Koj puas yog ib tug neeg uas tau muab lub mis cog rau hauv? Los yog koj puas yog ib tug neeg uas xav txog nws? Tej zaum ib tug phooj ywg ntawm koj tau phais qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li muab lub mis cog rau hauv, qee zaum nws kuj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Peb hu qhov no tias Kev Tshem Tawm Lub Mis Cog Rau Hauv. Tej zaum koj nyeem tsab xov xwm no nrog me ntsis kev ntshai, kev xav paub, lossis txawm tias me ntsis kev ntshai. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog txhua yam, tsis zais dab tsi, hauv txoj kev yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev tshem tawm lub mis cog yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog raws li lub npe qhia. Kev Tshem Tawm Mis Tso Rau Hauv Lub Mis yog ib txoj kev phais kom tshem tawm cov mis tso rau hauv koj lub cev. Thaum lub sijhawm phais no, tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav tshem tawm cov nqaij caws pliav uas tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig cov mis tso rau hauv lossis, yog tias cov mis tso rau hauv tau xau, txawm tias cov silicone uas tau xau.
Muaj ib txhia neeg ua qhov kev phais no los tshem tawm cov khoom cog qub thiab hloov nrog ib qho tshiab. Muaj lwm tus neeg txiav txim siab tias lawv tsis xav tau cov khoom cog lawm thiab yuav tsum tshem tawm tag nrho. Kuj tseem muaj qee lub sijhawm uas qhov kev phais no yog qhov tsim nyog vim muaj teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom cog.
Vim li cas ib tug neeg thiaj txiav txim siab tshem tawm cov khoom cog rau hauv lub mis?
Muaj coob tus neeg xav tias lub mis cog rau hauv yog ib yam dab tsi uas kav ntev mus ib sim neej. Tiam sis qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov tseeb. Cov kws phais yas feem ntau pom zoo kom tshem tawm lossis hloov lub mis cog txhua 10 txog 15 xyoo . Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis pom zoo kom tshem nws tawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, muaj ntau tus neeg xav phais qhov no vim muaj ntau yam laj thawj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov tsos ntawm lub mis tau hloov pauv txij li lub sijhawm phais lub mis. Cov laj thawj uas cuam tshuam rau qhov kev hloov pauv no yog:
- Kev laus: Daim tawv nqaij lub cev elasticity txo qis nrog hnub nyoog.
- Cev Xeeb Tub thiab Pub Niam Mis: Thaum lub sijhawm no, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub mis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv qhov tsos.
- Kev Hloov Pauv Qhov Hnyav: Kev nce lossis poob qhov hnyav tam sim ntawd kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov duab ntawm lub mis.
Cov xwm txheej twg thaum yuav tsum tau phais?
Muaj tej lub sij hawm, kev rho tawm lossis hloov lub mis uas muaj cov khoom siv cog rau hauv yuav tsum tau kho mob. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau ua rau qhov no yog ib qho mob hu ua capsular contracture .
Hais yooj yim xwb, muaj ib daim ntaub nyias nyias uas npog lub mis uas tsim nyob ib puag ncig lub mis cog. Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj. Tab sis qee zaum daim ntaub no tuab, nruj, thiab pib nias lub mis cog. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua Capsular Contracture. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, tsis xis nyob, thiab hloov pauv ntawm lub mis.
Ntxiv rau qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb no, cov mob hauv qab no kuj tseem yuav ua rau lub implant raug tshem tawm.
| Mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| BIA-ALCL | Qhov no yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav tsawg heev hu ua Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma . Nws tshwm sim hauv cov nqaij caws pliav nyob ib puag ncig lub implant. Nws tau pom tias muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov textured implants. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom paub seb koj puas muaj ib qho ntawm cov implants no. |
| Kev tso calcium | Tej zaum yuav muaj cov calcium nyob ib puag ncig cov hnyuv, ua rau nws tawv. |
| Kev xau ntawm txoj hnyuv | Cov kua silicone lossis cov kua ntsev hauv cov khoom cog cog pib xau rau hauv lub cev. |
| Kev txav ntawm lub plab hnyuv | Cov khoom cog rau hauv lub mis txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum nyob, txav mus rau ib sab, thiab cov duab ntawm lub mis yuav tsis zoo li qub. |
Kuv yuav tsum npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Thaum koj txiav txim siab phais lawm, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov lus qhia meej rau koj txog kev npaj rau nws. Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb yog:
- Ua tib zoo xav txog cov tshuaj uas koj tab tom noj tam sim no: Tej zaum koj yuav tau hloov cov tshuaj uas koj tab tom noj lossis pib noj tshuaj tshiab.
- Tsis txhob noj tshuaj uas ua rau los ntshav ntau ntxiv: Qee cov tshuaj, xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o, thiab qee cov tshuaj ntsuab ntxiv, yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav ntau ntxiv, yog li koj yuav raug hais kom tsum tsis txhob noj lawv ua ntej phais.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb: Yog tias koj yog ib tug neeg haus luam yeeb, koj yuav tsum tsum kiag li ib ntus ua ntej thiab tom qab phais, vim tias kev haus luam yeeb cuam tshuam rau txoj kev kho mob.
Feem ntau qhov kev phais no yog ua raws li kev phais mob sab nraud. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem mus tsev tib hnub ntawd. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum npaj ua ntej kom muaj ib tus neeg coj koj mus tsev tom qab phais.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm phais?
Ua ntej pib phais, tus kws kho mob anesthesiologist yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj. Qhov no yuav ua kom koj tsis hnov mob thaum lub sijhawm phais. Muaj ob txoj kev siv rau qhov no:
- IV Tshuaj Sedation: Qhov no yuav ua rau koj xis nyob thiab tsaug zog.
- Kev Siv Tshuaj loog dav dav: Qhov no ua rau koj tsaug zog tag nrho.
Thaum lub sijhawm phais, koj tus kws phais yuav ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:
1. Ua ib qho kev phais: Yuav ua ib qho kev phais me me nyob ib ncig ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsaus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub txiv mis (areola) lossis raws li qhov quav inframammary.
2. Tshem tawm cov pob txha: Cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij caws pliav ib puag ncig raug tshem tawm kom zoo zoo los ntawm qhov kev phais.
3. Muab ib lub implant tshiab tso rau hauv (yog tias tsim nyog): Yog tias koj tab tom hloov lub qub nrog lub implant tshiab, nws yuav raug muab tso rau lub sijhawm no.
4. Xaws qhov phais: Thaum kawg, qhov phais raug kaw siv cov xov xaws, cov ntaub nplaum tshwj xeeb, lossis cov nplaum rau daim tawv nqaij.
Yuav tsum tau tos dab tsi tom qab phais?
Tom qab phais lawm, koj yuav tau txais qee cov lus qhia kom ua raws li thaum koj rov zoo.
- Yuav ua li cas kom cov qhov txiav huv si.
- Yuav ua li cas txwv tsis pub ua tej yam (tshwj xeeb yog tej yam xws li nqa khoom hnyav thiab kev tawm dag zog hnyav).
- Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum noj (xws li tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob).
- Hnub uas kuv yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob dua.
Ob peb lub lis piam, koj yuav raug hais kom hnav lub tsho hauv siab tshwj xeeb lossis khaub ncaws nruj kom pab txo qhov o. Qee zaum, cov raj me me hu ua drains yuav raug muab tso rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Cov drains no pab ntws cov kua dej lossis cov ntshav ntau dhau uas yuav sib sau ua ke sab hauv. Feem ntau cov raj no raug tshem tawm tom qab ob peb hnub.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev phais mob no yog dab tsi?
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau yam txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev phais tshem cov implant.
- Cov duab Mammograms meej dua: Cov khoom siv silicone lossis saline implants qee zaum ua rau nws nyuaj rau pom cov nqaij ntawm lub mis kom meej thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mammogram. Thaum cov khoom siv implants raug tshem tawm, cov duab scans no yuav meej dua.
- Kev txo qhov mob: Yog tias koj muaj qhov mob vim yog capsular contracture, koj yuav pom tias qhov mob ntawd zoo dua sai sai tom qab tshem cov implant. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob caj dab lossis nraub qaum uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov implant loj kuj tseem yuav raug txo kom tsawg.
- Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg: Yog tias cov nqaij caws pliav nruj dhau, qhov implant tuaj yeem tawg. Thaum lub implant raug tshem tawm, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawd yuav raug tshem tawm tag nrho.
Cov kev pheej hmoo thiab teeb meem ntawm kev phais mob yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau cov neeg ua qhov kev phais no yam tsis muaj teeb meem loj. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li kev phais twg los xij, muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Qhov kev pheej hmoo feem ntau nrog kev phais no yog kev tsis txaus siab rau qhov tsos ntawm lub mis tom qab phais.
Sib nrug ntawm qhov ntawd, lwm yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim tau teev nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Kev Pheej Hmoo/Teeb Meem | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Los ntshav | Los ntshav ntau dhau thaum lub sijhawm phais lossis tom qab phais. |
| Kev tsis sib xws | Tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov duab lossis qhov loj ntawm ob lub mis. |
| Seroma | Kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub cev hauv qhov chaw khoob uas muaj cov hnyuv me me. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Kev kis kab mob ntawm qhov txiav lossis sab hauv lub cev. |
| Daim tawv nqaij sagging | Daim tawv nqaij uas raug rub vim yog qhov implant, sagging tom qab tshem tawm qhov implant. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev xav hauv lub txiv mis | Txo qis lossis tag nrho kev poob ntawm kev xav hauv cov ceg. |
| Kev ua kom mob | Cov qhov txhab tseem nyob ntawm qhov chaw txiav. |
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj kho tau?
Thaum ob lub lis piam tom qab phais, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua tej yam xws li tsav tsheb. Thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua haujlwm hnyav thiab nqa khoom hnyav kiag li. Cov neeg feem coob yuav mob lossis mob qhov txhab li rau lub lis piam . Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj.
Ua tib zoo xyuam xim rau cov yam ntxwv no!
Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no tom qab phais, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Mob hauv siab
- Mob khaub thuas thiab kub taub hau
- ntuav tas li
- Yog tias qhov mob nce ntxiv txhua hnub es tsis txo qis
- Ua pa nyuaj (Dyspnea)
Puas yog lub mis yuav sag tom qab tshem cov khoom cog?
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Yog lawm, muaj qhov ua tau rau nws. Xav txog nws, thaum koj tshuab lub npas, nws yuav tshuab, thiab thaum koj tso cua tawm, cov roj hmab yuav ncab, puas yog? Nws yog li ntawd. Thaum koj muaj lub implant, koj daim tawv nqaij yuav ncab kom haum rau nws. Tom qab tshem lub implant, daim tawv nqaij uas ncab ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub mis sag lossis poob qis, lossis zoo li tsis muaj duab.
Tiamsis tsis txhob txhawj, muaj ib txoj kev daws teeb meem rau qhov no thiab. Muaj ntau tus neeg tau phais tsa lub mis (lossis mastopexy) tib lub sijhawm uas lawv phais tshem cov khoom cog rau hauv lub mis.
Hauv txoj kev phais no, tus kws phais kuj tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij uas sagging thiab kho cov nqaij ntawm lub mis. Yog tias tsim nyog, areola thiab cov tawv nqaij tsaus nti ib puag ncig (lub txiv mis thiab areola) kuj tuaj yeem hloov chaw. Qhov tshwm sim yog ob lub mis uas zoo li ruaj khov thiab tsa. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov no, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev phais tsa lub mis ua ntej koj tshem koj cov khoom cog.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov khoom cog rau hauv lub mis tsis yog siv tau mus ib sim neej. Feem ntau yuav tsum tshem tawm lossis hloov tom qab 10-15 xyoo.
- Tej zaum yuav tsum tau muab cov hniav cuav tso rau hauv lub cev vim yog mob, xws li mob, puas, lossis xau hniav cuav.
- Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog cov mis sagging tom qab phais, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev nqa mis (Mastopexy) tib lub sijhawm.
- Ib yam li kev phais mob, muaj kev pheej hmoo, yog li ua ntej txiav txim siab, tham txog txhua yam kom meej nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab nug txhua yam lus nug uas koj muaj.
- Yog tias koj muaj tej yam tsos mob txawv txawv (xws li mob hauv siab, kub taub hau, ua pa nyuaj) tom qab phais, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus