Koj tus kws kho mob puas tau sau tshuaj Ritonavir rau koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub rau kev kho mob HIV? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav xav paub me ntsis, thiab tej zaum yuav ntxhov siab, thaum pib siv tshuaj tshiab. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog Ritonavir, yuav siv nws li cas, yuav tsum ceev faj dab tsi, thiab nws cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv txoj kev yooj yim thiab tus phooj ywg.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Ritonavir yog dab tsi?
Ritonavir yog ib yam tshuaj uas koom nrog pawg tshuaj antiretroviral. Feem ntau nws muab ua ke nrog lwm yam tshuaj siv los kho tus kab mob HIV. Nws kuj tseem muag hauv qab lub npe lag luam Norvir .
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no tsis kho tau tus kab mob HIV. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tswj tau tus kab mob hauv lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no kom raug, nws tuaj yeem txo qis, yog tias tsis tshem tawm tag nrho, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus kab mob HIV rau lwm tus.
Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj tshuaj
Ua ntej koj pib noj Ritonavir, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb.
| Qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov mob uas twb muaj lawm | Yog koj muaj ntshav qab zib, muaj teeb meem ntshav txhaws xws li hemophilia, kab mob siab, lossis cov roj cholesterol lossis triglycerides ntau hauv cov ntshav. |
| Kev ua xua | Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau ritonavir lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim, lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv. |
| Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis | Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis. |
Yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas kom raug?
Cov tshuaj no muaj ua hmoov, yog li muaj ib txoj hauv kev siv nws kom raug.
- Sib tov cov hmoov tshuaj hauv lub hnab tshuaj kom zoo nrog cov khoom noj mos xws li kua txiv applesauce lossis pudding, lossis nrog li 120 milliliters (4 ooj) ntawm cov kua xws li dej, mis chocolate, lossis mis mos rau menyuam yaus.
- Do thiab haus cov tshuaj no hauv ob teev .
- Yog tias tseem muaj tshuaj nyob hauv qab lub thawv tom qab noj tas, muab sib tov nrog zaub mov lossis kua me ntsis ntxiv thiab haus thiab. Tsis txhob pov tseg dab tsi.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog noj tshuaj kom raug thiab raws sijhawm. Tsis txhob tsum noj tshuaj lossis hla dhau cov tshuaj noj, txawm tias koj xav tias zoo dua lawm los xij. Kev hla dhau cov tshuaj noj yuav ua rau tus kab mob HIV tsis kam noj cov tshuaj no thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov tshuaj yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo tom qab. Tsis txhob tsum noj tshuaj yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
- Yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus: Qee zaum cov tshuaj no tsuas yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ib hlis xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muab qhov no rau ib tug menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob menyuam yaus txog qhov no thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia kom meej.
What is the dose of kelin wela wadi unoth mokada karanne? (Overdose)
Yog tias koj muaj kev xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd . Los yog, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital .
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab noj tshuaj ib zaug li cas?
Yog koj tsis nco qab noj ib koob tshuaj, noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias yuav luag txog lub sijhawm rau koj cov tshuaj tom ntej, hla cov tshuaj uas koj tsis nco qab thiab noj koj cov tshuaj tom ntej raws sijhawm teem tseg. Tsis txhob noj ob zaug tshuaj rau txhua qhov laj thawj.
Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog Ritonavir thiab uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog
Qhov no yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev. Ritonavir yog ib hom tshuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ntau lwm yam tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog Ritonavir:
Yog tias koj noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no, nws tsis pom zoo kom noj Ritonavir.
- `alfuzosin`
- `apalutamide`
- Qee cov tshuaj siv los kho cov plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem: `amiodarone`, `dronedarone`, `flecainide`, `propafenone`, `quinidine`
- `cobicistat`
- `eplerenone`
- "ergot alkaloids" (piv txwv li, "dihydroergotamine" lossis "ergotamine")
- `lurasidone`
- `pimozide`
- `ranolazine`
- `rifampin`
- `simvastatin`, `lovastatin` (tshuaj txo cov roj cholesterol)
- `St. John's wort` (tshuaj ntsuab ntxiv)
- 'sildenafil' (siv lub npe lag luam Revatio® thaum muab rau kev mob ntshav siab hauv lub ntsws)
- `triazolam`
- `voriconazole`
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog ritonavir suav nrog:
Koj yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum noj Ritonavir nrog rau ib yam tshuaj twg ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no. Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau hloov koj cov tshuaj noj.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam, cov ntaub nplaum, thiab cov tshuaj txhaj
- Cov tshuaj rau cov ntshav siab thiab kab mob plawv ('digoxin', 'metoprolol')
- Qee cov tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav (dasatinib, vincristine)
- Lwm cov tshuaj txo cov roj cholesterol (atorvastatin, rosuvastatin)
- Cov tshuaj rau kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab (fluoxetine, risperidone)
- Cov tshuaj rau kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm erectile (sildenafil, tadalafil)
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal (fluconazole, itraconazole)
- Cov tshuaj rau kev mob qaug dab peg (carbamazepine, phenytoin)
- Cov tshuaj pw tsaug zog (diazepam, zolpidem)
- Cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws (warfarin, rivaroxaban)
- Cov tshuaj steroids (prednisolone, dexamethasone, qee cov tshuaj nqus pa)
- Lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob HIV
- Cov tshuaj tua mob (methadone, fentanyl)
- 'theophylline' (rau kev mob hawb pob)
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab rau koj tus kws kho mob daim ntawv teev npe tag nrho ntawm txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins, tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv). Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb.
Tej yam yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum noj cov tshuaj no
- Kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua: Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg. Qhov no yuav cia koj ua tiav cov kev kuaj ntshav tsim nyog thiab saib xyuas seb cov tshuaj cuam tshuam li cas rau koj lub cev.
- Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev tswj kom tsis txhob xeeb tub: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Ritonavir yuav ua rau koj cov tshuaj tswj kom tsis txhob xeeb tub tsis zoo. Yog li, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev siv lwm hom kev tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub, xws li hnab looj tes, los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub.
- Cov ntshav qab zib: Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau cov ntshav qab zib nce ntxiv rau qee tus neeg. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tau hloov koj cov zaub mov noj lossis cov tshuaj.
- Kev Kis Kab Mob HIV: HIV kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev lossis ntshav. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov hau kev nyab xeeb los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob HIV.
Kuv yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li txhua yam tshuaj, Ritonavir tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv, txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev phiv uas yuav tshwm sim thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias lawv tshwm sim.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. |
| Kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev rau daim tawv nqaij | Tawv nqaij liab, ua pob khaus, tev tawv (txawm tias sab hauv qhov ncauj los xij). |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub plawv dhia | Zoo li koj lub plawv dhia ceev lossis tsis xwm yeem. |
| Kiv taub hau thiab tsaus muag | Kiv taub hau , tsaus muag, ntog. |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib siab | Nqhis dej lossis tshaib plab ntau dua li niaj zaus, yuav tsum tau tso zis ntau zaus, qaug zog heev, pom kev tsis meej. |
| Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab | |
| Teeb meem ntawm lub plab zom mov | Raws plab, tsis xav noj mov, mob plab, xeev siab. |
| Lwm yam kev tsis yooj yim me me | Mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, qaug zog txawv txawv. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev | Tes, ceg, thiab lub ntsej muag nyias nyias, rog sib sau ua ke nyob ib ncig ntawm lub duav thiab nraub qaum, loog tes, ceg, lossis ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj. |
Kuv yuav tsum khaws cov tshuaj li cas?
- Khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- Khaws cia rau qhov kub thiab txias (ntawm 15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Pov tseg cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ritonavir yog ib yam tshuaj uas tswj tau tus kab mob HIV, tab sis nws tsis yog ib yam tshuaj kho tau.
- Noj tshuaj raws nraim li tus kws kho mob tau hais, raws sijhawm teem tseg, thiab tsis txhob hla dhau ib qho tshuaj twg li.
- Muab daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov tshuaj, cov vitamins, thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab uas koj noj rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- Vim tias cov tshuaj tswj kev yug me nyuam yuav tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig thaum noj cov tshuaj no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev siv lwm hom kev tswj kev yug me nyuam, xws li cov hnab looj tes.
- Yog tias koj muaj tej yam kev mob tshwm sim loj heev, xws li ua pob liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis o ntawm lub ntsej muag, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus