Yu de wɔri bɔt wan tumbu na yu bɔdi? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn (FNA)!

Yu dɔn ɛva fil smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Ɔ yu tink se dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du smɔl tɛst na da kayn ples de? Nɔ fred! Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan tɛst we kin kam fayn pan dɛn kayn tɛm ya ɛn we impɔtant fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn. Dat na `Fine-Needle Aspiration`, we wi kin kɔl bak `(FNA)` fɔ shɔt. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, dis na tɛst we dɛn kin yuz wan tint nidul fɔ tek sɔm sɛl dɛn.

So, wetin rili na Fayn-Nidl Aspirashon (FNA)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, `Fine-Needle Aspiration` ɔ `(FNA)` na wan we we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ tek sɛmpul pan sɛl dɛn frɔm wan lump, nodul, ɔ ɔda say we yu tink se na yu bɔdi we tan lɛk se i nɔ nɔmal. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak `Fine-Needle Biopsy`. Tink bɔt am lɛk wan nidul we rili tan we dɛn tay pan smɔl sirinj we de pul smɔl smɔl sɛl, tisu, ɔ wata.

afta dat, yu dכkta de sεnd di sεmpl to ``saytכlכji lab.'' de, wan ``saytoteknכlכjis'' de egzamin di sεl dεm. afta dat, wan spεshal dכkta we dεn kכl ``pathologist'' de stכdi di sεl dεm dip wan, de tray fכ no wetin dεn bi εn wetin dεn nכch. dεn tu de egzamin dεn sεl dεm ya bay we dεn de yuz wan tεknik we dεn kכl ``saytכlכji.''

``(FNA)`` na wan kayn bayopsi we nכ de mek bכku harm to di bכdi, dat min se na di wan we nכ de invayd bכku (least invasive) . Bɔt, i gɛt sɔm tin dɛn bak we i nɔ ebul fɔ du.

So, wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Kɔr Bayɔpsi ɛn Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn?

Yu kin dɔn yɛri bak bɔt `Core Biopsy`. כl tu di `Core Biopsy` εn `Fine-Needle Aspiration` na di kayn bayopsi dεm we de yuz nidul.

כltu, di nidul we dεn yuz fכ `Core Needle Biopsy` tik sכmtεm pas di nidul we dεn yuz fכ `(FNA)`. fכ dat, wan `Kכr Bayopsi` kin tek bכku tisu pas wan `(FNA)`. Dis kin mek dɛn ebul fɔ no mɔ bɔt di say we dɛn de tink se dɛn de du am.

pan tap we dεn de yuz fayn nidul aspirashכn (FNA), kכr bayopsi sכmtεm dεn nid fכ sכm sכm sכm εn put spring-lod bayopsi nidul.

Bɔku tɛm di dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz `Core Biopsy` fɔ tek di brɔst bayɔpsi . כltu, dεn de yuz `(FNA)` fכ difrεn pat dεm na di bכdi.

Wetin dɛn kin yuz Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn (FNA) fɔ?

Tu men tin dɛn de we dɛn kin du fɔ di FNA tɛst: fɔ no pɔsin ɛn fɔ mɛn am .

Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz FNA bak fɔ plan tritmɛnt if kansa dɔn skata frɔm usay i bigin, we dɛn kɔl mɛtastatik kansa. Dɔn di patɔlɔjis kin luk fɔ jɛnɛtik ɔ mɔlikul mak dɛn na di sɛl sɛmpul fɔ si aw di kansa go ansa fayn to wan patikyula tritmɛnt.

Fayn-Nidl Aspirashכn (Diagnostic FNA) fכ Diagnosis

εni tεm we dכkta dεn nid fכ difinitiv fכ no di sik bay we dεn tek wan tisu כ fluid sεmpl, dεn kin du ``Fine-Needle Aspiration`` (dεn kכl am bak ``fine-needle biopsy``). di patכlayzm de luk di sεl dεm we dεn kכlekt כnda maykroskכp fכ no us kayn dεn bi εn wetin dεn kכntribyushכn.

``(FNA)`` na jכs wan pan difrεn tכp dεm fכ bayopsi. dipכnt pan yu kכndishכn, yu dכkta kin pik fכ du ``(FNA)`` כ כda kayn bayopsi, lεk ``excisional`` כ ``incisional``.

``Fine-Needle Biopsy`` kin nid fכ gεt difinitiv diagnosis fכ wan sכspicious tumor. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no tin dɛn lɛk:

• Kansa .
• Baktri infεkshכn , fכ egzampl, bursitis (infεkshכn na sak we de rawnd wan joyn) כ sεptik atraytis (infεkshכn na wan joyn).
• tכmכro dεm we nכ gεt kansa , fכ egzampl, sist, fibroadenomas (wan kayn tכmכro we nכ gεt kansa we de apin na di brεst), כ lipomas (fεt tכmכro dεm).

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin du fayn nidul aspireshɔn (FNA) pan ɔlmost ɛni pat na di bɔdi. Bɔt dɛn kin yuz am mɔ fɔ chɛk di nyu tumbu dɛn we dɛn dɔn no bɔt na dɛn say ya:

• Breast , fɔ ɛgzampul, brɔst sist.
• Tayroyd gland , fɔ ɛgzampul, tayroyd nodul dɛn.
• Di limf no dɛm .
• Kanda .

wit di advansmεnt fכ tεknכlכji, naw dεn de yuz fayn nidul aspirashכn (FNA) bak fכ pul tisu frכm dip pat dεm na di bכdi, wit di εp fכ imej gayd lεk εndoskopik כltra saund εn kכmpyuta tכmografi (CT) skan. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Pankrias we dɛn kɔl .
• di trakt we de na di gεstrointestinal (GI) .
• Ɛsophagus we de na di bɔdi .
• Trakya .
• Lɔng .
• di mεdiastinum (di spεs na yu chεst we gεt imכtant כgan dεm lεk yu at).

Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn (Tɛrapi FNA) fɔ Tritmɛnt

Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz FNA fɔ pul wata we de na di tumbu dɛn ɛn trit dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Absεs dεm(Sist dɛn we ful-ɔp wit pus).
• Sist (sak dɛn we ful-ɔp wit wata).
• Sεromas (dεn ya na abnכmal wata we de kכlekt we kin apin bכku tεm afta dεn כpεrayshכn fכ brεst kεnsar εn plastic כpεrayshכn).

dis `(FNA)` mεtכd kin yus insted fכ di usual `incision and drenage` mεtכd, spεshal wan na kכsmεtik sεnsitiv εria dεm lεk di brεst dεm. Bɔt sɔmtɛm, `(FNA)` kin spre infɛkshɔn, so dɛn nɔ kin yuz am pan ɔl di kes dɛm.

Aw a fɔ pripia fɔ wan Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn (FNA)?

Bɔku tɛm, no spɛshal pripia nɔ de we yu nid fɔ du fɔ Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt ɛn aw fɔ pripia. So nɔ wɔri bɔt am .

Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA) tɛst?

I go mɔs bi se dɛn kin du FNA na yu dɔktɔ in ɔfis ɔ na ɔspitul ɔtpeshɛnt dipatmɛnt, we min se yu nɔ nid fɔ de na ɔspitul.

Dis prכsεs kin difrεn sכmtεm dipכnt pan us pat pan yu bכdi dεn tek di sεmpl. Bɔt, in jɛnɛral, yu kin ɛkspɛkt sɔntin lɛk dis di tɛm we yu de du `Fine-Needle Aspiration`:

• Dɛn go mek yu ledɔm ɔ sidɔm pan mɛdikal tebul.
• Di dɔktɔ kin klin di say we dɛn put di nidul wit wan antiseptik sɔlvushɔn .
• Di dɔktɔ kin injɛkt wan lokal anestetik fɔ mek di say we dɛn de du di FNA nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk. Bɔt yu kin fil smɔl smɔl ɔ yu nɔ kin fil fayn we di nidul go insay di skin. Dis na nɔmal tin.
• If dɛn tek di sampul frɔm dip pat na yu bɔdi, di dɔktɔ go yuz imej gayd fɔ gayd di nidul jɔs usay ɛn us dairekshɔn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin du ɔltra saund, CT skan, ɔ mammogram.
• Di dɔktɔ kin put nidul na di say we i want fɔ go ɛn afta dat i kin yuz sirinj fɔ pul di sɛl dɛn, di tisu dɛn, ɔ di wata we de kɔmɔt na di wata.
• Di dɔktɔ kin nid fɔ chɛk pas wan say ɔ tek pas wan sɛmpul. If na so i bi, i go yuz nyu nidul ɛn sirinj fɔ ɛni sampul. Dɛn nɔ go yuz di sem nidul bak ɛn bak .
• We dɛn dɔn fɔ du di tɛst, dɛn kin put smɔl bandej pan di say we dɛn de.

Wetin kin apin afta dɛn dɔn du Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA) tɛst?

Yu dɔktɔ go sɛn wan ɔ mɔ sɛmpul (ɔ mɔ) to lab. Na de, wan ‘pathologist’ go analayz dɛm. I go luk di sɛl dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp ɛn i kin du ɔda tɛst dɛn pan di sampul. Di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik go rayt wan ripɔt bɔt wetin dɛn fɛn ɛn sɛn am to yu dɔktɔ, we go sho yu ɛn ɛksplen am to yu.

Wetin na di risk dɛm wae kin kam wit Fayn-Nidl Aspiration (FNA)?

I nɔmal fɔ gɛt sɔm smɔl pen ɔ brus usay dɛn put di nidul. Dɛn tin ya kin bi smɔl smɔl ɛn dɛn go wɛl insay tu to tri dez.

Kɔmplikɛshɔn frɔm Fayn-Nid Aspirashɔn nɔ kin bɔku , bɔt sɔmtɛm dɛn tin ya kin apin:

• Blɔd: Dis risk kin bɔku pan pipul dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm wit blɔd we de klɔt ɛn/ɔ di wan dɛn we de tek antikɔagulant.
• Baktri infεkshכn: Na dat mek dεn kin klin di nidul fayn fayn wan bifo dεn put am insay.
• Damej to di tisu dεm we de rawnd: Dis nכ kin bכku bak.
• Fistula: Dis na abnכmal kכnεkshכn bitwin tu tisu dεm na di bכdi, fכ egzampl wan כgan, wan blכd vesel, כ כda strכkchכ. Dis na tin bak we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.

Mɛmba se dɛn prɔblɛm ya rili smɔl. Di dɔktɔ de tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst bikɔs i tink se di bɛnifit dɛn we i go gɛt pas dɛn smɔl smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn ya fa fawe.

Wetin na di rizulyt fɔ wan Fayn-Nidɛl Aspirashɔn (FNA)?

difrεn kayn risכlt dεm de we yu kin gεt frכm wan `Fine-Needle Aspiration`. We dɛn analayz di sampul, i kin sho tin dɛn lɛk:

• No abnɔmal sɛl nɔ de: dat min se ɔltin fayn.
• Wan miksכp fכ abnכmal sεl dεm εn nכmal sεl dεm: Yu kin nid כda tεst dεm fכ kכnfכm di diagnosis.
• Sεl dεm we de bifo kansa: Dis na sεl dεm we de de bifo dεn bi kεnsar. Dɛn tin ya kin izi fɔ trit if dɛn no dɛn kwik kwik wan.
• Kansa sɛl dɛn: If dis apin, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu wetin fɔ du nɛks.
• Pruf fɔ se pɔsin gɛt baktriyal infɛkshɔn: If na so i bi, dɛn kin trit am.

Sɔntɛnde, di lab kin aks fɔ mɔ sampul fɔ gi mɔ kɔrɛkt ripɔt. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu di ripɔt . Dɔn, una tu go disayd togɛda wetin fɔ du nɛks.

Ustɛm a fɔ kɔl mi dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ se yu gɛt di sik afta di tɛst, lɛk fiva, pus we de kɔmɔt na di say we di nidul de, ɔ we yu rɛd , kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu notis ɛni chenj we yu nɔ bin de ɛkspɛkt na yu lump ɔ nodul afta di FNA, tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt dat bak.

Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil strɛs ɛn fred we yu kam fɔ no se yu gɛt wan sɔspɛkt lump. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, bayɔpsi, lɛk fayn nidul aspireshɔn, na di bɛst we fɔ no wetin i bi. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu bɔt fayn nidul aspireshɔn, nɔ shem fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ . Dɛn de fɔ ɛp ɛn mek yu gɛt kɔrej.

Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

• `Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA)` na simpul, nכn-invasiv tεst we de tek sεmpl fכ sεl dεm frכm wan εria we dεn sכspεkt na di bכdi.
• Dis kin no difrɛn tin dɛn , lɛk kansa, infɛkshɔn, ɛn tumbu dɛn we nɔ gɛt kansa. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin yuz am fɔ pul wata ɛn trit am .
• Nɔ nid fɔ pripia bɔku bifo di tɛst, ɛn big big diskɔmfɔt nɔ kin apin afta di tɛst.
• If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ . Dɛn go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu.
• Mɛmba se dɛn kin du dis kayn tɛst fɔ ɛp yu fɔ disayd fɔ du di bɛst tin bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs.

So, if dɛn aks yu fɔ du dis kayn tɛst, nɔ fred fɔ fes am. Wi de wish yu fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan!

` FNA, Fayn-Nidl Aspirashon, Bayopsi, Sεl Tεst, Tכmכr Tεst, Kεnsar Diagnosis, Mεdikal Tεst