Koj puas tau muaj ib qho mob lossis mob txawv txawv uas los ntawm tob hauv koj lub cev? Nws zoo li nws los ntawm tob hauv koj cov pob txha. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua mob pob txha hauv kev kho mob. Qhov no tsis yog ib qho mob yooj yim xwb. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog qhov no.
Mob pob txha yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, mob pob txha yog txhua yam mob lossis tsis xis nyob uas koj hnov hauv koj cov pob txha lossis cov pob qij txha. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kev raug mob thiab mob nkeeg.
Xav txog koj tau raug xwm txheej tsheb lossis poob qhov twg. Tom qab ntawd, yog tias koj pob txha tawg hauv koj txhais caj npab lossis ceg (pob txha tawg), peb paub tseeb tias yog vim li cas qhov mob ntawd tshwm sim. Tab sis qhov ua rau mob tsis yog ib txwm meej. Piv txwv li, qee hom mob qog noj ntshav pib hauv pob txha lossis kis mus rau pob txha. Hom mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov rooj plaub ntawd. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pib hnov mob pob txha tshiab, yog tias nws tsis ploj mus hauv ob peb hnub, lossis yog tias nws hnyav zuj zus, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob kom nrhiav qhov ua rau.
Mob pob txha zoo li cas?
Feem ntau mob pob txha zoo li mob me ntsis, mob los ntawm sab hauv lub cev. Qhov chaw ntawd yuav mob thaum kov. Nws kuj tseem yuav mob thaum koj txav mus los lossis siv qhov chaw uas raug mob. Feem ntau, koj yuav pom qhov chaw tseeb ntawm qhov mob. Qhov mob yuav zoo li nws nthuav tawm, tab sis feem ntau nws yuav nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw.
Tiam sis yog tias muaj xwm txheej thiab muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li pob txha tawg, qhov mob yuav mob heev thiab hnyav heev .
Tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav mob ib yam nkaus. Yog li ntawd, thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, ua tib zoo xav txog cov no:
- Qhov twg mob tshaj plaws?
- Puas yog qhov mob tas li, los yog nws tuaj thiab mus?
- Lub sijhawm twg ntawm ib hnub uas qhov mob hnyav zuj zus? Los yog thaum koj txav koj lub cev?
- Qhov mob yog dab tsi? (Puas yog mob heev, mob tsis tu ncua, mob tas li, lossis mob ntshav siab?)
Vim li cas peb cov pob txha thiaj mob? Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Qhov mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txhua yam uas ua rau koj cov pob txha lossis cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig puas tsuaj. Cia peb saib cov pawg tseem ceeb ntawm cov ua rau.
| Pawg ntawm cov ua rau | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Kev raug mob thiab kev raug mob |
|
| Cov Mob Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Uas Ua Rau Cov Pob Txha Tsis Muaj Zog | |
| Cov Pob Txha Mob Zoo | |
| Hom Mob Cancer |
Tus kws kho mob yuav nrhiav tau qhov ua rau mob no li cas?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xub nug koj ib lo lus nug ntxaws ntxaws txog koj qhov mob thiab kuaj koj. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav ua qee qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub qhov ua rau mob, xws li:
- X-ray: Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj pob txha tawg thiab pob txha tawg.
- Kev thaij duab MRI: Saib ze rau cov nqaij mos mos nyob ib puag ncig cov pob txha, cov leeg, thiab cov pob qij txha.
- CT scan: Tau txais cov duab 3D ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov pob txha.
- Kev kuaj mob ultrasound: Qee zaum, saib cov ntaub so ntswg.
Ntxiv rau qhov ntawd, koj kuj tseem yuav muaj kev kuaj tshwj xeeb uas ntsuas koj cov pob txha ceev. Qhov no hu ua DEXA scan .Nws hu ua ib qho. Cov mob xws li osteoporosis tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob txha nyias dua thiab tsis muaj zog. Kev ntsuas DEXA tuaj yeem ntsuas seb koj cov pob txha muaj zog npaum li cas.
Qhov txawv ntawm mob pob txha thiab mob nqaij yog dab tsi?
Nws yooj yim to taub ob qho mob no vim tias ob qho mob no los ntawm sab hauv lub cev. Tiam sis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob qho no.
Mob nqaij ntshiv ntau dua li mob pob txha. Xav txog koj tau ua si zoo lossis tsiv qee yam khoom hauv tsev. Mob nqaij ntshiv yog qhov mob uas koj hnov hnub tom qab.
- Qhov mob: Feem ntau mob pob txha tob thiab mob heev . Mob nqaij yog mob sab nraud xwb thiab kis mus rau lwm qhov.
- Qhov chaw mob: Feem ntau mob pob txha nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb . Koj tuaj yeem taw tes rau nws nrog koj tus ntiv tes. Mob nqaij feem ntau kis mus rau cov leeg nqaij uas raug mob.
- Lub Sijhawm: Feem ntau qhov mob nqaij yuav ploj mus li ob peb hnub, tab sis qhov mob pob txha yuav kav ntev dua .
Yog koj qhov mob tsis ploj mus li ob peb hnub, thiab koj tsis paub tias nws yog dab tsi, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Cov 'Kev Mob Loj Hlob' puas zoo ib yam li qhov no?
Yog lawm, qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau tus niam txiv muaj. Cov menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, muaj mob hauv lawv ob txhais ceg thiab tom qab lawv lub hauv caug. Peb hu qhov no ua 'Kev Mob Loj Hlob'. Txawm hais tias lub npe no, nws tseem tsis tau muaj pov thawj los ntawm kev tshawb fawb tias qhov mob no yog los ntawm tus menyuam loj hlob tuaj. Peb tsis paub meej tias dab tsi ua rau nws.
Tiam sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog, yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj mob tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws ua rau lawv sawv thaum hmo ntuj , tsis txhob xav tias nws yog mob loj hlob xwb, tab sis mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Vim tias cov menyuam yaus kuj tuaj yeem muaj lwm yam mob ntsig txog pob txha.
Thaum twg peb yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Yog tias koj mob pob txha tshiab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Cov poj niam muaj feem yuav mob pob txha tawg thiab pob txha tawg qis. Yog tias muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj cov mob no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no lossis tau raug xwm txheej loj heev, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txav ib feem ntawm koj lub cev.
- Yog tias daim tawv nqaij ncab thiab cov pob txha pom tseeb.
- Yog koj muaj mob hnyav heev, mob tsis taus.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej qhov mob pob txha lossis xav kom nws ploj mus nws tus kheej.
- Qhov ua rau mob no yuav yog los ntawm txhua yam, txij li qhov xwm txheej yooj yim mus rau qhov mob hnyav xws li mob qog noj ntshav, yog li nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau.
- Feem ntau mob pob txha tob, ntse, thiab hnov nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb, thaum mob nqaij yog sab nraud thiab kis mus rau lwm qhov.
- Yog tias ib tug me nyuam sawv thaum hmo ntuj vim mob, tsis txhob xav tias nws yog 'mob loj hlob' thiab coj lawv mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Tom qab muaj xwm txheej loj heev, yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txav ib feem ntawm lub cev, yog tias pom cov pob txha, lossis yog tias koj mob heev, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus