Lɛ wi lan ɔltin bɔt di frɔntal lob na yu bren insay wan simpul we.

Wi bren na wan ɔgan we rili wɔndaful, nɔto so? Na in gɛt fɔ du wit ɔl di tin dɛn we wi de tink, fil, ɛn du. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan spɛshal, rili impɔtant pat pan di difrɛn pat dɛn na di bren. dat na di fכnt pat pan di bren, כ as dכkta dεn kכl am, di ``Frontal Lobe``.

Wetin na di frɔnt pat na di bren? Usay i de?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di ``Frontal Lobe`` na wan pan di fayv men pat dɛm na yu bren. As di nem sho, i de na di fɔs pat pan yu ed. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, dis impɔtant pat de biɛn yu fɔrɛst. Tink bɔt am lɛk di "kɔntrol rum" insay yu ed.

dis `(Frontal Lobe)` de wok wit כda pat dεm na di bren. Enitin we wi de du wit kɔnshɛns, dat na fɔ tink ɛn kɔlkyul, fɔ disayd, dis pat de ɛp pan ɔl dɛn tin ya. we i kam pan saiz, masta sabi pipul dεn se bitwin 25% εn 40% pan di `(Sεribral Kכtεks)`, di kכrogεt sεf we de pan tap wi bren, na dis `(Frontal Lobe) dεn mek am.` dat na big tin sכm, nכto?

So, wetin kin apin wit dis (Frontal Lobe)? Wetin i de ɛp wi bɔdi wit?

fכ tru, bכku fכnshכn dεm de we dis ``Frontal Lobe'' de du. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men wan dɛn:

• Rizin: Dis inklud ɔltin frɔm jɔs tink bɔt sɔntin to fɔ analayz infɔmeshɔn di kayn we we rili kɔmpleks. Fɔ tink di rayt we, fɔ kam to jɔjmɛnt, fɔ disayd, ɛn fɔ mek nyu tin (kriaytiv) ɔl de ɔnda dis kategori.
• Sɔshial ɔndastandin: Dis ``(Frontal Lobe)`` de ɛp wi fɔ ɔndastand tin dɛm lɛk wetin na di norm dɛm we dɛn aksept na sosayti, aw wi fɔ biev, wetin gud fɔ tɔk, ɛn wetin bad fɔ tɔk. I tan lɛk wi "sɔshial kɔmpas."
• Di wok we di ɛgzibit de du: Dis kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, bɔt fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i kin inklud tin dɛn lɛk fɔ kɔntrol yusɛf, fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, fɔ mek yu pe atɛnshɔn, ɛn fɔ mɛmba we yu de wok, we na di ebul fɔ mɛmba infɔmeshɔn we gɛt fɔ du wit sɔntin we yu de du am.
• Di mɔsul dɛn we yu de muv bay wilful: Ɔl di mɔsul dɛn we yu de muv bay wilful, lɛk fɔ es yu an ɔp, fɔ pik sɔntin, ɔ fɔ grap ɛn waka, na ya dɛn de kɔntrol am. כlso, di pat pan di bren we de kכntro di mכsul dεm we wi de yuz fכ tכk de insay dis ``Frontal Lobe`` bak.
• Fɔ lan ɛn mɛmba infɔmeshɔn: Dis pat de ɛp yu fɔ lan nyu tin, mɛmba am fɔ yuz leta, ɛn mɛmba ol tin dɛn bak.

Jɔs tink, dis ``Frontal Lobe'' de ɛp yu frɔm di tɛm we yu wek na mɔnin ɛn plan yu de, to we yu go wok ɛn sɔlv prɔblɛm, to we yu de tɔk to yu padi.

Wetin dɛn mek dis (Frontal Lobe) wit?

lεk di rεst כf wi bren, di ``Frontal Lobe`` na spεshal tכp sεl dεm. Tu men kayn sɛl dɛn de:

1. Nyuron dεm: na dεn mεn kכmyunikeshn sεl dεm na di bren εn di nεv sεstem. Dɛn kin sɛn signal to ɔda nɛv sɛl dɛn. dis signal dεm de travul insay di nεv sεl dεm lεk ilektrikal mεsej dεm (impulses). Dɔn, dɛn ilɛktrik signal ya kin chenj to kemikal ɛn kɔmɔt na di nɛv sɛl. Di nɛks nɛv sɛl kin no dɛn kemikal dɛn de ɛn mek ɔda ilɛktrik signal. Na so mɛsej dɛn kin travul kwik kwik wan insay di bren.

2. Glial sel dεm: dis na di "hεlp sεl dεm" fכ di nεv sεstem. dεn nכ de transmit signal, bכt dεn de du bכku imכtant wok dεm, lεk fכ mεnten di nεv sεl dεm, fכ pul di west, fכ gi nyutrishכn, εn fכ mek di strכkchכ strכng.

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sik ɛn dizayd dɛm we kin afɛkt di frɔnt lɔb?

Klose to eni sik wae kin damej di bren tisu kin afekt di frontal lobe. כlso, sכm nyurodivεlכpmεnt kכndishכn dεm de we de afekt di bren divεlכpmεnt we kin kכz simptom dεm we spεshal rilayt to di fכnt lכb. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan de tin dɛm wae kin afɛkt am:

• Dis sik we dɛn kɔl Alzaima
• I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk, mɔ `(Expressive aphasia)` ɔ `(Broca's aphasia)` (we yu no wetin yu want fɔ tɔk, bɔt i nɔ izi fɔ put di wɔd dɛn togɛda)
• Atɛnshɔn-dɛfisit haypa aktiviti disɔda (ADHD) .
• Ɔtizm spɛktrum disɔda
• Bren injury ɔ damej (Brain lesions) (dɛn kin kam wit sik ɔ tin lɛk ɔpreshɔn) .
• di tכmכro dεm na di bren (tכmכro dεm we gεt kansa εn di tכmכro dεm we nכ gεt kansa) .
• Pɔyzin we dɛn kɔl kabon monoksayd
• Injury na yu ed, mɔ di kɔnkyushɔn ɛn ɔda siriɔs traumatik bren injury
• Kɔtikobasal dijɛnɛreshɔn
• Frontotemporal dimɛns (fɔ ɛgzampul, Pik in sik) .
• Jεnεtik kכndishכn dεm (e.g. Huntington in sik, Wilson in sik) .
• Ɛd we de at ɛn Maygren
• Hevi mɛtal pɔyzin ɔ it ɔda pɔyzin tin dɛn
• Infεkshכn (especially infεkshכn dεm we de mek yu bren fiva, lεk εnεfalaytis) .
• Mental hεlth kכndyushכn, fכ egzampl, wae yu de fil, wae yu de wɔri, εn wae yu de fil bɔt pɔrsin in pasɔnaliti
• Lewy bɔdi dimɛnshɔn
• Seizure (especially frontal lobe seizures) ɛn dizayd dɛm wae gɛt fɔ du wit sik lɛk ɛpilepsi
• Strok ɛn Transiɛnt Ischemik Atak (TIA) .

Wetin na di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ prɔblɛm wit di Frɔntal Lɔb?

infakt, bכku sayn dεm de we kin kכz fכ prכblεm na di ``Frontal Lobe''. Tu rizin de wae mek dɛn sik ya difrɛn frɔm dɛnsɛf:

1. Bikɔs yu ``Frontal Lobe'' de du bɔku difrɛn wok dɛn.

2. biכs bכku nכmba fכ difrεn mεdikal kכndyushכn dεm kin afekt dis ``Frontal Lobe''.

כltu, sεvεra simptom dεm de we dεn kin si wit prכblεm na di ``Frontal Lobe'':

• Pɔsin kin chenj: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ trangayes pas aw i bin de bifo, fɔ vɛks kwik, ɛn fɔ biev di we aw pipul dɛn de biev we nɔ fayn.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ si di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin du sɔntin ɛn di tin we kin apin, fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, fɔ ɔganayz tin dɛn, fɔ plan, ɔ fɔ chenj atɛnshɔn frɔm wan wok to ɔda wok.
• Executive dysfunction: As wi bin dɔn tɔk, i nɔ kin izi fɔ disayd fɔ du sɔntin, fɔ plan fɔ du sɔntin, ɛn fɔ kɔntrol insɛf.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ kɔntrol di we aw pɔsin de fil ɛn di tin dɛn we i de du, mɔ fɔ lɛf fɔ kɔntrol wetin i de tɔk ɛn du.
• Sɔm kayn wae de mɛmori lɔs (Amnesia).
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ muv sɔm mɔsul dɛn, ivin di mɔsul dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ tɔk.

Wetin na di kכmכn tεst dεm we dεn kin du fכ chεk di hεlth fכ di fכnt lכb?

Dɔktɔ dɛn gɛt difrɛn we fɔ chɛk di wɛlbɔdi na yu frɔntal lɔb. Dɛn tin ya na di tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt sik, tɛst na lab, ɛn fɔ skan di pikchɔ. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn tin ya kin no difrɛn tin dɛn, frɔm prɔblɛm wit di imyun sistɛm to pɔyzin we de na di bɔdi (espɛshali mɛtal dɛn lɛk kɔpa, mɛkuri, ɛn lid).
• CT skan (Kɔmpyut Tomografi - CT skan) .
• EEG (Electroencephalogram - EEG) test (luk di ilektrikal aktiviti na di bren)
• EMG tεst (Electromyogram - nεv kכndukshכn tεst) (dεn de si di spid we di mεsej dεm we de travul tru di nεv dεm)
• evoked potentials - sεns tεst dεm (luk aw sεns dεm de travul go na di bren) .
• MRI Skan (Magnetik Rɛsɔnans Imej - MRI) .
• Nyurosaykolojik tɛst (de tɛst tin dɛn lɛk fɔ tink, fɔ mɛmba, fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn) .
• PET skan (Positron Emission Tomografi - PET skan) .

Wetin na di kɔmɔn tritmɛnt fɔ di kɔndishɔn dɛn we de afɛkt di frɔntal lɔb?

di tritmεnt fכ di kכndyushכn dεm we de rilet to di Fכntכl Lכb kin difrεn lεk di kכndishכn dεm sεf. Yu dɔktɔ kin advays yu fayn fayn wan bɔt di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ yu sik ɛn wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du. So, e fayn fɔ go to dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni sik.

Wetin a kin du fɔ mek mi (Frontal Lobe) gɛt wɛlbɔdi?

Bɔrku tin de wae yu kin du fɔ mek yu ɔl bren, lɛk yu frɔntal lobe, gɛt wɛl bɔdi. Sɔm tin dɛn we kin apin na di bren kin avɔyd. Wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ stɔp sɔm, yu kin ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt dɛn. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ mek yu bren gɛt wɛlbɔdi:

• It balans it: Di it we yu de it de afɛkt di wɛlbɔdi na yu blɔd sistɛm. di bכdi we de kכmכt fayn fayn wan implεnt fכ di bren fכ wok fayn fayn wan (fכ egzampl, strכk na we prכblεm wit di blɔd sεsεm we de afekt di bren). Dɔn bak, if yu tek sɔm vaytamɛn dɛn if yu it am ɔ yu smɔl, dat kin afɛkt di bren.
• Fɛn we fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛl bɔdi ɛn fɔ du tin wit yu bɔdi: Yu wet ɛn di lɛvɛl we yu de du tin kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ɔ delay di tin dɛn we kin afɛkt di bren, mɔ di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin to yu at ɛn di blɔd prɛshɔn lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn. Yu kin aks yu famili dɔktɔ fɔ advays bɔt wetin na wɛlbɔdi wet rɛnj fɔ yu ɛn wetin yu kin du fɔ mek i kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt am. Fɔ du bɔdi wok kin afɛkt di bren wɛlbɔdi dairekt wan. i de εp fכ gud bכdi sakulεshכn, εn i de εp bak di bren fכ mek kεmikכl mεsenja dεm we dεn kכl ``nyurotransmitta''.
• Wear tin fɔ protɛkt yusɛf we nid de: Bikɔs yu frɔnt pat de na di fɔs pat pan yu ed, yu kin gɛt kɔnkyushɔn ɛn bad bad injuri na yu bren. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ yuz tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf lɛk ɛlmɛt ɛn sit bɛlt we yu de rayd insay motoka.
• Manej yu krɛse sik: Bɔrku tin wae kin afɛkt yu bren kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Bɔt if yu trit dɛn fayn, sɔntɛnde yu kin stɔp dɛn ɔr kin te fɔ mek dɛn wɔs. Fɔ ɛgzampul, sik dɛn lɛk Tayp 2 Dayabitis ɛn Epilepsy.

Wan intrestin stori bɔt di Frontal Lobe!

yu ``Frontal Lobe`` na di say we di pat dεm na yu bren we de kכntro udat yu bi, spεshal wan yu pasכnaliti εn aw yu de bihayv de. Di we aw yu de tink, aw yu ebul fɔ sɔlv prɔblɛm, aw yu ebul fɔ mek sɔshal rilayshɔnship, yu gud abit, ɛn aw yu ebul fɔ ɔndastand rayt frɔm rɔŋ ɔl dipen pan di pat dɛm na yu ``Frontal Lobe``.

Wan masta sabi bukman dɛn bin kam fɔ no dis bikɔs na wan fɔman we de wok fɔ di tren we nem Fɛnas Gej. Insay 1848, wan ayɛn stik bin pas na Gej in ed we wan bɔm bin bɔn na wan say usay dɛn de bil relɔd, ɛn i bin pwɛl di lɛft say na in fɔs pat. Bifo di aksidɛnt apin, Gej na bin lida we bin de kwayɛt ɛn we in kɔmpin wokman dɛn bin rili rɛspɛkt. Na mirekul we Gej bin sev frɔm di aksidɛnt. Bɔt afta di aksidɛnt, in abit chenj kpatakpata. I bin de vɛks, i nɔ bin de rɛspɛkt am, ɛn bɔku tɛm i bin de yuz dɔti wɔd dɛn.

Bɔt di chenj dɛn we Gej bin chenj in abit dɛn nɔ bin de sote go. Fo ia afta di aksidɛnt, Gej bin go na Chili, Sawt Amɛrika, ɛn i bin wok as drayva we ɔs dɛn kin drɔ. Wan dɔktɔ we bin chɛk Gej let 1858 ɔ ali 1859 bin ripɔt se in bɔdi bin gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn “i nɔ bin gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit in maynd.”

Pan ɔl we Gej bin wɛl bɔku pan di aksidɛnt, i bin day na San Fransisko insay 1860 bikɔs i bin gɛt sik dɛn we i bin gɛt. I go mɔs bi se na bikɔs ɔf di damej we i bin gɛt we i bin gɛt di aksidɛnt. Bɔt in kes bin ɛp bɔku fɔ mek di mɔdan mɛrɛsin ɔndastand wetin kin apin na di frɔntal lɔb, mɔ aw i kin afɛkt pɔsin in pasɔnali.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

We yu tink bɔt yu ``Frontal Lobe``, yu de rili tɛl wan pat pan yu bren fɔ tink bɔt am. yu ``Frontal Lobe`` na wan pan di imכtant pat dεm na yu bren. I de kɔntrol ɛn manej bɔku pan di skil dɛn we yu de yuz na yu layf ɛvride. Na de bak yu de kɔntrol tin dɛn lɛk yu pɔsin, aw yu de fil, ɛn aw yu de jɔj.

So, fɔ tek kia gud wan pan yu ``Frontal Lobe'', ɛn fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ di kɔndishɔn dɛm we de afɛkt am, kin mek big difrɛns pan di we aw i kin kɔntribyut to yu layf. Di bren na valyu tin, ɛn na wi wok fɔ protɛkt am.

` Frontal lobe, bren fכnshכn, pכsin, disizhכn mεk, bren hεlth, nyurosayns