Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai ua hana ʻia kekahi hana ʻoki kino, ua manaʻo paha ʻoe i kahi makaʻu iki a me ka hoihoi e pili ana i ka "nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike." "He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ma hope o koʻu nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike?", "E hoʻi hou anei au i ka ʻike?", "He aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā e hoʻi hou au i ka ʻike i ka wā o ke hana ʻoki kino?" Nui nā nīnau e like me kēia e hiki mai ana i ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka anesthesiologist ka loea e lawe aku i kēlā mau makaʻu a me nā hopohopo a pau, pale iā ʻoe i loko o kāu hana ʻoki kino, a ua like ia me ke kiaʻi o kou ola. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau kauka i kēia lā.
ʻO wai kēia kauka anesthesiologist?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kauka anesthesiologist i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e hāʻawi i nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha (anesthesia) i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Akā, ʻaʻole i pau kā lākou hana ma laila. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko lākou e nānā i nā hana o kou kino a hōʻoia i kou palekana i ka wā a ma hope o ke ʻoki kino, a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā hopena o ka anesthesiologist.
Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa i kekahi mau anesthesiologists kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha mau loa.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole he kahu maʻi anesthetist a i ʻole he kōkua anesthesiology ka anesthesiologist. He kauka i puka i ke kula lapaʻau a hoʻopau i kekahi mau makahiki o ke aʻo kūikawā ʻana he anesthesiologist.
He aha ka hana a ke kauka anesthesiologist?
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ko lākou kuleana i kekahi mau ʻāpana.
1. Ke hoʻomākaukau ʻana iā ʻoe iho ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana
Ke hoʻoholo ʻia ʻoe e hana i ke ʻoki kino, e kuhikuhi aku kāu kauka ʻoki kino iā ʻoe i kahi anesthesiologist. Ma laila, e nānā ʻo ia i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha .
- Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai (e like me ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka hānō).
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai.
- ʻO kou mau maʻi ʻaleka.
- Ua hana ʻia anei ʻoe i ke ʻoki kino ma mua, a pehea ʻoe i pane ai i ka anesthesia?
Ma hope o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia mau mea a pau, e hoʻoholo ʻo ia i ke ʻano anesthesia ka mea palekana loa a kūpono hoʻi no kou kino. E wehewehe ʻo ia iā ʻoe a e pane i nā nīnau āu e loaʻa ai.
2. Ke nānā ʻana iā ʻoe i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino
Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ʻoki a hiki i ka hopena, ʻoiai ke kauka ʻoki ma ka lumi ʻoki e kālele ana i kāu ʻoki, aia ka anesthesiologist iā ʻoe ka nānā piha. E like me ka pailota e hoʻomalu ana i kahi mokulele, nānā mau ʻo ia i nā hana koʻikoʻi a pau o kou kino.
- Ka helu o ka puʻuwai: Nānā inā e hana pono ana kou puʻuwai.
- Ka hanu ʻana:Nānā lākou e ʻike inā loaʻa i kou mau māmā ka nui o ka oxygen e pono ai a inā maʻamau kou hanu ʻana.
- Ke koko: Ana pinepine ʻia ke koko e ʻike ai inā e piʻi ana a e emi ana paha.
- Mahana kino: Hoʻomalu i ka mahana o ke kino.
- Nā wai kino: Hāʻawi ʻia ka paʻakai e pani i ke koko a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i nalowale i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana.
Inā he loli iki i kekahi o kēia mau mea, hiki iā ia ke kāohi koke i ke kūlana ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai. Na ia nō hoʻi ke kuleana no ka kāohi ʻana i ka pae o ka anesthesia e pono ai e mālama iā ʻoe me ka ʻeha ʻole i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana.
3. Ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo nei i kou ʻoluʻolu ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana
ʻAʻole pau kā lākou hana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. Ma hope o kou lawe ʻia ʻana i ka lumi ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e mālama ʻia ʻoe a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā hopena o ka anesthesia a hoʻi hou ʻoe i ka ʻike. E kuhikuhi pū ke kauka anesthesiologist i nā lāʻau ʻeha e kāohi i kekahi ʻeha āu e ʻike ai ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
He aha nā ʻano anesthesia? (Nā ʻano Anesthesia)
Hoʻohana ke kauka anesthesiology i nā ʻano anesthesia like ʻole ma muli o ke ʻano o kāu ʻoki kino a me kou kūlana olakino. E nānā kākou i nā ʻano nui.
| ʻAno o ka anesthesia | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Anesthesia Laulā | Hoʻohiamoe loa kēia iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mea e pili ana i ke ʻoki kino. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana no nā ʻoki kino nui e like me ke ʻoki kino puʻuwai a me ke ʻoki kino lolo. |
| IV Hoʻomaha | Hoʻomoe mālie kēia iā ʻoe a hoʻomaha iā ʻoe. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me ke kauka. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau liʻiliʻi e like me ka endoscopy. |
| Anesthesia ʻĀpana | ʻAʻole kēia e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻike ʻole. Hoʻomānoino ia i kahi ʻāpana nui o ke kino, no ka laʻana, ma lalo o ka pūhaka . Ua ʻike ʻoe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano hana i ka wā o ka ʻoki cesarean (C-section) e hānau ai i kahi pēpē. |
| Anesthesia kūloko | ʻO kēia ke komo ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻili e hoʻomānoʻino ai . No ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ia no kahi mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻiole mai ka ʻili. |
He ʻāpana kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo Pain Management
He loea kekahi mau anesthesiologists i kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o ke ʻoki kino: Hoʻokele ʻeha .
Hana kēia mau loea,
- ʻEha koʻikoʻi: Kāohi i ka ʻeha koʻikoʻi e kū mai ana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole kahi ulia.
- ʻEha mau loa: Kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻeha e mau ana no nā mahina a i ʻole nā makahiki ma muli o nā kūlana e like me ka arthritis, ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a me ka ʻeha hope.
No ka hana ʻana i kēia, kuhikuhi lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻōlelo i ka hoʻōla kino, a hana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e like me nā poloka nerve.
ʻO ka huakaʻi e lilo ai i anesthesiologist
He huakaʻi lōʻihi loa kēia a he huakaʻi hoʻolaʻa hoʻi.
1. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kahi kekelē 4 makahiki.
2. Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e aʻo no 5 mau makahiki ma ke kula lapaʻau a loaʻa i kahi kekelē MBBS.
3. A laila pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kahi internship hoʻokahi makahiki.
4. Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka noho loea no 3-4 mau makahiki ma ke ʻano anesthesia.
5. Hele kekahi i kahi ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a aʻo i nā ʻoihana kūikawā ʻē aʻe (fellowships) e like me ka anesthesia cardiac a me ka anesthesia obstetric.
Ma hope wale nō o ia hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui e hiki ai i kekahi ke kūpono e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he anesthesiologist.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole wale kahi anesthesiologist he kanaka e hoʻopau iā ʻoe mai ka ʻike. He loea i aʻo nui ʻia ʻo ia nāna e pale i kou ola i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- ʻO ke kauka anesthesiologist ke kuleana no kou palekana a me ka ʻoluʻolu ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- Ma mua o kou hana ʻoki kino ʻana, e hālāwai me ke kauka anesthesiologist a hāʻawi iā lākou i ka mōʻaukala piha o kou olakino. Mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu mau nīnau.
- Hana pū kekahi mau anesthesiologists ma ke ʻano he poʻe loea hoʻokele ʻeha, e hoʻokele ana i ka ʻeha lōʻihi.
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