēlā?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. E hoʻomanaʻo, mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hopena paha i ka overdose.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea inu a mākou e lawe ai ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e emi iho ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka Vigabatrin. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- ʻO Clonazepam
- Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia maka koʻikoʻi, e like me interferon-alpha, peg-interferon, prednisone, a i ʻole methylprednisolone.
- ʻO Phenytoin
ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai). Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
Aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala hou aku i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
- Pono ʻoe e ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e ʻike inā e hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha kou kūlana. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino. E nānā pono ʻia ʻoe i kou wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- ʻO kahi mea nui loa ka pilikia i ka ʻike maka.Hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia kou ʻike ma mua a i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻike (e like me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi, ka ʻike ʻana i nā halo a puni nā kukui, ka nalowale o ka ʻike), e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Mai hoʻowahāwahā i kēia.
- Inā hiki iā ʻoe, e komo i kahi kūpeʻe lima lapaʻau a kaulahao paha e papa inoa ana i kou kūlana olakino. A i ʻole, e mālama mau i kahi kāleka me ʻoe i nā manawa a pau e papa inoa ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai a me kā lākou mau dosages. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua nui i ka wā pilikia.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi iki i kou hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka manawa pane, a me ka noʻonoʻo. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini kaumaha a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala iki.
- I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka poniuniu a me ka māʻule ʻana, e noho mālie a kū mālie. Mai kū koke.
- ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona e hoʻonui paha i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna (e like me ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu). No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- He mea nui loa kēia: ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e makaʻala pono inā he mau manaʻo a manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole hou a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino (kaumaha). E makaʻala i nā loli koke o ke ʻano, ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā manaʻo. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau loli i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā e hoʻomaka mua ai ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nui. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau manaʻo, e lilo i mea kaumaha nui, a i ʻole makemake e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole kekahi āu e hilinaʻi nei. Mai hūnā iā ʻoe iho.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Vigabatrin ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Loaʻa wale nō i kekahi poʻe.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa:
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa.
- Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka: ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu (hiki ke pilikia ka hanu ʻana).
- Nā loli i ka ʻike: ʻIke pōwehiwehi, ʻike ʻana i nā halo a puni nā kukui, nalowale ka ʻike. E makaʻala pono i kēia mau mea.
- Haʻahaʻa o ke koko ʻulaʻula: Nāwaliwali a luhi paha ma ke ʻano kūikawā, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, paʻakikī ke hanu.
- Nā manaʻo no ka pepehi kanaka a i ʻole ka hōʻeha ʻana iā ʻoe iho, ka ʻino ʻana o ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā manaʻo kaumaha. E like me kā mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua, inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau mea, e hōʻike koke iā lākou.
ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou:
ʻOiai ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea, inā hoʻopilikia lākou iā ʻoe a hoʻomau paha, he mea maikaʻi ke haʻi aku i kāu kauka .
- Pōʻino
- Hiamoe
- Luhi
- Ka nalowale o ke kaulike a i ʻole ka manaʻo o ka paʻa ʻole i ka wā e hele ana
- ʻEha, mae, a nalowale paha ka manaʻo ma nā lālā
- Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae
- Nā haʻalulu kino
- Piʻi ke kaumaha
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. E nīnau i kāu kauka no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ma 1-800-FDA-1088.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E mālama iā ia ma kahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a i nā holoholona ke hiki aku, e like me luna.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi, ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (68 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit). E pale i ka mālama ʻana ma nā wahi wela loa, ma ka lā pololei, a i ʻole ma nā wahi pulu (e like me ka lua).
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. E hoʻolei aku iā lākou.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a pau ka lāʻau?
He mea kēia a mākou e hoʻolohe pinepine ʻole ai, akā he mea nui ia. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi ke hoʻolei wale i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i ke kaiapuni a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hele i kahi i loaʻa kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau . E nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi haukapila aupuni, a i ʻole nā mākaʻi e ʻike inā loaʻa iā lākou kekahi.
- Inā ʻaʻohe ala e hoʻihoʻi ai, e nānā i ka lepili ma ka ʻōmole lāʻau a i ʻole ka ʻeke e ʻike ai inā pono e hoʻolei ʻia a hoʻolei ʻia paha i loko o ka lua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
- Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole a kāwili pū me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, nā lepo kope, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala pōpoki. A laila e hoʻokomo i ka hui ʻana i loko o kahi ʻeke paʻa a i ʻole kahi pahu plastik a hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala.
He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia pepa liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole paha i loko nā kikoʻī āpau. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau a mea mālama ola paha.
No laila, eia nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:
He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ʻo Vigabatrin no ka kaohi ʻana i nā hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. I ka wā e hoʻohana ai, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau mea:
- E lawe i ka nui kikoʻī, i ka manawa kikoʻī, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻololi a hoʻōki paha i ka nui ma kāu iho.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai (ʻoiai nā huaora), a me nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻike, manaʻo kaumaha, a i ʻole he mau manaʻo e nalowale ana ka hoihoi i ke ola, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka . Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona hōʻailona koʻikoʻi loa.
- E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. E makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻokele ana a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini, no ka mea, hiki ke hiamoe a nalowale ke kaulike.
- E mālama i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki. E hoʻolei pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i ʻole e hōʻino i ke kaiapuni.
- Inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kanaka ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOi aku ka nui o kou olakino ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. E noho olakino kākou a pau!
` vigabatrin, maʻi epilepsy, maʻi kino, nā hopu ʻana, lāʻau lapaʻau, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau
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