Qee zaum peb lub cev cov leeg nqaij tsis ua haujlwm zoo, puas yog? Muaj tej lub sijhawm uas nws nyuaj rau taug kev, txav peb ob txhais ceg, qee zaum txawm hais lus, thiab nqos. Qhov kev paub no yog qhov paub tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg uas muaj mob xws li 'Myasthenia Gravis'. Yog li, hnub no peb tab tom tham txog kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas pab rov qab muaj zog rau cov leeg nqaij hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Ntawd yog Pyridostigmine.
Pyridostigmine yog hom tshuaj dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Pyridostigmine yog ib yam tshuaj uas pab kom koj cov leeg muaj zog. Feem ntau nws yog siv los kho ib yam mob hu ua 'Myasthenia Gravis', uas cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg. Hauv tus kab mob no, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tsis zoo, uas ua rau kev xa cov lus los ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus rau cov leeg tsis zoo. Qhov no ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab nkees yooj yim.
Ntxiv rau, qhov kev txhaj tshuaj Pyridostigmine no yog siv los thim rov qab cov teebmeem ntawm qee cov leeg nqaij so thaum lub sijhawm phais lossis lwm yam kev kho mob.
Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm li cas hauv lub cev?
Yuav kom nkag siab qhov no, cia peb muab ib qho piv txwv me me. Xav txog tias lub paj hlwb yog tus xa cov lus, thiab cov leeg nqaij yog tus txais cov lus ntawd. Cov lus sib pauv ntawm ob qho tib si los ntawm tus neeg xa xov hu ua 'Acetylcholine'.
Hauv cov kab mob zoo li 'Myasthenia Gravis', qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg xa xov no txo qis. Qhov kev txhaj tshuaj Pyridostigmine ua yog tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus neeg xa xov no hu ua acetylcholine hauv lub cev. Tom qab ntawd cov lus tau txais los ntawm cov leeg nqaij yuav muaj zog, thiab cov leeg nqaij tau txais lub zog uas lawv xav tau los ua haujlwm kom raug.
Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no, kuv yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob txog tej yam dab tsi?
Ua ntej koj txhaj tshuaj Pyridostigmine, koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj ob peb lo lus nug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj qhia qhov tseeb txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv lub sijhawm no, yam tsis zais dab tsi . Qhov no yog vim tias cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam mob uas koj muaj. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog nws.
| Koj tus mob lossis cov ntaub ntawv kho mob | Vim li cas kev ceeb toom thiaj tseem ceeb? |
|---|---|
| Kab mob ntsws | Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau cov hlab pa nqaim me ntsis, uas yuav ua rau mob hawb pob hnyav dua. |
| Nyuaj siab tso zis | Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zais zis tuaj yeem raug cuam tshuam, uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm hnyav dua. |
| Kab mob plawv lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem/qeeb qeeb | Qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob plawv, vim nws yuav ua rau lub plawv dhia qeeb dua. |
| Kab mob raum | Vim tias cov raum tshem tawm cov tshuaj tawm ntawm lub cev, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau hloov kho yog tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum tsis zoo. |
| Cov qhov txhab lossis cov qhov txhaws hauv lub plab lossis cov hnyuv | Vim tias cov tshuaj no ua rau cov kua qaub ncaug ntau ntxiv, cov mob ulcer yuav hnyav zuj zus. |
| Kev ua xua | Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj ua xua rau pyridostigmine, bromides, benzyl alcohol, lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog tab tom sim cev xeeb tub | Yuav tsum tau tham nrog kws kho mob txog tej yam uas yuav ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab. |
| Yog tias tus menyuam mos noj niam mis | Koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ua tau tias cov tshuaj yuav hla mus rau koj tus menyuam los ntawm mis niam. |
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no siv li cas?
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas koj noj tau hauv tsev. Pyridostigmine yog ib yam tshuaj txhaj uas kws kho mob lossis ib tug nais maum tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob muab. Nws yog muab ua ib yam tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov leeg lossis rau hauv cov leeg ntshav.
Yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum muab cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tus menyuam xav tau kev kho mob no, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Cov tshuaj twg lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no? (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam Tshuaj)
Lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txoj kev uas Pyridostigmine ua haujlwm, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
Ceeb Toom: Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj hauv qab no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Pyridostigmine kiag li lossis nrhiav kev qhia tshwj xeeb los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
* Lwm cov tshuaj uas muab rau 'Myasthenia Gravis' (piv txwv li 'neostigmine')
* Quinine (`quinine`)
Ntxiv mus, Pyridostigmine tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ntau lwm yam tshuaj, xws li 'atropine', 'bethanechol', 'disopyramide', 'edrophonium'. Yog li ntawd, muab rau koj tus kws kho mob daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov tshuaj, cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv uas koj noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis siv lwm yam tshuaj.
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Pyridostigmine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus neeg. Qee qhov ntawm cov no yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, thaum lwm tus feem ntau tsis loj heev.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm Pyridostigmine | |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua (mob tawv nqaij, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, lossis tus nplaig) | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Ua pa nyuaj | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom kev | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Cov leeg nqaij ntswj heev, mob cov leeg nqaij | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Lub plawv dhia qeeb heev los yog tsis xwm yeem | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Mob plab heev, ntuav | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Xav tias nkees lossis tsis muaj zog ntau dhau | Nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob plab (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib kho mob) | Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj mob. |
| Kev tsim cov qaub ncaug ntau dhau | Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj mob. |
| Ua hws ntau ntxiv | Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj mob. |
| Xeev siab (mob) | Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj mob. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem txawv, thov nug koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Pyridostigmine yog ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob. Feem ntau nws yog siv los ua kom cov leeg nqaij muaj zog hauv cov mob xws li 'Myasthenia Gravis'.
- Ua ntej koj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam mob uas koj muaj (xws li mob hawb pob, mob plawv) thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj, mob nqaij heev, lub plawv dhia hloov pauv, lossis ua xua hnyav.
- Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas yuav tsum coj mus tsev thiab khaws cia. Tsuas yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob xwb.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog cov tshuaj no, thov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus