Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws, thiab hnoos (Acetaminophen; Chlorpheniramine; Dextromethorphan; Pseudoephedrine)?

Auj, qhov mob khaub thuas no, mob lub cev, thiab hnoos yog ib yam dab tsi uas tsis muaj leej twg xav tau. Qee zaum, tag nrho cov no tuaj ib zaug. Tom qab ntawd, txhua yam peb ua yog nrhiav kev pab sai sai. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog cov tshuaj uas siv rau lub sijhawm zoo li no, thiab ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw tag nrho plaub yam khoom xyaw ua ke hauv ib qho tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj no yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm plaub yam tshuaj. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau yam kev pab los ntawm ib lub tshuaj lossis kua txiv hmab. Xav txog, es tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj sib cais rau txhua yam mob uas los nrog mob khaub thuas, qhov no zoo li nrhiav kev daws teeb meem rau ntau yam teeb meem ntawd ib zaug.

Nov yog plaub hom tshuaj:

1. Acetaminophen: Qhov no yog yam uas txo koj qhov kub taub hau, mob lub cev, thiab mob taub hau. Nws kuj pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj uas peb txhua tus paub tias yog Panadol thiab Paracetamol.

2. Chlorpheniramine: Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj antihistamine . Hais yooj yim xwb, nws tswj cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua xws li ntswg ntws, txham, qhov muag ntws dej, thiab qhov ntswg thiab caj pas khaus.

3. Dextromethorphan: Qhov no yog tshuaj uas pab kom hnoos tsis txhob hnoos. Feem ntau nws pab tau rau cov hnoos qhuav thiab mob heev. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw hnoos hauv lub hlwb.

4. Pseudoephedrine: Qhov no yog tshuaj decongestant . Qhov no txhais tau tias nws txo qhov ntswg txhaws thiab cov hnoos qeev sib sau ua ke, ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev ua pa. Nws ua qhov no los ntawm kev ua kom cov hlab ntsha me me hauv lub qhov ntswg nqaim.

Yog li thaum koj muab plaub yam no ua ke, koj yuav tau txais kev pab los ntawm qee cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas uas ua rau koj ntxhov siab tshaj plaws. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muaj ntau lub npe sib txawv, piv txwv li, tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov ​​​​​​txog `(Alka-Seltzer Plus Mob Khaub Thuas thiab Hnoos)`, `(Tiv Tauj Mob Khaub Thuas thiab Mob Khaub Thuas Hnyav)`, `(Genacol)`, `(Tylenol Mob Khaub Thuas Hmo Ntuj)`. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog tswj cov tsos mob xwb, nws tsis tua cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob. Nws zoo li tuav lub dab dej thaum muaj qhov xau hauv lub ru tsev, qhov teeb meem tau daws ib ntus, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua lwm yam los kho qhov qhov hauv lub ru tsev.

Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, kuv yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob li cas?

Zoo, tam sim no muaj ob peb yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no. Vim tias tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj ua haujlwm rau txhua tus. Qee tus neeg yuav muaj kev phiv los ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj no, lossis nws yuav cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas lawv twb noj lawm.

Yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub:

• Mob hawb pob: Yog tias koj muaj mob hawb pob.
• Hnoos tas li: Hnoos uas tsis ploj mus rau ob peb hnub.
• Hnoos nrog ntau cov hnoos qeev: Hnoos nrog ntau cov hnoos qeev uas nyuaj rau tshem tawm.
• Kab mob ntshav qab zib: Yog tias koj muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib.
• Glaucoma: Ib qho mob uas qhov siab hauv lub qhov muag nce ntxiv.
• Kab mob plawv: Yog tias koj muaj kab mob plawv (piv txwv li lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, lub plawv nres).
• Ntshav siab: Yog tias lub siab siab.
• Yog koj haus dej cawv tsis tu ncua.
• Kab mob siab: Yog tias muaj teeb meem dab tsi nrog lub siab (piv txwv li, mob cirrhosis).
• Yog tias koj tau noj tshuaj 'MAOI' (MAOI - Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) hauv 14 hnub dhau los: Cov no yog cov tshuaj xws li '(Carbex)', '(Eldepryl)', '(Marplan)', '(Nardil)', '(Parnate)'. Cov no yog ib hom tshuaj uas feem ntau muab rau cov mob xws li kev nyuaj siab.
• Kab mob thyroid: (piv txwv li, cov thyroid ua haujlwm ntau dhau - hyperthyroidism).
• Nyuaj tso zis: Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tso zis (feem ntau yog vim cov qog prostate loj hauv cov txiv neej).
• Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj lossis kev tsis haum tshuaj txawv txawv rau ib qho ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov tshuaj no (Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine), lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives.
• Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, lossis sim cev xeeb tub.
• Yog koj yog niam pub niam mis.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tej yam no. Qhov no yuav pab lawv txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj no puas yog rau koj lossis tsis yog, lossis yog tias muaj lwm yam uas koj yuav tsum txhawj txog. Kev qhia rau lawv txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv yam tsis zais nws yog ib qho zoo rau lawv ua rau lawv tus kheej.

Koj siv cov tshuaj no li cas kom raug?

Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum noj nrog ib khob dej. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub hnab tshuaj lossis lub raj mis kom raug. Noj raws sijhawm, raws li qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Tsis txhob noj ntau tshaj li koj tus kws kho mob hais lossis ntau tshaj li daim ntawv lo. Kev noj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau ntxiv thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.

Yog koj muab rau cov menyuam yaus ...

Cov tshuaj no qee zaum muab tau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog li 6 xyoos, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob menyuam yaus thiab muab nws raws nraim li nws pom zoo. Koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev thaum muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab tsis txhob muab nws koj tus kheej. Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj haus dej cawv ntau dhau? ('Overdose')

Yog koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm, hu rau chav kho mob ceev lossis chaw tswj tshuaj lom ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.Kho qhov no ua ib qho xwm txheej ceev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua sai sai, txawm tias ua ntej cov tsos mob tshwm sim los xij.

Ib qho lus tseem ceeb heev:

Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog muab rau koj xwb (lossis koj tau noj rau koj tus kheej siv). Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no rau lwm tus, txawm tias lawv muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li koj los xij. Txhua tus neeg lub cev thiab kev noj qab haus huv txawv, yog li ib yam tshuaj tsis ua haujlwm rau txhua tus.

Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab kuv cov tshuaj no ne?

Yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj ib koob tshuaj, noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog lub sijhawm rau koj cov koob tshuaj tom ntej (piv txwv li, yog tias koj noj ib koob tshuaj txhua 4 teev thiab nws tsuas yog ib teev ua ntej koj cov koob tshuaj tom ntej), hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab thiab noj koj cov koob tshuaj tom ntej raws sijhawm teem tseg. Tsis txhob noj ob koob tshuaj ib zaug lossis noj ib koob tshuaj ntxiv rau txhua qhov laj thawj. Kev ua li ntawd yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv.

Cov tshuaj twg lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no?

Qhov no kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Cov tshuaj uas koj noj rau tus mob khaub thuas no yuav "cuam tshuam" nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas koj tab tom noj. Yog li ntawd, kev noj cov tshuaj no ua ke yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tsis zoo, lossis qhov ua tau zoo ntawm ib yam tshuaj yuav hloov pauv.

Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj mob khaub thuas no nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

• Tshuaj yeeb
• Cov alkaloids Ergot : Piv txwv li suav nrog `(dihydroergotamine)`, `(ergonovine)`, `(ergotamine)`, `(methylergonovine). Cov no yog muab rau qee yam mob xws li gout.
• Cov tshuaj hom `MAOI`: Raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, `(Carbex)`, `(Eldepryl)`, `(Marplan)`, `(Nardil)`, `(Parnate)` thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj siv cov no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj `MAOI` tsawg kawg yog 14 hnub ua ntej noj cov tshuaj mob khaub thuas no.
• Cov tshuaj txhawb zog: Piv txwv li, dextroamphetamine.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov tshuaj mob khaub thuas no yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

• Cawv
• `Bretylium`
• Furazolidone
• `Imatinib`
• Isoniazid - Cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho tus kab mob ntsws.
• Linezolid
• `Mecamylamine`
• Cov tshuaj rau kev ntxhov siab lossis kev pw tsaug zog (xws li diazepam)
• Cov tshuaj rau ntshav siab: Piv txwv li, `(atenolol)`, `(clonidine)`, `(doxazosin)`, `(methyldopa)`, `(metoprolol)`.
• Cov tshuaj rau mob hauv siab: Piv txwv li, `(isosorbide dinitrate)`, `(nitroglycerin)`.
• Cov tshuaj rau mob prostate loj: Piv txwv li, tamsulosin.
• Cov tshuaj rau kev pw tsaug zog thaum lub sijhawm phais
• Lwm cov tshuaj rau mob khaub thuas, hnoos lossis ua xua - vim tias lawv kuj muaj cov khoom xyaw zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj no.
• Lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj acetaminophen - kuv yuav piav qhia ntxiv txog qhov no tom qab.
• `Procarbazine`
• `Reserpine`
• St. John's Wort - Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj ntsuab uas qee tus neeg noj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb.

Daim ntawv teev npe no tej zaum yuav tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj txog txhua yam tshuaj (tshuaj uas tau sau ntawv yuav lossis tshuaj uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav), cov tshuaj ntsuab, cov vitamins, thiab cov tshuaj noj uas koj noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis siv cov tshuaj yeeb tsis raug cai, vim tias qee yam ntawm cov no yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no.

Tej yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum noj cov tshuaj no

Muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum siv cov tshuaj no.

• Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua, lossis zoo li hnyav zuj zus, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
• Yog koj mob lub cev, qhov ntswg txhaws, lossis hnoos ntev tshaj 7 hnub , lossis yog tias lawv hnyav zuj zus, mus ntsib kws kho mob.
• Yog koj kub taub hau ntev tshaj 3 hnub , lossis yog tias qhov kub taub hau hnyav zuj zus, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob .
• Yog koj hnoos ntev tshaj 2 hnub , yog tias nws ploj mus thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab los, lossis yog tias koj hnoos nrog kub taub hau, tawm pob, mob taub hau, xeev siab, lossis ntuav, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Kev tsaug zog thiab kiv taub hau:

Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog lossis kiv taub hau. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob tsav tsheb, siv tshuab, lossis ua lwm yam dej num uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam li cas rau koj.

Tsis txhob sawv los yog zaum tam sim ntawd, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj laus lawm. Ua li ntawd yuav txo qhov muaj feem ntawm kev kiv taub hau thiab ntog.

Tsis txhob haus cawv. Cawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntxiv.

Kev xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau acetaminophen!

Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Cov tshuaj mob khaub thuas no muaj acetaminophen. Yog li ntawd, thaum noj cov tshuaj no, tsis txhob noj lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj acetaminophen (piv txwv li Panadol, Paracetamol). Nyeem daim ntawv lo kom zoo zoo. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.

Yog koj noj tshuaj acetaminophen ntau dhau, nws yuav ua rau koj muaj kev phom sij heev thiab ua rau koj lub siab puas tsuaj. Yog koj tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi tab sis koj xav tias koj noj tshuaj acetaminophen ntau dhau, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws tseem ceeb heev.

Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?

Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus neeg. Tsis yog txhua tus yuav muaj cov kev phiv no, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tsum paub txog lawv.

Yog tias muaj ib qho ntawm cov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau:

• Kev ua xua: tawv nqaij ua pob, khaus lossis ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, thiab tus nplaig.
• Mob hauv siab, nruj.
• Kiv taub hau, ntxhov siab, pw tsis tsaug zog.
• Lub plawv dhia ceev, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem.
• Muaj teeb meem tso zis, lossis hloov pauv qhov ntau ntawm cov zis.
• Los ntshav lossis mob nqaij txawv txawv.
• Xav tias tsis muaj zog lossis nkees txawv txawv.
• Qhov muag lossis daim tawv nqaij daj (qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog qhov mob daj ntseg).

Cov kev mob tshwm sim no feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yog tias lawv tseem muaj, thiab yog tias lawv ua rau koj ntxhov siab, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob :

• Kev tsaug zog tsis taus
• Qhov muag qhuav, qhov ncauj
• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Mob plab, zoo li mob plab zom mov tsis zoo

Tsis yog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas teev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe no yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj pom muaj dab tsi txawv txawv ntxiv rau cov no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kuv yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj no li cas?

Txoj kev uas koj khaws cov tshuaj no kuj tseem ceeb heev.

• Khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev, vim tias cov menyuam yaus yuav pom cov no ua khoom ua si thiab tej zaum yuav khaws lawv thiab muab tso rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj.
• Khaws cia rau qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav. Qhov ntawd yog, ntawm 15 thiab 30 degrees Celsius (59 thiab 86 degrees Fahrenheit). Tsis txhob khaws cia rau qhov chaw kub heev lossis txias heev. Nws kuj tsis zoo rau khaws cia rau qhov chaw uas muaj av noo ntau, xws li chav dej.
• Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm. Pov tseg cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm.

Ib zaj lus tseem ceeb rau koj.

Zoo, yog li kuv vam tias koj tam sim no nkag siab zoo txog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj uas peb tau tham txog hnub no rau cov tsos mob xws li mob khaub thuas, kub taub hau, thiab hnoos.

Thaum kawg, ob peb yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Cov tshuaj no ua dab tsi?Nws tsuas yog ua kom cov tsos mob zoo xwb, nws tsis kho tau tus kab mob kom zoo tag nrho.
• Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no , nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam mob uas koj muaj thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas koj tab tom noj.
• Vim nws muaj acetaminophen, tsis txhob noj nrog lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj acetaminophen. Kev noj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab puas.
• Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo/lub hnab tshuaj kom meej. Tsis txhob noj ntau tshaj li qhov tau teev tseg.
• Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua, hnyav zuj zus, lossis muaj cov tsos mob tshiab tshwm sim, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm nrhiav kev kho mob.
• Tsab xov xwm no tsuas yog muab los qhia rau sawv daws xwb. Koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom tau cov lus qhia tseeb tshaj plaws txog koj tus mob.

Yog li ntawd, saib xyuas thiab kom zoo sai sai!

Mob khaub thuas, kub taub hau, hnoos, hnoos qeev, tshuaj, tshuaj, acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, dextromethorphan, pseudoephedrine, cov kev mob tshwm sim