Thaum koj xav txog koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv, lo lus "meningitis" tuaj yeem ua rau koj ntshai me ntsis, puas yog? Vim tias nws yog ib qho kab mob txaus ntshai heev uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo los tiv thaiv peb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog peb cov menyuam, ntawm cov kab mob loj heev. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb heev, qhov uas tiv thaiv kab mob meningitis. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob meningitis no yog dab tsi?
Nov yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tiv thaiv koj ntawm tus kab mob hu ua meningitis uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob meningitis. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txog qhov no yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tsis muaj cov kab mob uas muaj sia nyob . Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis mob meningitis kiag li los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Qhov no ua tiav los ntawm kev qhia peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom paub txog cov kab mob txaus ntshai thiab ua cov tub rog tsim nyog (antibodies) los tawm tsam nws. Hauv Sri Lanka thiab hauv ntiaj teb, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov npe lag luam xws li '(Menactra)' thiab '(Menveo)'.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Ua ntej koj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum piav qhia txog koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv kom meej, tshwj xeeb yog cov hauv qab no:
| Qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog | Yuav qhia li cas rau tus kws kho mob |
|---|---|
| Cov kab mob ntshav | Koj puas muaj mob uas ua rau koj los ntshav ntau heev, txawm tias yog los ntawm qhov txiav me me los xij? Yog tias muaj, thov qhia rau peb paub txog qhov ntawd. |
| Kub taub hau los yog kis kab mob | Yog tias koj muaj kev kis kab mob, xws li kub taub hau lossis mob khaub thuas, rau hnub uas koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thov qhia rau peb paub txog qhov ntawd. |
| Guillain-Barre syndrome | Koj puas tau muaj tus kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb no ua ntej lawm? Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no. |
| Cov kev tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob | Yog tias koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, txawm yog vim muaj kab mob xws li HIV lossis lwm yam tshuaj, qhia rau peb paub txog qhov ntawd. |
| Kev ua xua | Koj puas tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria toxoid yav dhau los, latex, lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov xim zas? |
| Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis | Yog koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis rau menyuam, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. |
Yuav muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob li cas?
Feem ntau cov tshuaj no yuav raug txhaj rau hauv cov leeg nqaij ntawm koj sab caj npab . Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv uas tau kawm tiav thiaj li muab tau cov tshuaj no hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob . Koj yuav tsis tau txais cov tshuaj no coj mus tsev.
Ua ntej koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj yuav tau txais Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob. Nyeem nws kom zoo zoo, vim tias cov ntaub ntawv yuav hloov kho tshiab.
Koj puas muab qhov no rau cov menyuam yaus me?
Yog. Qee zaum, cov kws kho mob menyuam yaus pom zoo kom muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog li 9 lub hlis los xij, xav txog qee yam uas ua rau tus menyuam muaj feem yuav raug mob. Tab sis qhov ntawd yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob. Yog li, tham nrog nws kom zoo zoo txog kev muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no rau koj tus menyuam.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no
Yog tias koj noj tshuaj rau lwm yam mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd thiab, vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no.
- Cov tshuaj rau mob qog noj ntshav
- Cov tshuaj uas tau muab tom qab hloov lub cev
- Cov tshuaj xws li `(adalimumab)`, `(anakinra)`, `(infliximab)` muab rau cov kab mob xws li mob pob qij txha
- Lwm hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
- Cov tshuaj steroids, xws li prednisone lossis cortisone
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd,Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv). Thiab qhia rau nws paub yog tias koj haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim tom qab tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim me me. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog. Cia peb saib seb cov kev mob tshwm sim no yog dab tsi.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
|---|---|
| Kev ua xua hnyav heev | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm daim di ncauj/tus nplaig/lub ntsej muag. |
| Ua pa nyuaj | Yog koj xav tias koj ua pa tsis tau zoo. |
| Kiv taub hau/tsaus muag | Kiv taub hau , xav tias tsaus muag, ntog. |
| Kub taub hau heev | Yog tias qhov kub taub hau siab tshaj 102 degrees Fahrenheit (38.9 Celsius). |
| Cov leeg tsis muaj zog | Cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog txawv txav, ib feem ntawm lub ntsej muag poob qis. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
|---|---|
| Kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev | Hnov txias, mob plab zoo li mob plab, mob taub hau, tsis xav noj mov. |
| Mob | Mob nqaij, mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. |
| Kev nkees nkees | Xav tias nkees. |
Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntau dhau (uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim vim tias qhov no tau txhaj rau hauv tsev kho mob), tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Los yog, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws Colombo .
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob txaus ntshai hu ua meningitis. Vim tias nws tsis muaj cov kab mob uas muaj sia nyob, hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yuav tsis ua rau muaj tus kab mob.
- Ua ntej koj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, cov tshuaj uas koj noj, thiab kev ua xua.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tsuas yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob los ntawm ib tus kws tshaj lij uas tau kawm tiav xwb.
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav mob me ntsis, kub taub hau me ntsis, thiab qaug zog tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav, kub taub hau heev, lossis ua pa nyuaj, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yuav tsis tiv thaiv tau txhua hom mob meningitis.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug ntxiv txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, thov tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus