Koj puas paub txog kev kuaj ntshav Pancreas? Cia peb tham!

Koj puas tau hnov ​​txog lub cev hu ua "Pancreas"? Nws nyob hauv peb lub plab, tom qab lub plab. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib lub cev me me, lub pancreas yog ib qho uas ua ntau yam haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv peb lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb yog tsim cov enzymes uas pab peb zom cov khoom noj uas peb noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho uas tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas tswj cov suab thaj hauv peb cov ntshav. Yog li, qee zaum lub pancreas no tuaj yeem muaj qee yam teeb meem thiab kab mob. Thaum ntawd cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom kuaj ntshav tshwj xeeb, uas yog, kuaj ntshav pancreas, los xyuas seb lub pancreas no ua haujlwm li cas. Cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej ntxiv hnub no, puas tau?

Qhov kev kuaj ntshav pancreas no yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog kev kuaj ntshav los xyuas seb koj lub qog pancreas puas ua haujlwm zoo. Muaj qee hom enzymes zom zaub mov uas lub qog pancreas tsim tawm. Qhov kev kuaj no ntsuas seb muaj pes tsawg cov enzymes no nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Vim tias, yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj lossis teeb meem nrog lub qog pancreas, qhov ntau ntawm cov enzymes no uas ntxiv rau hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem hloov pauv.

Vim li cas cov kev kuaj ntshav pancreatic no thiaj siv?

Cov kev kuaj ntshav no tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntau yam teeb meem nrog lub txiav. Lawv tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj mob xws li mob pancreatitis , uas yog kev o thiab kis kab mob ntawm lub txiav. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb puas muaj lwm yam kab mob pancreatic.

Cov kev kuaj ntshav pancreatic no yog dab tsi?

Peb tau hais tias peb lub qog ua kua qaub tsim ntau yam enzymes zom zaub mov. Ntawm lawv, ob hom enzymes tseem ceeb yog amylase thiab lipase . Yog li, kev kuaj ntshav qog ua kua qaub feem ntau saib cov qib ntawm ob hom enzymes no.

Kev kuaj Amylase

Cov enzyme amylase pab peb lub cev zom cov carbohydrates (starches thiab suab thaj) uas peb noj. Piv txwv li, thaum peb noj tej yam xws li mov, mov ci, thiab qos yaj ywm, cov enzyme no tseem ceeb rau kev zom lawv. Qhov kev kuaj amylase no xyuas seb cov amylase hauv cov ntshav puas siab dua li qub.

Kev kuaj mob Lipase

Ib qho enzyme hu ua lipase pab zom cov rog (roj) uas peb noj. Nws pab zom cov khoom noj uas muaj roj, xws li butter thiab margarine. Kev kuaj lipase kuj tseem kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov lipase ntau hauv cov ntshav.

Feem ntau, cov qib lipase yog qhov tshwj xeeb dua li cov qib amylase los txiav txim siab seb puas muaj teeb meem nrog lub txiav, uas txhais tau tias lawv yog qhov qhia tau tseeb dua.

Thaum twg yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav pancreatic no?

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis, lossis yog tias koj qhia cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam nrog tus kab mob pancreas, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj ntshav no. Qee zaum, qhov kev kuaj no tuaj yeem pab lees paub lossis tshem tawm qhov tsis yog tus kab mob pancreatitis.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis yog dab tsi?

Muaj ntau yam tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog mob pancreatitis. Cov no yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg.

• Mob plab hnyav heev: Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Qhov mob no hnov ​​​​​​nyob rau hauv lub plab sab saud, zoo li koj tsis tuaj yeem tuav koj lub plab. Qee zaum qhov mob no kuj tuaj yeem kis mus rau nraub qaum.
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav: Xeev siab thiab ntuav yog ib txwm muaj nrog rau mob plab.
• Kev ntshaw: Tsis muaj lub siab xav noj mov.
• Kub taub hau: Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias kub taub hau.
• Mob nraub qaum: Raws li tau hais ua ntej, mob plab tuaj yeem kis mus rau nraub qaum.

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj kuaj ntshav pancreatic no tau?

Qhov no yooj yim heev. Nws zoo li lwm yam kev kuaj ntshav. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog coj ib qho me me ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm cov leeg ntawm koj txhais caj npab. Nws tsis siv sijhawm ntau.

Kuv yuav tsum npaj li cas rau qhov kev kuaj ntshav no?

Qhov no tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias ntshav yuav raug rho tawm ntawm koj txhais caj npab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hnav khaub ncaws xoob nrog tes tsho luv lossis ntev, uas yog qhov xis nyob rau koj thiab tus neeg uas rho ntshav. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau tus neeg uas rho ntshav nrhiav tau cov leeg ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab. Qee zaum, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob muab lwm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau koj (piv txwv li, kom yoo mov ob peb teev), koj yuav tsum ua raws li lawv raws nraim.

Yuav tsum tau tos dab tsi thaum lub sijhawm kuaj ntshav?

Qhov no zoo li kev pub ntshav ib txwm muaj.

1. Ua ntej, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob yuav ntxuav daim tawv nqaij ncig koj cov hlab ntsha.

2. Tom qab ntawd, yuav muab ib txoj hlua roj hmab zoo li lub tourniquet tso rau ntawm koj sab caj npab. Qhov no yog ua kom cov ntshav puv cov leeg thiab ua kom pom tseeb dua. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev nqus ntshav.

3. Tom ntej no, muab ib rab koob me me ntxig rau hauv koj cov leeg ntshav thiab cov ntshav uas xav tau yuav raug sau rau hauv ib lub raj me me.

4. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no siv sijhawm me ntsis xwb, li ib lossis ob feeb xwb .

5. Thaum cov ntshav raug rho tawm lawm, lawv yuav tshem txoj hlua roj hmab tawm thiab hais kom koj muab ib daim plaster me me los yog ib daim paj rwb tso rau saum qhov chaw uas raug mob thiab tuav nws kom ruaj.

6. Cov ntshav uas koj coj los yuav raug xa mus rau chav kuaj mob kom pom cov txiaj ntsig.

Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog, qhov no yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas ntau tus neeg ua txhua lub sijhawm.

Tom qab kuaj tas lawm, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?

Tom qab rho cov ntshav tawm lawm, qhov chaw uas rab koob ntxig rau hauv koj txhais caj npab yuav mob me ntsis., tej zaum nws yuav zoo li qhov mob me me xwb. Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj thiab yuav ploj mus li ib lossis ob hnub, yog li ntawd tsis txhob txhawj txog nws.

Tsis tshua muaj tej yam xws li tsaus muag, los ntshav ntau dhau, lossis kis kab mob yuav tshwm sim. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov no tsis tshua muaj .

Cov nqi ib txwm ntawm cov enzymes uas tau sim hauv qhov kev xeem no yog dab tsi?

Nov yog cov nqi ib txwm rau cov enzymes no hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg noj qab haus huv:

• Amylase: Cov Chav Ib Liv (U/L) yog 23 txog 85 (23-85 U/L). Hauv qee lub chaw soj nstuam, qhov ntau no tuaj yeem txog li 140 U/L.
• Lipase: 0 txog 160 units ib liter (0-160 U/L).

Tseem Ceeb: Cov 'qib ib txwm' no yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm ib lub chaw kuaj mob mus rau lwm lub. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los piv koj cov txiaj ntsig nrog 'qib ib txwm' uas teev nyob rau hauv koj daim ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj ntshav.

Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig tam sim ntawd hloov pauv txawv txawv, ces ua li cas? Qhov ntawd txhais li cas?

Yog tias koj cov ntshav kuaj pom tias muaj cov lipase ntau, nws yuav qhia tau tias koj lub pancreas muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lipase ib leeg tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov hnyav ntawm koj tus mob pancreatitis. Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kuaj lwm yam. Piv txwv li:

• Endoscopy: Kev kuaj sab hauv ntawm lub cev siv ib lub raj uas muaj lub koob yees duab.
• Kev ntsuas ultrasound: Siv cov suab nrov thaij duab ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv.
• CT Scan ('Computed Tomography - CT scan'): Thaij cov duab kom ntxaws siv cov duab X-rays thiab thev naus laus zis computer.
• Kev Ntsuas MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI scan): Thaij cov duab kom ntxaws siv cov teb sib nqus thiab cov nthwv dej xov tooj cua.

Yog tias qib amylase siab dua, nws qhia rau tus kws kho mob tias muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tas yuav yog vim muaj teeb meem nrog lub txiav nws tus kheej. Cov qib amylase kuj tseem tuaj yeem siab dua rau lwm yam. Yog vim li cas qib lipase thiaj li hais tias muab qhov tshwm sim "tshwj xeeb" ntxiv txog lub txiav .

Feem ntau, yog tias koj cov ntshav ntawm ob qho tib si amylase thiab lipase yog peb npaug lossis ntau dua qhov ib txwm muaj , nws yog ib qho laj thawj tseem ceeb uas yuav xav tias muaj mob pancreatitis. Cov enzymes no sib sau ua ke hauv cov ntshav thaum lub pancreas o lossis puas lawm, ua rau cov enzymes tawm ntawm cov cell mus rau hauv cov ntshav.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Yog koj mob plab hnyav heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua tau , mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm.Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Tus kws kho mob yuav saib koj cov tsos mob, koj keeb kwm kev kho mob, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev kuaj amylase thiab lipase no kom txiav txim siab seb puas xav tau kev kuaj ntxiv thiab yuav tsum pib kho hom twg.

Yog koj xav tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav pancreatic no. Nco ntsoov tias, qhov no tsuas yog kev kuaj ntshav ib txwm muaj xwb. Tab sis cov txiaj ntsig yuav pab koj tus kws kho mob nkag siab txog koj tus mob thiab pib kho mob sai sai.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

Zoo, yog li cia peb rov hais dua qee yam uas peb tau tham hnub no uas peb xav tias yuav tseem ceeb rau koj:

• Lub pancreas yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev hauv peb lub cev zom zaub mov.
• Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob plab heev, xeev siab, thiab ntuav, cov no yuav yog cov cim qhia tias muaj kab mob pancreatitis. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Kev kuaj ntshav ntawm lub qog pancreas yog ib qho kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim uas ntsuas cov qib ntawm cov enzymes hu ua amylase thiab lipase los xyuas qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub qog pancreas.
• Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev kuaj no, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo dua txog koj tus mob thiab xa koj mus kuaj ntxiv thiab kho yog tias tsim nyog.
• Tsis txhob tso tseg cov tsos mob loj. Kev kho mob thaum ntxov yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho kom zoo.

Vam tias koj pom cov ntaub ntawv no muaj txiaj ntsig. Nyob kom noj qab nyob zoo!

` Pancreatic, kuaj ntshav, amylase, lipase, pancreatitis, mob plab, enzymes