Yog tias koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj tus kab mob sickle cell, koj tsis tas yuav tham txog qhov mob hnyav uas los nrog nws, puas yog? Qhov mob uas los ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm lub cev mus rau hauv siab nyuaj piav qhia ua lus. Muaj ntau lub sijhawm uas koj ua tsis tau dab tsi txhua hnub thiab yuav tsum khiav mus rau tsev kho mob. Muaj lub sijhawm uas tus mob no ua rau lub neej nyuaj siab. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev tshawb fawb kho mob, kev kho mob tshiab tau los txog tam sim no uas coj kev pab rau cov neeg mob zoo li no. Ib qho kev cia siab tshiab yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hu ua Crizanlizumab. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim hnub no.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Crizanlizumab yog dab tsi?
Crizanlizumab (hais tias: Krizan-li-soo-mab) yog ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb uas muab rau kev tswj cov tsos mob ntawm cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob sickle cell . Nws lub npe lag luam yog ADAKVEO .
Xav txog nws li no: cov hlab ntsha hauv peb lub cev zoo li txoj kev. Cov qe ntshav liab zoo li cov tsheb uas nqa cov pa oxygen raws cov kev no. Cov qe ntshav liab ntawm tus neeg noj qab haus huv yog puag ncig thiab du, yog li lawv txav tau yooj yim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha yam tsis tau daig.
Tiam sis cov qe ntshav liab ntawm ib tug neeg uas muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib sickle cell txawv me ntsis. Lawv khoov ua ib daim duab sickle (C zoo li) thiab muaj qhov nplaum. Vim li no, cov qe ntshav no lo ua ke hauv cov hlab ntsha, sib sau ua ke, thiab thaiv cov ntshav ntws. Nws zoo li kev sib tsoo thaum muaj ntau lub tsheb sib tsoo ua ke ntawm txoj kev. Thaum cov ntshav ntws raug thaiv li no, cov pa oxygen raug txo mus rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev. Thaum ntawd yog thaum mob hnyav heev. Peb hu qhov no ua kev kub ntxhov mob . Qee zaum yog tias qhov mob no tshwm sim hauv lub hauv siab, nws hu ua Acute Chest Syndrome , uas yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai heev.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Crizanlizumab tiv thaiv cov hlwb nplaum kom tsis txhob sib sau ua ke. Qhov ntawd yog, nws txo qhov kev sib tsoo ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Tom qab ntawd cov ntshav ntws zoo , thiab lub cev tau txais cov pa oxygen uas nws xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov zaus ntawm cov mob hnyav.
Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj hu ua monoclonal antibodies . Uas yog, ib hom protein uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb hauv chav kuaj mob, zoo li ib feem ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws mus ncaj qha rau lub hom phiaj thiab nres cov txheej txheem uas ua rau cov hlwb ntawd lo ua ke.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no
Ua ntej pib kho mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv txog cov hauv qab no:
- Txog koj cov kev ua xua: Yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau crizanlizumab, lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives, thov qhia rau peb paub ua ntej.
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog tab tom sim cev xeeb tub:Tseem tsis tau paub meej tias cov tshuaj no yuav cuam tshuam li cas rau tus menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis npaj yuav muaj menyuam sai sai no, koj yuav tsum tham txog qhov no nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
- Yog koj yog niam pub niam mis: Muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsawg tsawg txog seb cov tshuaj no puas hla mus rau hauv cov kua mis niam. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj yog niam pub niam mis, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kho mob nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej txiav txim siab.
Yuav muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob li cas?
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem nqa mus tsev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob crizanlizumab yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob uas tau kawm tiav.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raug muab rau hauv cov leeg ntshav . Feem ntau qhov no siv sijhawm li 30 feeb.
- Koj tus mob yuav raug saib xyuas ze los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab kev kho mob, vim tias qee tus neeg yuav muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Feem ntau cov kev kho mob no yog muab rau cov neeg hnub nyoog 16 xyoo thiab laus dua . Yog tias qhov no yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ntawd, yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog muab rau koj xwb. Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no rau lwm tus txawm yog vim li cas los xij.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj overdose?
Vim tias qhov no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau yog tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias koj tau raug rau ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws tam sim ntawd. Los yog mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Yog tias kuv tsis tau noj tshuaj hnub ntawd, yuav ua li cas?
Yuav kom txoj kev kho mob no ua tau zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum noj tshuaj raws li hnub teem tseg thiab raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg. Tsis txhob tuaj tsis tau raws li koj lub sijhawm teem tseg, uas yog hnub uas lawv hais kom koj tuaj txais tshuaj.
Yog tias koj tuaj tsis tau rau hnub ntawd vim muaj xwm txheej ceev, thov hu rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis chaw kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab qhia rau lawv paub. Lawv yuav qhia koj rau hnub tom ntej.
Cov tshuaj no tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, qee tus neeg yuav muaj tej yam tsis zoo los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj Crizanlizumab. Tiam sis tsis yog txhua tus yuav muaj tej yam tsis zoo ntawd. Qee yam tsis zoo thiab yuav ploj mus li ob peb hnub xwb. Tiam sis muaj tej yam uas peb yuav tsum paub txog.
Qhov no tuaj yeem nkag siab meej los ntawm lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Hom kev phiv tshuaj | Cov tsos mob uas koj yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev Ua Xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas. |
| Cov Kev Tshwm Sim ntawm Kev Muab Tshuaj Rau Hauv Qhov Ncauj | Mob hauv siab, ua pa nyuaj, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob lub cev | Mob nraub qaum, mob pob qij txha. |
| Lwm yam nta | Kub taub hau, mob taub hau, xeev siab, mob plab. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj pom muaj dab tsi txawv txawv ntxiv rau cov no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd.
Puas muaj teeb meem nrog lwm cov tshuaj?
Raws li qhov paub tam sim no, tsis muaj lus ceeb toom txog kev txhaj tshuaj Crizanlizumab ua rau muaj kev sib cuam tshuam loj nrog lwm cov tshuaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
Muab daim ntawv teev tag nrho ntawm txhua yam koj noj rau koj tus kws kho mob:
- Cov tshuaj uas cov kws kho mob tau sau rau lwm yam kab mob
- Cov tshuaj xws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj yuav los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
- Cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, cov tshuaj Ayurvedic lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv
- Thiab, qhia rau peb paub yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis siv lwm yam tshuaj yeeb.
Muaj tej yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj hauv txoj kev uas peb tsis xav tias yuav muaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb kom paub meej txog txhua yam.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Crizanlizumab yog ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb uas muab rau kom txo qhov mob hnyav thiab lwm yam teeb meem uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob sickle cell.
- Cov tshuaj no tiv thaiv cov qe ntshav liab kom tsis txhob lo ua ke thiab sib sau ua ke hauv cov hlab ntsha.
- Qhov no yog kev kho mob uas muab rau hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob. Nws siv tsis tau hauv tsev.
- Ua ntej pib kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj ua xua, txawm tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis, thiab txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Tsis txhob ncua koj cov sijhawm teem tseg. Yog tias koj tuaj tsis tau, thov qhia rau tus kws kho mob ua ntej.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hnyav xws li ua pa nyuaj, mob hauv siab, lossis o ntsej muag thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus