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Cia peb kawm txog Hashimoto's Disease hauv cov lus yooj yim.

Cia peb kawm txog Hashimoto's Disease hauv cov lus yooj yim.

Koj puas muaj tej hnub koj kuj xav tias koj nkees thiab qaug zog yam tsis muaj laj thawj? Koj puas xav tias koj lub cev hnyav me ntsis? Koj puas xav tias koj txias ntau zaus dua? Txawm hais tias peb feem ntau xav tias cov no yog tej yam ib txwm muaj, qee zaum qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob no yuav yog ib yam mob hu ua Hashimoto's Disease. Tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no tsis txaus ntshai li lub npe qhia. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim thiab meej.

Kab mob Hashimoto yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Hashimoto's yog ib yam mob uas lub qog thyroid raug cuam tshuam los ntawm teeb meem nrog peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no hu ua tus mob autoimmune . Qhov no txhais tau tias peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua yuam kev tawm tsam peb cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, hauv qhov no yog lub qog thyroid. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho mob mus tas li (mob ntev).

Xav txog nws, lub qog thyroid yog ib lub qog me me zoo li npauj npaim nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm peb lub caj dab. Nws yog ib feem ntawm peb lub endocrine system. Nws tsim cov tshuaj hormones thyroid thiab tswj ntau yam hauv peb lub cev.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub qog thyroid yog tswj hwm qhov nrawm ntawm peb lub cev cov metabolism. Ntawd yog, qhov nrawm uas cov khoom noj peb noj hloov mus ua lub zog. Thaum peb hnov ​​​​lo lus metabolism, peb feem ntau xav txog qhov hnyav nce thiab poob. Tab sis qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem no cuam tshuam rau txhua lub cev hauv lub cev, suav nrog peb lub plawv thiab lub hlwb.

Nrog rau tus kab mob Hashimoto, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam lub qog thyroid, ua rau nws tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones thyroid txaus. Tus mob no hu ua hypothyroidism . Qhov no ua rau peb lub cev zom zaub mov qeeb thiab ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob.

Kab mob no muaj ntau npaum li cas? Leej twg yuav kis tau tus kab mob no ntau tshaj?

Kab mob Hashimoto yog ib yam kab mob uas neeg feem ntau ntsib. Hauv cov teb chaws zoo li Asmeskas, muaj 5 ntawm 100 tus neeg muaj tus kab mob no. Tam sim no tus kab mob no tab tom tshwm sim ntau dua hauv Sri Lanka. Hauv cov teb chaws uas muaj ntsev thiab zaub mov iodized ntau, tus kab mob Hashimoto yog tus ua rau mob hypothyroidism.

Txawm hais tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, tab sis cov poj niam muaj feem yuav tshwm sim ntau dua li cov txiv neej li ntawm 10 npaug. Feem ntau nws raug kuaj pom rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog ntawm 30 thiab 50 xyoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob Hashimoto yog dab tsi?

Ib txhia neeg uas muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi thaum pib mob. Thaum tus kab mob loj zuj zus tuaj, cov qog thyroid tej zaum yuav o tuaj. Qhov no hu ua goiter.Qhov no feem ntau yog thawj lub cim qhia tias muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto. Txawm hais tias nws tsis mob, koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​qhov puv nkaus hauv koj lub caj dab. Nws kuj tseem yuav zoo li o.

Raws li lub sijhawm dhau los, yog tias hypothyroidism tshwm sim vim yog Hashimoto tus kab mob, cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim ib qho tom qab ib qho.

Cov tsos mob Kev piav qhia
Kev nkees thiab kev tub nkeeg Qaug zog tas li, tsis muaj zog, thiab tsaug zog ntau dhau yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb.
Qhov hnyav nce Txawm tias tswj kev noj zaub mov thiab kev tawm dag zog los xij, qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev maj mam nce ntxiv.
Cov teebmeem ntawm daim tawv nqaij Tawv nqaij qhuav, plaub hau poob, plaub hau qhuav thiab tawg yooj yim.
Kev xav txias Hnov txias heev, txawm tias nyob hauv ib puag ncig uas ib txwm muaj rau lwm tus.
Cov teebmeem ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws Tu siab, kev nyuaj siab, tsis nco qab, nyuaj rau tsom ntsoov.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev Cem quav, lub plawv dhia qeeb (bradycardia), mob nqaij thiab pob qij txha, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab qhov muag.
Teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev yug me nyuamCov poj niam yuav muaj kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem lossis los ntshav ntau, tsis muaj kev ntshaw kev sib deev, thiab nyuaj rau xeeb tub.

Koj lub cev xav li cas thaum koj muaj Hashimoto's?

Yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's tab sis tsis yog hypothyroidism, koj yuav tsis pom muaj kev hloov pauv dab tsi.

Tab sis yog tias koj muaj mob hypothyroidism, koj yuav xav tias txhua yam hauv koj lub cev ua haujlwm "qeeb qeeb."

Xav txog tias koj lub cev lub cav khiav qeeb. Koj tsis muaj zog khiav, dhia, lossis ua si zoo li koj tau ua yav dhau los. Koj lub plawv dhia kuj qeeb zuj zus. Koj lub hlwb xav tias tsis meej pem, koj tsis nco qab tej yam, thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tsom ntsoov. Koj kuj xav tias tu siab thiab chim siab. Koj lub plab zom mov kuj ua haujlwm qeeb, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav.

Yog tias koj xav tias koj lub cev thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm zoo, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Vim li cas tus kab mob Hashimoto thiaj tshwm sim? Cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi?

Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, Hashimoto tus kab mob yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune. Qhov no txhais tau tias peb lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tawm tsam peb. Feem ntau, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws xws li cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Tab sis hauv Hashimoto tus kab mob, qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim:

1. Vim tsis paub yog vim li cas, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tawm tsam lub qog thyroid.

2. Muaj cov qe ntshav dawb coob heev, tshwj xeeb yog ib hom hu ua lymphocytes , sib sau ua ke hauv cov qog thyroid.

3. Qhov no ua rau lub qog thyroid o. Qhov no hu ua thyroiditis . Qhov kev o thiab kev tawm tsam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no ua rau lub qog puas tsuaj.

4. Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, qhov kev puas tsuaj no ua rau lub qog thyroid tsis muaj peev xwm tsim cov tshuaj hormones txaus rau lub cev, ua rau hypothyroidism .

Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto:

  • Keeb kwm tsev neeg: Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto lossis lwm yam mob thyroid, koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tias 80% ntawm cov neeg mob yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces.
  • Poj Niam Txiv Neej: Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, cov poj niam muaj feem yuav mob no 10 npaug ntau dua.
  • Hnub nyoog: Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob no nce ntxiv nrog hnub nyoog.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, koj yuav muaj feem mob Hashimoto yog tias koj muaj lwm yam mob autoimmune. Piv txwv li:

  • Kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1
  • Mob pob qij txha caj qaum
  • Lupus
  • Kab mob celiac

Yuav kuaj mob Hashimoto li cas?

Tom qab koj nug txog koj cov tsos mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj ua ntej. Nws yuav kuaj koj lub caj dab kom paub seb puas muaj qog thyroid o (goiter). Tom qab ntawd nws yuav kom kuaj ntshav ntau zaus kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj mob.

  • Kev Ntsuas TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone): TSH qib siab txhais tau tias koj lub qog thyroid tsis tsim cov tshuaj T4 txaus. Qhov no yog ib qho cim tseem ceeb ntawm hypothyroidism.
  • Kev kuaj T4 dawb (Thyroxine): Yog tias T4 qib qis, nws ntxiv lees paub qhov mob ntawm hypothyroidism.
  • Kev Kuaj Antithyroid Antibody: Yog tias koj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb no hauv koj cov ntshav, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias qhov ua rau koj tus mob hypothyroidism yog Hashimoto tus kab mob.

Muaj tej lub sij hawm, koj tus kws kho mob kuj yuav pom zoo kom ua thyroid ultrasound los xyuas seb koj cov thyroid caj pas loj npaum li cas thiab seb puas muaj cov nodules.

Yuav kho li cas?

Tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto yuav mob hypothyroidism. Yog tias koj cov ntshav muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab tab sis koj cov TSH thiab T4 zoo li qub, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis pib kho, tab sis yuav saib xyuas koj nrog kev kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua.

Tiam sis yog tias tus mob Hashimoto's ua rau muaj tus mob hypothyroidism, txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb thiab zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj hu ua levothyroxine . Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj T4 hormone uas tsim los ntawm tib neeg. Cov tshuaj no noj ua ib lub tshuaj txhua hnub.

Los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov tshuaj hormones thyroid uas tsim nyog hauv lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj no txhua hnub rau tas koj lub neej .

Cov tshuaj uas koj xav tau yuav hloov pauv raws sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais thiab hloov cov tshuaj raws li qhov xav tau.

Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no?

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm levothyroxine tsis tshua muaj. Yog tias lawv tshwm sim, qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog tias koj noj ntau dua li koj xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus mob hu ua thyrotoxicosis , qhov twg lub cev tsim cov tshuaj thyroid ntau dhau. Cov tsos mob yog:

  • Lub plawv dhia ceev (tachycardia) - feem ntau ntau tshaj 100 lub suab ib feeb.
  • Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem (arrhythmia).
  • Poob phaus yam tsis muaj laj thawj.
  • Xav tias tshee hnyo.
  • Kev tsis so, kev chim siab.
  • Kev tsis haum rau huab cua sov thiab hws ntau dhau.

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Puas muaj kev noj haus tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob Hashimoto?

Tsis muaj kev noj haus tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob Hashimoto. Txawm li cas los xij, qee yam khoom noj, tshuaj, thiab cov vitamins tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev nqus ntawm levothyroxine. Piv txwv li suav nrog:

  • Cov tshuaj ntxiv hlau thiab calcium.
  • Qee hom tshuaj antacids.

Yog koj noj ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem zam qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev noj koj cov tshuaj thyroid 4 teev ua ntej lossis tom qab.

Kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev tawm dag zog, kev pw tsaug zog txaus, thiab kev tswj kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem pab koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tab sis txawm koj ua dab tsi los xij, yog tias koj muaj hypothyroidism, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum noj koj cov tshuaj raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau qhia.

Puas yog Hashimoto tus kab mob txaus ntshai thaum cev xeeb tub?

Yog tias tsis kho tus mob hypothyroidism thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam.

  • Kev rho menyuam
  • Yug ntxov ntxov
  • Ntshav siab thaum cev xeeb tub (preeclampsia)

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob thiab lub hlwb. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's thiab tab tom npaj yuav cev xeeb tub lossis twb cev xeeb tub lawm, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj kho thiab saib xyuas kom zoo, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi thaum yug tau tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.

Cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau mus rau ETU)

Yog tias tsis tau kho, mob hypothyroidism hnyav heev, qhov xwm txheej ceev uas tsis tshua muaj tab sis txaus ntshai heev hu ua myxedema coma tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, coj tus neeg mob mus rau Chav Kho Mob Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

  • Lub cev kub qis heev (hypothermia).
  • Kev o ntawm lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub ntsej muag, tus nplaig, thiab ob txhais ceg.
  • Lub plawv dhia qeeb heev thiab lub plawv dhia tsis muaj zog.
  • Ua pa qeeb heev los yog nyuaj heev.
  • Tsis meej pem lossis tsis nco qab.

Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab ntxhov siab thaum koj nyuam qhuav kuaj pom tias muaj mob. Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias Hashimoto's yog ib qho mob uas kho tau thiab tswj tau. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, lossis yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj mob thyroid, tsis txhob yig mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim tuaj yeem qhia koj tias koj lub thyroid ua haujlwm zoo.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

  • Hashimoto's yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam peb cov thyroid caj pas.
  • Tus kab mob no yog qhov ua rau lub thyroid ua haujlwm tsis zoo (hypothyroidism).
  • Cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog tas li, hnyav nce, txias, tawv nqaij qhuav, thiab cem quav yog ib qho uas pom ntau.
  • Kev kho mob yog ib ntsiav tshuaj levothyroxine txhua hnub, uas yuav tsum tau noj mus tas li.
  • Yog koj kho mob zoo thiab saib xyuas koj tus mob zoo, koj yuav ua tau lub neej noj qab nyob zoo li qub.
  • Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob tso tseg. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tau lus qhia.

Kab mob Hashimoto, hypothyroidism, thyroid, autoimmune, goiter, levothyroxine, TSH, thyroid, Hashimoto, goiter, qaug zog, hnyav nce, cov tshuaj hormones, cov kab mob autoimmune

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Koj lub cev xav li cas thaum koj muaj Hashimoto's?

Yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's tab sis tsis yog hypothyroidism, koj yuav tsis pom muaj kev hloov pauv dab tsi.

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

💬 Comments (0)

Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.

Ntxiv koj cov lus

Thov xam: 5 + 1 =
Cia peb kawm txog Hashimoto's Disease hauv cov lus yooj yim.

Cia peb kawm txog Hashimoto's Disease hauv cov lus yooj yim.

Koj puas muaj tej hnub koj kuj xav tias koj nkees thiab qaug zog yam tsis muaj laj thawj? Koj puas xav tias koj lub cev hnyav me ntsis? Koj puas xav tias koj txias ntau zaus dua? Txawm hais tias peb feem ntau xav tias cov no yog tej yam ib txwm muaj, qee zaum qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob no yuav yog ib yam mob hu ua Hashimoto's Disease. Tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no tsis txaus ntshai li lub npe qhia. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim thiab meej.

Kab mob Hashimoto yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Hashimoto's yog ib yam mob uas lub qog thyroid raug cuam tshuam los ntawm teeb meem nrog peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no hu ua tus mob autoimmune . Qhov no txhais tau tias peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua yuam kev tawm tsam peb cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, hauv qhov no yog lub qog thyroid. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho mob mus tas li (mob ntev).

Xav txog nws, lub qog thyroid yog ib lub qog me me zoo li npauj npaim nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm peb lub caj dab. Nws yog ib feem ntawm peb lub endocrine system. Nws tsim cov tshuaj hormones thyroid thiab tswj ntau yam hauv peb lub cev.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub qog thyroid yog tswj hwm qhov nrawm ntawm peb lub cev cov metabolism. Ntawd yog, qhov nrawm uas cov khoom noj peb noj hloov mus ua lub zog. Thaum peb hnov ​​​​lo lus metabolism, peb feem ntau xav txog qhov hnyav nce thiab poob. Tab sis qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem no cuam tshuam rau txhua lub cev hauv lub cev, suav nrog peb lub plawv thiab lub hlwb.

Nrog rau tus kab mob Hashimoto, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam lub qog thyroid, ua rau nws tsis tsim cov tshuaj hormones thyroid txaus. Tus mob no hu ua hypothyroidism . Qhov no ua rau peb lub cev zom zaub mov qeeb thiab ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob.

Kab mob no muaj ntau npaum li cas? Leej twg yuav kis tau tus kab mob no ntau tshaj?

Kab mob Hashimoto yog ib yam kab mob uas neeg feem ntau ntsib. Hauv cov teb chaws zoo li Asmeskas, muaj 5 ntawm 100 tus neeg muaj tus kab mob no. Tam sim no tus kab mob no tab tom tshwm sim ntau dua hauv Sri Lanka. Hauv cov teb chaws uas muaj ntsev thiab zaub mov iodized ntau, tus kab mob Hashimoto yog tus ua rau mob hypothyroidism.

Txawm hais tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, tab sis cov poj niam muaj feem yuav tshwm sim ntau dua li cov txiv neej li ntawm 10 npaug. Feem ntau nws raug kuaj pom rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog ntawm 30 thiab 50 xyoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob Hashimoto yog dab tsi?

Ib txhia neeg uas muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi thaum pib mob. Thaum tus kab mob loj zuj zus tuaj, cov qog thyroid tej zaum yuav o tuaj. Qhov no hu ua goiter.Qhov no feem ntau yog thawj lub cim qhia tias muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto. Txawm hais tias nws tsis mob, koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​qhov puv nkaus hauv koj lub caj dab. Nws kuj tseem yuav zoo li o.

Raws li lub sijhawm dhau los, yog tias hypothyroidism tshwm sim vim yog Hashimoto tus kab mob, cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim ib qho tom qab ib qho.

Cov tsos mob Kev piav qhia
Kev nkees thiab kev tub nkeeg Qaug zog tas li, tsis muaj zog, thiab tsaug zog ntau dhau yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb.
Qhov hnyav nce Txawm tias tswj kev noj zaub mov thiab kev tawm dag zog los xij, qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev maj mam nce ntxiv.
Cov teebmeem ntawm daim tawv nqaij Tawv nqaij qhuav, plaub hau poob, plaub hau qhuav thiab tawg yooj yim.
Kev xav txias Hnov txias heev, txawm tias nyob hauv ib puag ncig uas ib txwm muaj rau lwm tus.
Cov teebmeem ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws Tu siab, kev nyuaj siab, tsis nco qab, nyuaj rau tsom ntsoov.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev Cem quav, lub plawv dhia qeeb (bradycardia), mob nqaij thiab pob qij txha, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab qhov muag.
Teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev yug me nyuamCov poj niam yuav muaj kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem lossis los ntshav ntau, tsis muaj kev ntshaw kev sib deev, thiab nyuaj rau xeeb tub.

Koj lub cev xav li cas thaum koj muaj Hashimoto's?

Yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's tab sis tsis yog hypothyroidism, koj yuav tsis pom muaj kev hloov pauv dab tsi.

Tab sis yog tias koj muaj mob hypothyroidism, koj yuav xav tias txhua yam hauv koj lub cev ua haujlwm "qeeb qeeb."

Xav txog tias koj lub cev lub cav khiav qeeb. Koj tsis muaj zog khiav, dhia, lossis ua si zoo li koj tau ua yav dhau los. Koj lub plawv dhia kuj qeeb zuj zus. Koj lub hlwb xav tias tsis meej pem, koj tsis nco qab tej yam, thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tsom ntsoov. Koj kuj xav tias tu siab thiab chim siab. Koj lub plab zom mov kuj ua haujlwm qeeb, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav.

Yog tias koj xav tias koj lub cev thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm zoo, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Vim li cas tus kab mob Hashimoto thiaj tshwm sim? Cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi?

Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, Hashimoto tus kab mob yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune. Qhov no txhais tau tias peb lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tawm tsam peb. Feem ntau, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws xws li cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Tab sis hauv Hashimoto tus kab mob, qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim:

1. Vim tsis paub yog vim li cas, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tawm tsam lub qog thyroid.

2. Muaj cov qe ntshav dawb coob heev, tshwj xeeb yog ib hom hu ua lymphocytes , sib sau ua ke hauv cov qog thyroid.

3. Qhov no ua rau lub qog thyroid o. Qhov no hu ua thyroiditis . Qhov kev o thiab kev tawm tsam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no ua rau lub qog puas tsuaj.

4. Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, qhov kev puas tsuaj no ua rau lub qog thyroid tsis muaj peev xwm tsim cov tshuaj hormones txaus rau lub cev, ua rau hypothyroidism .

Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto:

  • Keeb kwm tsev neeg: Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto lossis lwm yam mob thyroid, koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tias 80% ntawm cov neeg mob yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces.
  • Poj Niam Txiv Neej: Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, cov poj niam muaj feem yuav mob no 10 npaug ntau dua.
  • Hnub nyoog: Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob no nce ntxiv nrog hnub nyoog.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, koj yuav muaj feem mob Hashimoto yog tias koj muaj lwm yam mob autoimmune. Piv txwv li:

  • Kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1
  • Mob pob qij txha caj qaum
  • Lupus
  • Kab mob celiac

Yuav kuaj mob Hashimoto li cas?

Tom qab koj nug txog koj cov tsos mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj ua ntej. Nws yuav kuaj koj lub caj dab kom paub seb puas muaj qog thyroid o (goiter). Tom qab ntawd nws yuav kom kuaj ntshav ntau zaus kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj mob.

  • Kev Ntsuas TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone): TSH qib siab txhais tau tias koj lub qog thyroid tsis tsim cov tshuaj T4 txaus. Qhov no yog ib qho cim tseem ceeb ntawm hypothyroidism.
  • Kev kuaj T4 dawb (Thyroxine): Yog tias T4 qib qis, nws ntxiv lees paub qhov mob ntawm hypothyroidism.
  • Kev Kuaj Antithyroid Antibody: Yog tias koj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb no hauv koj cov ntshav, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias qhov ua rau koj tus mob hypothyroidism yog Hashimoto tus kab mob.

Muaj tej lub sij hawm, koj tus kws kho mob kuj yuav pom zoo kom ua thyroid ultrasound los xyuas seb koj cov thyroid caj pas loj npaum li cas thiab seb puas muaj cov nodules.

Yuav kho li cas?

Tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob Hashimoto yuav mob hypothyroidism. Yog tias koj cov ntshav muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab tab sis koj cov TSH thiab T4 zoo li qub, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis pib kho, tab sis yuav saib xyuas koj nrog kev kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua.

Tiam sis yog tias tus mob Hashimoto's ua rau muaj tus mob hypothyroidism, txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb thiab zoo tshaj plaws yog tshuaj hu ua levothyroxine . Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj T4 hormone uas tsim los ntawm tib neeg. Cov tshuaj no noj ua ib lub tshuaj txhua hnub.

Los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov tshuaj hormones thyroid uas tsim nyog hauv lub cev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj no txhua hnub rau tas koj lub neej .

Cov tshuaj uas koj xav tau yuav hloov pauv raws sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais thiab hloov cov tshuaj raws li qhov xav tau.

Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no?

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm levothyroxine tsis tshua muaj. Yog tias lawv tshwm sim, qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog tias koj noj ntau dua li koj xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus mob hu ua thyrotoxicosis , qhov twg lub cev tsim cov tshuaj thyroid ntau dhau. Cov tsos mob yog:

  • Lub plawv dhia ceev (tachycardia) - feem ntau ntau tshaj 100 lub suab ib feeb.
  • Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem (arrhythmia).
  • Poob phaus yam tsis muaj laj thawj.
  • Xav tias tshee hnyo.
  • Kev tsis so, kev chim siab.
  • Kev tsis haum rau huab cua sov thiab hws ntau dhau.

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Puas muaj kev noj haus tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob Hashimoto?

Tsis muaj kev noj haus tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob Hashimoto. Txawm li cas los xij, qee yam khoom noj, tshuaj, thiab cov vitamins tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev nqus ntawm levothyroxine. Piv txwv li suav nrog:

  • Cov tshuaj ntxiv hlau thiab calcium.
  • Qee hom tshuaj antacids.

Yog koj noj ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem zam qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev noj koj cov tshuaj thyroid 4 teev ua ntej lossis tom qab.

Kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev tawm dag zog, kev pw tsaug zog txaus, thiab kev tswj kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem pab koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tab sis txawm koj ua dab tsi los xij, yog tias koj muaj hypothyroidism, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum noj koj cov tshuaj raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau qhia.

Puas yog Hashimoto tus kab mob txaus ntshai thaum cev xeeb tub?

Yog tias tsis kho tus mob hypothyroidism thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam.

  • Kev rho menyuam
  • Yug ntxov ntxov
  • Ntshav siab thaum cev xeeb tub (preeclampsia)

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob thiab lub hlwb. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's thiab tab tom npaj yuav cev xeeb tub lossis twb cev xeeb tub lawm, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj kho thiab saib xyuas kom zoo, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi thaum yug tau tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.

Cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau mus rau ETU)

Yog tias tsis tau kho, mob hypothyroidism hnyav heev, qhov xwm txheej ceev uas tsis tshua muaj tab sis txaus ntshai heev hu ua myxedema coma tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, coj tus neeg mob mus rau Chav Kho Mob Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

  • Lub cev kub qis heev (hypothermia).
  • Kev o ntawm lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub ntsej muag, tus nplaig, thiab ob txhais ceg.
  • Lub plawv dhia qeeb heev thiab lub plawv dhia tsis muaj zog.
  • Ua pa qeeb heev los yog nyuaj heev.
  • Tsis meej pem lossis tsis nco qab.

Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab ntxhov siab thaum koj nyuam qhuav kuaj pom tias muaj mob. Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias Hashimoto's yog ib qho mob uas kho tau thiab tswj tau. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, lossis yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj mob thyroid, tsis txhob yig mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim tuaj yeem qhia koj tias koj lub thyroid ua haujlwm zoo.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

  • Hashimoto's yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam peb cov thyroid caj pas.
  • Tus kab mob no yog qhov ua rau lub thyroid ua haujlwm tsis zoo (hypothyroidism).
  • Cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog tas li, hnyav nce, txias, tawv nqaij qhuav, thiab cem quav yog ib qho uas pom ntau.
  • Kev kho mob yog ib ntsiav tshuaj levothyroxine txhua hnub, uas yuav tsum tau noj mus tas li.
  • Yog koj kho mob zoo thiab saib xyuas koj tus mob zoo, koj yuav ua tau lub neej noj qab nyob zoo li qub.
  • Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob tso tseg. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tau lus qhia.

Kab mob Hashimoto, hypothyroidism, thyroid, autoimmune, goiter, levothyroxine, TSH, thyroid, Hashimoto, goiter, qaug zog, hnyav nce, cov tshuaj hormones, cov kab mob autoimmune

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Koj lub cev xav li cas thaum koj muaj Hashimoto's?

Yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's tab sis tsis yog hypothyroidism, koj yuav tsis pom muaj kev hloov pauv dab tsi.

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.

Ntxiv koj cov lus

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