Koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws puas muaj kab mob? Cia peb tham txog Omphalitis!

Thaum ib tug menyuam mos yug los tsev, tag nrho lub tsev puv nrog kev xyiv fab, puas yog? Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, ua niam txiv, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas txawm tias yog tej yam me me. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws. Qee zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Auj, qhov no puas yuav kho tau zoo? Puas muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?". Txhawm rau pab koj thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, hnub no peb tab tom tham txog qhov mob no hu ua Omphalitis.

Omphalitis yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Omphalitis yog kev kis mob rau daim me me ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws (stump) thiab daim tawv nqaij mos mos nyob ib puag ncig nws. Koj paub, tom qab tus menyuam yug los, tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum txiav txoj hlab ntaws, tseg ib daim me me. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws (umbilical cord stump).

Feem ntau, cov seem ntawm txoj hlab ntaws yuav qhuav thiab poob nws tus kheej, tsis mob, li peb lub lis piam tom qab yug los. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus thiab kis kab mob ua ntej nws poob. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua omphalitis. Qhov no yog ib qho kev kis kab mob loj heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem yog tias tsis kho sai.

Feem ntau mob omphalitis tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws. Nws yuav suav nrog liab, tawv nqaij tuab, lossis cov kua daj . Cov tsos mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob lub lis piam tom qab yug los.

Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws, lossis yog txoj hlab ntaws zoo li qub tab sis tsis tau poob tom qab peb lub lis piam, nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus. Nws tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov xwm txheej thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kho nws kom pab koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws kho tau zoo.

Qhov no puas yog ib txwm muaj?

Qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws uas muaj kev vam meej zoo li Asmeskas, Omphalitis tsis tshua muaj. Tsawg dua 1% ntawm cov menyuam mos raug tus mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws uas tseem tab tom txhim kho zoo li peb li, tus lej no siab dua me ntsis, tej zaum siab txog 6%. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau peb kom paub txog qhov no.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws yog dab tsi?

Thaum muaj mob omphalitis, koj yuav pom cov tsos mob xws li:

• Daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws zoo li liab lossis ploj xim.
• Thaum koj kov daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig txoj hlab ntaws, nws yuav zoo li tuab thiab nruj.
• Muaj kua dej (zoo li kua qaub) tawm ntawm txoj hlab ntaws. Qhov no yuav daj thiab qee zaum yuav muaj ntxhiab tsw phem.
• Tus me nyuam yuav mob thaum koj kov. Tus me nyuam yuav quaj thaum koj kov txoj hlab ntaws lossis daim tawv nqaij ncig nws.

Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob no, qee tus menyuam mos kuj tseem yuav muaj cov hauv qab no:

• Nws quaj txhua lub sijhawm, tsis haus mis nyuj, thiab zoo li tsis so.
• Muaj kev tsaug zog ntau dhau thiab lub cev tsis muaj sia nyob.
• Kuv kub taub hau.

Cov tsos mob kawg no txhais tau tias tus kab mob yuav kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Yog li, yog tias koj tus menyuam mos muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no , hu rau koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus tam sim ntawd. Txawm tias tsuas yog kub taub hau tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob, qhov ntawd tseem yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob. Vim tias cov kab mob xws li omphalitis tuaj yeem kis tau sai heev rau cov menyuam mos, koj yuav raug xa mus rau tsev kho mob ncaj qha rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj hlab ntaws ib txwm thiab txoj hlab ntaws uas muaj kab mob

Feem ntau, qhov kawg ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws yuav tsum qhuav thiab poob nws tus kheej tom qab li peb lub lis piam. Thaum lub sijhawm no, qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws yuav maj mam ntsws thiab hloov xim. Nws yuav tshwm sim ua ntej daj-ntsuab, tom qab ntawd xim av, thiab thaum kawg dub ua ntej poob tawm. Tom qab nws poob tawm, tsuas yog ib qho caws pliav me me xwb yuav tseem nyob. Daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig txoj hlab ntaws yuav tsum muaj xim tib yam li lwm cov tawv nqaij ntawm koj tus menyuam (yuav tsum tsis muaj liab lossis tsis muaj xim).

Txawm li cas los xij, txoj hlab ntaws uas muaj kab mob txawv. Tej zaum koj yuav pom liab lossis hloov xim ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm txoj hlab ntaws. Kuj tseem yuav muaj cov kua tawm (tej zaum yuav muaj ntxhiab tsw phem). Qhov no feem ntau tsis tshwm sim thaum txoj hlab ntaws qhuav thiab npaj txhij poob.

Vim li cas Omphalitis thiaj tshwm sim?

Kab mob Omphalitis yog ib yam kab mob uas kis los ntawm cov kab mob me me. Yog li ntawd, nws yog los ntawm ib hom kab mob hu ua bacteria. Hom kab mob uas feem ntau ua rau muaj qhov no yog Staphylococcus aureus. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem nyob rau ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob zoo li no.

Cov yam ua rau muaj mob Omphalitis yog dab tsi?

Muaj tej yam uas ua rau tus menyuam muaj feem mob omphalitis ntau ntxiv. Cov no suav nrog:

• Kev tawg ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ua ntej lub sijhawm: Yog tias cov ntaub so ntswg tawg ua ntej tus menyuam yug los thiab cov dej tawg ntau dhau.
• Kev yug menyuam ntev: Yog tias tus menyuam siv sijhawm ntev los yug .
• Cov raj xa dej ntawm txoj hlab ntaws: Cov raj ntev uas ntxig rau hauv txoj hlab ntaws thaum tus menyuam mos muaj mob hnyav (cov no yog siv los muab tshuaj thiab ua kev kuaj mob).
• Niam muaj kab mob: Yog tias leej niam muaj kab mob thaum cev xeeb tub lossis yug menyuam.
• Yug me nyuam hauv tsev: Yog tias koj yug me nyuam hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev txog kev huv, txwv tsis pub muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob siab.
• Tsis tu cev txoj hlab ntaws kom huv: Qhov no yog qhov ua rau feem ntau tshwm sim. Yog tias txoj hlab ntaws tsis huv, nws yuav yooj yim rau cov kab mob nkag mus.
• Qhov hnyav thaum yug los tsawg: Yog tias tus menyuam yug los muaj qhov hnyav thaum yug los tsawg, lawv yuav muaj feem kis tau kab mob ntau dua vim tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Kev yug los ntawm paj noob hlis:Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txoj hlab ntaws tsis raug cais tawm ntawm lub placenta tom qab tus menyuam yug los, tab sis raug tso tseg nrog lub placenta. Kev xav ntawm kws kho mob yog tias txoj kev no muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev kis kab mob.

Qhov mob no puas ua rau muaj teeb meem?

Hauv cov teb chaws zoo li Tebchaws Meskas, cov teeb meem los ntawm omphalitis tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tau txhais hais tias nws tsis tshwm sim. Qee qhov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog:

• Cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav (Bacteremia).
• Sepsis: Qhov no yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai heev.
• Kab mob tawv nqaij hnyav uas kis tau sai heev (necrotizing fasciitis): Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij hauv qab puas tsuaj.
• Peritonitis (kev kis kab mob ntawm daim ntaub ntawm lub plab).

Cov mob no yog qhov mob hnyav heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xwm txheej ceev hauv kev kho mob. Yog li, yog tias koj muaj kev xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Yuav kuaj mob Omphalitis li cas?

Cov kws kho mob kuaj mob omphalitis los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas tus menyuam kom zoo zoo. Qhov no suav nrog:

• Xyuas cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus menyuam: kub taub hau, ua pa ceev, lub plawv dhia ceev, thiab lwm yam.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas kev ua pa.
• Yuav kuaj xyuas qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws kom zoo zoo seb puas muaj cov cim qhia tias mob omphalitis lossis lwm yam teeb meem.

Nyob ntawm seb pom dab tsi thaum lub sijhawm kuaj no, koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj cov kab mob bacteria . Qhov no suav nrog kev coj cov kua qaub los ntawm txoj hlab ntaws kom pom tias nws muaj hom kab mob dab tsi. Lawv kuj tseem yuav kuaj ntshav thiab zis kom pom tias tus kab mob tau kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw lossis yog tias muaj lwm yam mob hauv qab.

Qee zaum tus menyuam kuj tseem yuav xav tau kev kuaj ultrasound los xyuas seb puas muaj teeb meem nrog thaj chaw ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws thiab lub zais zis (urachus).

Koj kho tus kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws li cas?

Kab mob Omphalitis kho tau zoo nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj no tua cov kab mob bacterial thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem. Ntau tus menyuam mos yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob ob peb hnub, txais cov tshuaj tua kab mob IV. Qhov no yuav pab tswj tau tus kab mob sai sai. Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj ntxiv txog qhov no, suav nrog hom tshuaj tua kab mob twg yuav tsum muab thiab ntev npaum li cas yuav tsum muab rau lawv.

Muaj tsawg tus menyuam mos uas yuav tsum tau phais mob rau cov teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob omphalitis. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, yuav muaj ib qho kev phais me me, thiab cov nqaij uas puas lawm thiab muaj kab mob yuav raug tshem tawm thiab ntxuav.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv tus menyuam muaj mob Omphalitis?

Tus kws kho mob ntawm koj tus menyuam yog tus neeg zoo tshaj plaws los qhia koj tias yuav tsum xav li cas. Nws paub txog keeb kwm kev kho mob ntawm koj tus menyuam thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws tus mob tam sim no.

Tab sis feem ntau, txawm tias nyob hauv Sri Lanka, feem ntau cov menyuam mos rov zoo los ntawm omphalitis. Qhov no yog ib qho kev kis mob tsis yooj yim uas feem ntau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv mus sij hawm ntev vim yog kev kis mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws tsis tshua muaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias kho sai.

Puas tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob Omphalitis?

Cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob ua ntau yam los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob xws li mob omphalitis rau cov menyuam mos. Piv txwv li, lawv ua raws li cov txheej txheem huv si (aseptic techniques) thaum yug menyuam, siv txiab uas tau ntxuav kom huv si los txiav txoj hlab ntaws ntawm tus menyuam, thiab qhia cov niam txiv yuav ua li cas kom qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws huv si hauv tsev kho mob thiab saib xyuas nws thaum lawv mus tsev.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj cov yam ntxwv ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo. Kev paub txog cov cim ntawm kev kis kab mob thaum ntxov thiab nrhiav kev pab tswv yim kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam rov zoo yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam mus sij hawm ntev. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas saib xyuas koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws. Tsis txhob ntshai nug yog tias muaj qee yam koj tsis nkag siab. Nws yuav zoo siab piav qhia txog yam koj yuav tsum ua kom tiv thaiv teeb meem loj los ntawm kev tshwm sim.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws huv thiab qhuav. Feem ntau, koj tsis tas yuav ntxuav nws nrog cov kua tshwj xeeb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nws qhuav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob qhia koj kom ua lwm yam (piv txwv li, so nws nrog dej npau lossis tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb), ua li ntawd. Thaum hnav koj tus menyuam daim pam, quav nws hauv qab txoj hlab ntaws, tsis txhob hla nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws tawm cua thiab qhuav sai dua, thiab nws yuav tsis tshua muaj zis lossis lwm yam khoom rau nws. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej ua ntej kov koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws.

Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob?

Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv qhov xwm txheej no:

• Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm Omphalitis.
• Yog koj tus menyuam kub taub hau tshaj 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius), txawm tias tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob los xij.
• Yog tias qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws tseem tsis tau poob peb lub lis piam tom qab tus menyuam yug los.
• Yog tias ntshav lossis lwm yam kua dej tseem ntws tawm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws.

Kev saib xyuas tus menyuam mos muaj qee zaum ua rau koj ntxhov siab, thiab lawv tsis muaj phau ntawv qhia siv. Yog li, yog tias koj txhawj txog qee yam, tsis txhob ntshai tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Tej zaum koj pom tias koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws zoo li txawv me ntsis. Los yog tej zaum koj tus menyuam tsuas quaj ntau thiab tsis pub niam mis. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob xav tias "qhov no tsuas yog ib qho me me xwb" thaum nws los txog rau kev xyuas kom koj tus menyuam zoo.

Nco ntsoov ib qho ntxiv: Cov kws kho mob tau hnov ​​​​txhua yam zoo li no. Nws yuav zoo siab hnov ​​​​​​los ntawm koj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws zoo li yog ib yam dab tsi me me rau koj, tab sis nws xav tau kev kho mob. Nws yuav nrog koj tham txog koj qhov kev txhawj xeeb thiab qhia koj seb koj puas yuav tsum coj koj tus menyuam mus kuaj mob lossis yog tias xav tau kev kho mob.

Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov qhov no.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj tus menyuam mos txoj hlab ntaws. Mob omphalitis yog ib qho kab mob loj heev, tab sis yog tias kuaj pom thaum ntxov thiab kho sai, nws tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho.

• Khaws qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlab ntaws kom huv thiab qhuav.
• Saib xyuas cov cim qhia tias muaj kev kis kab mob (liab, o, kua paug, tsw phem, kub taub hau).
• Yog koj muaj lus nug dab tsi, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus yam tsis muaj kev ncua.

Txhua tus niam txiv xav kom lawv tus menyuam yaus noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab. Yog tias koj muaj kev paub thiab kev saib xyuas kom ua li ntawd, tsis muaj laj thawj yuav ntshai!

Kev kis kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws , mob omphalitis, mob bursitis, cov menyuam mos, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam, kev saib xyuas txoj hlab ntaws, tus menyuam kub taub hau