Koj puas tau saib daim iav thiab pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li cov kua dawb ntab hauv koj lub qhov muag, nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov muag xim (sclera)? Nws zoo li ib txheej zoo li ib tee mis nyuj. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau txhua tus neeg yuav ntshai me ntsis thaum lawv pom qhov no. Qhov tseeb, lub qhov muag yog ib lub cev rhiab heev, yog li nws tsim nyog los xav tias ntshai li no. Tab sis ua ntej peb ntshai, cia peb paub txog qhov no.
Hypopyon yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, hypopyon yog kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb hauv peb lub qhov muag. Cov no sib sau ua ke hauv ib qho chaw me me ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov muag. Tshwj xeeb, nyob rau hauv chav pem hauv ntej, nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov muaj xim ntawm lub qhov muag (iris) thiab tom qab daim nyias nyias saum lub pob muag (cornea).
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov kua dawb no uas koj pom tsis yog kua qaub . Kua qaub yog cov qe ntshav dawb tuag thiab cov kab mob sib sau ua ke. Tab sis cov qe ntshav dawb hauv hypopyon tsis muaj kab mob sib xyaw. Yog vim li ntawd cov kws kho mob qee zaum hu nws tias 'kua qaub tsis muaj kab mob.'
Xav txog, thaum muaj kev kis kab mob lossis qee qhov teeb meem nyob qhov twg hauv peb lub cev, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob teb rau nws. Ntawd yog, nws xa ntau cov qe ntshav dawb los tawm tsam nws. Tib yam tshwm sim thaum muaj kev kis kab mob lossis o hauv lub qhov muag. Yog li thaum tus lej ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb uas tuaj rau hauv txoj kev no nce ntxiv, qhov chaw me me uas lawv muaj tsis txaus, thiab lawv tuaj thiab sib sau ua ke hauv chav pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov muag. Qhov sib sau ua ke ntawd yog qhov peb pom ua ib txheej kua dawb.
Vim li cas qhov no thiaj tshwm sim? Cov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj hypopyon
Qhov mob Hypopyon tsis yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis yog ib qho tsos mob. Qhov ntawd yog, nws yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj lwm yam teeb meem hauv lub qhov muag. Qhov ua rau qhov no yog o ntawm lub qhov muag. Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov o no.
| Vim li cas | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kab mob ntawm qhov muag | Cov kab mob hauv lub qhov muag uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob bacteria lossis fungi. Piv txwv li, cov mob xws li Endophthalmitis (kev kis kab mob loj hauv lub qhov muag) thiab Keratitis (kev kis kab mob ntawm txheej sab xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov muag). |
| Cov Kab Mob Autoimmune | Cov kab mob uas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam cov hlwb noj qab nyob zoo. Piv txwv li: Kab mob Behçet, thiab cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog cov mob caj ces hu ua HLA-B27. |
| Cov Kab Mob Qog Hauv Qhov Muag | Kev o kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim raug mob rau txheej pob tshab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov muag (cornea). |
| Lwm yam kab mob | Qee cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev, piv txwv li, mob syphilis, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov muag. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm qee cov tshuaj | Tsis tshua muaj, qhov mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev phiv ntawm qee cov tshuaj (piv txwv li rifabutin). |
Lwm cov tsos mob uas nrog nrog hypopyon
Yog tias koj muaj hypopyon, koj kuj tseem yuav muaj lwm cov tsos mob, nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau:
- Pom kev tsis meej
- Mob qhov muag
- Nyuaj siab saib lub teeb ci ntsa iab (Photophobia)
- Qhov muag liab
- Qhov muag o
- Kua muag ntws los ntawm ob lub qhov muag
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Nco ntsoov tias, cov kws kho mob tsis kho Hypopyon, tab sis kho qhov mob uas ua rau nws. Thaum tus mob zoo lawm, cov qe ntshav dawb uas tau sib sau ua ke hauv lub qhov muag yuav maj mam ploj mus.
Nyob ntawm seb ua li cas, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov kev kho mob hauv qab no:
- Tshuaj tua kab mob: Yog tias qhov ua rau yog kab mob bacterial, cov tshuaj no (feem ntau yog cov tshuaj qhov muag) raug muab los tua nws.
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal: Cov no yog siv yog tias qhov ua rau yog kab mob fungal.
- Cov tshuaj Corticosteroids: Cov no yog cov tshuaj muaj zog uas tswj kev o. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau siv lawv ntev rau cov mob xws li cov kab mob autoimmune.
- Kev phais qhov muag: Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais mob tsawg heev. Tus kws kho mob tsuas yog yuav xav txog kev phais yog tias qhov hypopyon lossis nws qhov ua rau ua rau lub qhov muag lossis pom kev puas tsuaj mus tas li.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog noj cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kom noj, tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, kom puv sijhawm raws li tau teem tseg. Txawm tias koj xav tias zoo dua los xij, yog tias koj tsis noj nws rau hnub uas tau teem tseg, qhov kab mob yuav tsis kho tau tag nrho thiab tej zaum yuav rov qab los dua.
Puas yog hypopyon ua rau muaj lwm yam teeb meem?
Qhov no feem ntau tsis tshwm sim. Tab sis yog tias tsis kho, cov qe ntshav dawb no tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke hauv lub qhov muag, ua rau muaj kev siab ntxiv rau hauv qhov muag. Yog tias qhov kev siab no txuas ntxiv mus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai hu ua glaucoma , uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tsis meej mus tas li. Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no.
Qhov txawv ntawm Hypopyon thiab Hyphema yog dab tsi?
Tej zaum ib txhia neeg yuav tsis nkag siab ob yam mob no. Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si muaj cov kua dej sib sau ua ke hauv chav pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov muag, ob qho no txawv kiag li.
| Yam ntxwv | Hypopyon | Hyphema |
|---|---|---|
| Muaj dab tsi ntxiv? | Cov Qog Ntshav Dawb | Ntshav |
| Qhov tsos | Ib txheej ntawm cov kua dawb los yog daj | Ib txheej ntshav liab |
| Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb | Kab mob qhov muag / o | Kev raug mob/Kev raug mob rau lub qhov muag |
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Cov lus teb rau qhov no yooj yim heev.Yog koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv koj lub qhov muag, tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj qee yam sib sau ua ke hauv koj lub qhov muag, mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj kev ncua.
Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav tsis loj npaum li nws zoo li los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav qhov ua rau mob thiab nrhiav kev kho mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob tsim nyog, nrhiav seb qhov ua rau mob yog dab tsi, thiab muab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Hypopyon yog cov qe ntshav dawb sib sau ua ke hauv lub qhov muag. Qhov no tsis yog kua qaub.
- Qhov no tsis yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj lwm yam teeb meem, xws li kev kis kab mob lossis o hauv lub qhov muag.
- Yog koj pom ib yam kua dawb zoo li no hauv koj lub qhov muag, tsis txhob ntshai thiab nyob hauv tsev, mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag tam sim ntawd.
- Thaum kho tus kab mob hauv qab no lawm, qhov hypopyon yuav kho nws tus kheej.
- Noj cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob sau kom raws li lub sijhawm uas tau teem tseg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev rov zoo sai.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus