Qee zaum, cov kab mob uas peb tau txais tsis tuaj yeem kho tau nrog cov tshuaj ntsiav ib txwm, puas yog? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov kab mob bacterial hnyav heev, cov kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog uas muab rau hauv cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev tso peb tseg hauv tsev kho mob. Meropenem; tseem hu ua Vaborbactam, yog ib qho tshuaj tseem ceeb thiab muaj zog heev uas siv los tswj cov kab mob bacterial hnyav. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog cov tshuaj no kom meej thiab yooj yim.
Cov tshuaj no yog hom twg?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Meropenem; Vaborbactam yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog uas yog ib feem ntawm Carbapenems . Nws muaj ob ntu, Meropenem thiab Vaborbactam. Xav txog nws li no, Meropenem yog tus tub rog tseem ceeb uas tua cov kab mob. Vaborbactam zoo li tus pab cuam uas tiv thaiv tus tub rog ntawd thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob tiv thaiv. Thaum ob yam no los ua ke, lawv tuaj yeem tua txawm tias cov kab mob phem tshaj plaws uas lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog ua haujlwm rau cov kab mob bacterial xwb . Nws tsis kho tau cov kab mob viral xws li mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws, thiab hnoos. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis zoo rau siv cov tshuaj no yam tsis muaj daim ntawv qhia los ntawm kws kho mob.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib kho qhov no
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab muab cov tshuaj no rau koj, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv txog ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog:
- Kab mob raum: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem raum, vim tias cov tshuaj no feem ntau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub raum. Qhov no yuav pab koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Mob qog hauv hlwb lossis qaug dab peg: Yog tias koj tau qaug dab peg yav dhau los, muaj mob xws li qaug dab peg, lossis muaj teeb meem hauv hlwb, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj no muaj feem yuav ua rau qaug dab peg tsawg heev.
- Kev Ua Xua: Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau muaj kev ua xua rau Meropenem, Vaborbactam, lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog penicillin), lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim.
- Cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, lossis npaj yuav cev xeeb tub yav tom ntej, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd.
- Kev Pub Mis Nyuj: Yog tias koj yog leej niam uas pub mis nyuj rau koj tus menyuam, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab.
Koj siv cov tshuaj no li cas?
Cov tshuaj no yog muab ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav. Feem ntau ua qhov no hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob, nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum. Cov tshuaj no yog muab ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntev li ob peb teev.
Muaj tej lub sij hawm, tej zaum yuav tsum tau kho mob ntxiv tom qab koj tawm hauv tsev kho mob lawm. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem, koj lossis koj tus neeg saib xyuas yuav tau txais kev qhia meej txog yuav ua li cas npaj thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no hauv tsev.
- Noj raws sijhawm: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj raws sijhawm uas tus kws kho mob hais kom koj noj.
- Tsis txhob nco ib koob tshuaj: Yog tias koj tsis nco ib koob tshuaj, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau kom tau txais kev qhia. Tsis txhob noj ob koob tshuaj ib zaug kom them rau qhov uas koj tsis nco qab noj.
- Pov tseg cov koob txhaj tshuaj kom zoo: Tsis txhob muab cov koob txhaj tshuaj thiab cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Lawv muaj kev phom sij heev. Muab tso rau hauv lub thawv ntse uas tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev pov tseg. Yog tias koj tsis muaj, nug koj tus kws kho mob txog yuav ua li cas thiaj tau ib qho.
Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Yog koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm, tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd . Los yog, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam)
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (uas koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kom noj, yuav los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, tshuaj ib txwm muaj, cov vitamins), vim tias qee cov tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no.
- Valproic acid: Yog tias muab Meropenem; Vaborbactam rau ib tus neeg noj cov tshuaj no rau kev mob ntswj, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Valproic acid yuav raug txo qis thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntswj yuav nce ntxiv.
- Probenecid: Cov tshuaj no, uas siv rau mob gout, tuaj yeem ua rau Meropenem nyob hauv lub cev ntev dua.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam: Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam, cov tshuaj tua kab mob no yuav txo lawv cov txiaj ntsig. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho zoo uas yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev siv lwm hom kev tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Tej yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum lub sijhawm kho mob
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj tus mob tas li thaum koj noj cov tshuaj no, tab sis koj kuj yuav tsum paub txog cov no thiab.
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsos mob: Yog tias koj cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua, lossis yog tias lawv zoo li hnyav zuj zus, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws saib mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij hnyav heev:Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Tej zaum ib txhia neeg yuav muaj teeb meem loj heev rau daim tawv nqaij thaum noj cov tshuaj no. Tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ob peb lub lis piam tom qab pib noj cov tshuaj no. Yog tias koj kub taub hau, mob lub cev, thiab muaj cov pob liab lossis xim av ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij uas tom qab ntawd ua pob thiab tawv, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd . Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj pom cov pob liab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij thiab cov qog ntshav o ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, caj dab, lossis caj dab, qhov ntawd kuj yog ib qho cim loj heev.
- Raws plab: Cov tshuaj tua kab mob qee zaum ua rau raws plab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj raws plab ntev tshaj ob hnub, yog dej, lossis nrog ntshav, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim ntawm tus kab mob C. difficile uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Kev Ceeb Toom Txog Lub Siab: Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau qee tus neeg kiv taub hau lossis tsaug zog. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob ua tej yam uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev, xws li tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab, kom txog thaum koj paub tias qhov no cuam tshuam li cas rau koj.
| Hom kev phiv tshuaj | Yuav tsum paub dab tsi |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua hnyav heev | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig, ua pa nyuaj. |
| Kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev rau daim tawv nqaij | Tawv nqaij liab, ua pob khaus, tawv nqaij tawv tawv (txawm tias sab hauv qhov ncauj los xij). |
| Raws plab hnyav heev | Cov quav dej los yog ntshav. |
| Qaug dab peg | Muaj kev haum. |
| Kev mob hlwb | Mob thiab loog ntawm ob txhais ceg. |
| Lwm yam | Los ntshav los yog mob nqaij tawv txawv txawv, kub taub hau, mob, liab, los yog o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. |
| Tej yam uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj txhawj xeeb: | |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim me me | Mob taub hau, xeev siab, mob plab, kiv taub hau, tso zis tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos, khaus lossis muaj ntxhiab tsw txawv rau cov poj niam. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Meropenem; Vaborbactam yog ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog heev uas tsuas yog siv rau cov kab mob bacterial hnyav xwb. Nws tsis ua haujlwm rau cov kab mob viral.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj lwm yam mob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kab mob raum, mob plab) thiab txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij hnyav, raws plab hnyav, lossis qaug dab peg thaum kho mob.
- Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej. Noj cov tshuaj kom raug thiab raws sijhawm. Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no faib rau lwm tus.
- Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj kiv taub hau lossis tsaug zog, yog li ntawd tsis txhob tsav tsheb kom txog thaum koj paub tias nws cuam tshuam li cas rau koj.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus