Yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se i nɔ izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, nɔ de pe atɛnshɔn, ɔ du tin dɛn we i nɔ want? If na so, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ADHD Skrin. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ADHD Asɛsmɛnt. Dis nɔto tɛst, bɔt na asɛsmɛnt fɔ no if yu gɛt ADHD.
Fɔs, wetin na ADHD?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ADHD tinap fɔ Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder . Na wan sik wae gɛt fɔ du wit aw wi bren de divɛlɔp. Bɔku tɛm, i kin bigin we i smɔl. Trade, pipul dɛm we nɔ bin gɛt di kwaliti fɔ ‘Hyperactivity’ bɔt nɔ bin ebul fɔ de na wan ples, dɛn bin de kɔl dɛn ADD (Attention-Deficit Disorder). Bɔt naw dɛn kin tek am bak as wan kayn ADHD.
Pɔsin wae gɛt ADHD kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm wit tin dɛm lɛk:
- Impulsivity: Fɔ du tin wantɛm wantɛm we yu nɔ tink.
- Hyperactivity: Na we yu nɔ ebul fɔ de na wan ples, de rɔn rawnd ɛn jomp ɔltɛm.
- Distractedness: Fɔ lɛf fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan ivin di smɔl smɔl tin dɛn, fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan di wok we yu de du.
- I nɔ izi fɔ fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn: I nɔ izi fɔ lisin to di instrɔkshɔn dɛn ɛn fala dɛn kɔrɛkt wan.
- I nɔ izi fɔ dɔn wan wok: Fɔ bigin wan wok bɔt nɔ ebul fɔ dɔn am ɛn giv ɔp af-af.
Ustɛm dɛn kin du ADHD tɛst?
Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin du dis tɛst we mama ɔ papa, ticha, ɔ di pikin in dɔktɔ notis se di pikin de biev chenj. Dat min se, if i tan lɛk se di we aw di pikin de biev de ambɔg di wok we i de du na in os ɔ di wok we i de du na skul.
Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin no bɔt ADHD fɔs we dɛn smɔl, na dat mek di dɔktɔ dɛn we de mɛn pikin dɛn kin aks dɛn mama ɛn papa ɛn ticha dɛn bɔt aw dɛn pikin de biev na os ɛn na skul.
If yu notis chenj na yu pikin in bihayvya, ɔr if yu fil se yu gɛt ADHD simptom dɛm we yu dɔn big, yu kin tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt dis ɛvalueshɔn. No mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ ADHD yet. Bɔt if dɛn no dis sik kwik kwik wan, yu kin gɛt di tritmɛnt ɛn advays we yu nid ɛn mek layf izi pasmak. Bikɔs dis kɔndishɔn kin kam bak wit disabiliti fɔ lan ɛn prɔblɛm wit aw i de biev.
Aw a go mek dɛn tɛst mi pikin fɔ si if i gɛt ADHD?
Di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ tɔk to yu pikin in dɔktɔ we de mɛn pikin dɛn, mɔ if yu de wɔri bɔt:
- I nɔ go izi fɔ yu pikin fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, fɔ de na wan ples, ɛn fɔ kɔntrol di we aw i de tink kwik kwik wan.
- Dɛn bihayvya ya kin gɛt big impak pan di pikin in os ɛn skul wok.
If dɛn sayn ya de afɛkt yu pikin in lanin, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ kɔl di skul ɛn aks fɔ mek dɛn chɛk aw i de lan. Tɔk klia wan bɔt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu pikin gɛt fɔ lan ɔ fɔ biev. Fɔ ɛgzampul, tin dɛn lɛk fɔ shift lɛta ɔ nɔmba, i nɔ izi fɔ rayt, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.
Bay lɔ, skul dɛn kin chɛk pikin dɛn we ol bitwin 3 ɛn 21 ia fɔ si if dɛn gɛt disabiliti fɔ lan. Dis asɛsmɛnt na fri.
Di impɔtant tin na dat di skul nɔ go ebul fɔ no se i gɛt ADHD. Bɔt dɛn kin rayt di sayn dɛm ɛn klas dɛm as "Ɔda Wɛlbɔdi Impaired" (OHI). Yu kin tek wan kɔpi fɔ dis ripɔt wit yu we yu go si dɔktɔ. Dis skul ripɔt go rili ɛp di dɔktɔ we i de chɛk yu pikin.
Dis tɛst fɔ pikin dɛn nɔmɔ? Yu tink se i de fɔ big pipul dɛn bak?
Nɔ, dɛn kin tɛst big pipul dɛn ɛn no se dɛn gɛt ADHD pan ɛni ej. Infakt, lɛk 4% pan di big pipul dɛn gɛt ADHD simptom. Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn sik ya dɔn de frɔm we dɛn smɔl, bɔt dɛn nɔr kin ɛva no. If yu tink se yu kin gɛt ADHD simptom, i bɛtɛ fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn du tɛst.
Okay, naw mek wi si aw dis tɛst de wok.
Dis nɔto wan step we pɔsin kin du. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin fala sɔm step dɛn fɔ no dis sik, dɛn kin yuz gaydlain dɛn frɔm di American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5-TRTM).
Di prɔses fɔ no bɔt ADHD gɛt tri men tin dɛn:
1. Fɔ no di sayn dɛm: Fɔs, no if sɔm sayn dɛm de we gɛt fɔ du wit ADHD, ɛn if dɛn sayn dɛm de de ambɔg di tin dɛm we yu de du ɛvride.
2. Fɔ pul ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik: Wi kin luk fɔ ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dɛn sik ya. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kayn sik ya kin kam bikɔs ɔf tin lɛk wae pɔrsin nɔr de slip fayn, wae pɔrsin de wit ɔda pipul dɛm, ɛn wae pɔrsin gɛt pwɛl hat.
3. Fɔ no ɔda tin dɛm (Comorbidity): Wi de luk fɔ ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛm wae de wit ADHD, lɛk wae pɔrsin nɔr kin ebul fɔ lan, wae pɔrsin kin wɔri, wae pɔrsin nɔr de tink fayn, ɔr wae pɔrsin de fil.
We dɛn de du ADHD evalueshɔn, yu kin ɛkspɛkt tin dɛn lɛk:
- Mɛdikal ɛgzamin: Dɛn kin du mɛdikal, bɔdi, ɔ nyurodivɛlɔpmɛnt ɛgzam fɔ no if di ADHD simptom dɛm (atɛnshɔn dɛfisit, hyperactivity, impulsivity) de.
- Kwɛshɔn ɛn infɔmeshɔn kɔlɛkshɔn:Dɛn kin yuz spɛshal kwɛstyɔn dɛn (raytin skel) ɛn ɔda say dɛn fɔ no if di pikin ɔ yu mit di standad krayteria.
- Intavyu: Fɔ aks bɔt aw di pikin de biev na difrɛn say dɛn, lɛk na os ɛn na skul.
Fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt ADHD, dɔktɔ dɛn kin luk fɔ dɛn tin ya mɔ.
| Kayn | Di tin dɛn we yu fɔ tink bɔt |
|---|---|
| Fɔ pikin dɛn | Siks ɔ mɔ simptom dɛm frɔm wan ɔ ɔl tu di tu men kategori dɛm (inattentiveness ɛn hyperactivity/impulsivity) fɔ dɔn de fɔ di pas siks mɔnt. |
| Fɔ big pipul dɛn | Insay wan pan di tu men kategori dɛm, 5 ɔr mɔr sayn dɛm fɔ dɔn de fɔ di pas 6 mɔnt. |
| Jɛnɛral pɔynt dɛn |
|
Ɔda tin dɛn de we tan lɛk ADHD?
Yɛs. Fɔ no if yu gɛt ADHD kɔrɛkt wan, yu dɔktɔ go nid fɔ pul ɔda tin dɛn we go mek yu gɛt dɛn sik ya. Na sɔm ɔda tin dɛn we pɔsin kin mistek kɔl ADHD.
| Pozishɔn | Aw i tan lɛk ADHD? |
|---|---|
| Wɔri | Fɔ fil ɔltɛm se yu nɔ de rɛst ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan wan tin. |
| Pwɛl at | Nɔ gɛt intres pan wok, i nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan sɔntin. |
| Disabiliti fɔ Lan | I nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan skul wok, i nɔ kin izi fɔ fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn. |
| Ɔtizm | Difikulti na soshal rileshɔnship, hyperactivity. |
| Seizures we dɛn nɔ no | Sɔdtɛm yu kin lɔs yu kɔnsɛntreshɔn, fil lɛk se yu de na "drim wɔl". |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de slip | I kin slip na de, i nɔ kin rɛst, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan sɔntin. |
Wetin kin apin bifo ɛn afta di tɛst?
Aw fɔ rɛdi fɔ di tɛst?
We yu go fɔ di ɛgzam, kam wit wan list we gɛt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu ɔ yu pikin de tek naw. Dɔn bak, rɛdi fɔ ansa kwɛstyɔn dɛn bɔt famili wɛlbɔdi istri, pɔsin in wɛlbɔdi istri, aw fɔ du skul ɔ wok, ɛn aw pɔsin de biev. Drɛs fayn, bikɔs dɛn kin mek yu bɔdi ɛgzam bak.
Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt we dɛn de du di tɛst?
- Fɔ ansa kwɛstyɔn dɛn: Yu go nid fɔ tɔk to di dɔktɔ bɔt yu ɔ yu pikin in wɛlbɔdi istri, di sayn dɛm, ɛn aw i de biev.
- Wan kwiz:Yu kin mek dɛn fil wan ɔ mɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn. Yu kin mek yu fambul, padi dɛn, ɔ ticha dɛn fil bak kwɛstyɔn dɛn.
- Fɔ ɛgzamin yu bɔdi: Dɛn kin du wan jenɛral ɛgzamin fɔ yu bɔdi fɔ no ɔda kayn mɛrɛsin.
- Fɔ wach di pikin: If dɛn de du di tɛst pan yu pikin, di dɔktɔ go spɛn sɔm tɛm wit di pikin fɔ wach aw dɛn de biev.
Aw lɔng di tɛst kin tek?
Wan ADHD evalueshɔn kin tek wan to tri awa . Bɔt fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ evaluate am kɔmplit wan kin tek lɔng tɛm bikɔs di dɔktɔ nid fɔ gɛda infɔmeshɔn frɔm bɔku say dɛn (mama ɛn papa, ticha dɛn). If dɛn nid fɔ du ɔda tɛst fɔ no ɔda tin dɛn we de apin, i kin tek sɔm dez ɔ ivin sɔm wiks.
Wetin na di rizɔlt afta di tɛst?
Bikɔs ADHD tɛst na tin we dɛn kin du bɔku tin, di rizɔlt kin difrɛn. Dɛn kin no se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt ɔda sik lɛk fɔ wɔri ɔ fɔ gɛt pwɛl hat, instead fɔ gɛt ADHD.
If yu ɔ yu pikin mit di krayteria fɔ ADHD, yu dɔktɔ kin no se yu gɛt wan pan 4 men kayn ADHD:
- Prεdominantly hyperactive/impulsive type: Dεn wan dεm we de sho hyperactive/impulsive trayt fכ at le 6 mכnt, bכt dεn nכ kin no se dεn "inattentive."
- Predominantly inattentive type: Dɛn bin de kɔl am ADD trade, dis na pɔsin we dɔn gɛt prɔblɛm wit atɛnshɔn fɔ at le 6 mɔnt bɔt dɛn nɔ no se i gɛt hyperactive/impulsive.
- Kɔmbayn tayp: Dɛn wan dɛn we de sho ɔl tu di ADHD simptom dɛm (inattentiveness ɛn hyperactivity) fɔ at le 6 mɔnt. Bɔrku pan di pikin dɛm wae gɛt ADHD kin fɔdɔm pan dis kayn.
- Ɔda ADHD we dɛn dɔn spɛsifa/nɔ spɛsifa: Pipul dɛn we gɛt prɔblɛm wit atɛnshɔn bɔt nɔ mit ɔl di krayteria we dɛn nid fɔ gi dɛn ful ADHD diagnosis.
Aw lɔng i tek fɔ gɛt di tɛst rizɔlt dipen pan ɔmɔs mɔ tɛst di dɔktɔ du bifo i mek di sik. Yu kin no mɔ bɔt dis bay we yu aks yu dɔktɔ.
Na di intanɛt kwɛstyɔn dɛn nɔmɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt ADHD. Dɛn jɔs de gi wan rɔf aidia. Na dɔktɔ we tren nɔmɔ go ebul fɔ no if yu gɛt ADHD ɛn gi yu tritmɛnt.
If yu de fil fɔ wɔri ɔr de fred fɔ gɛt tɛst fɔ ADHD, mɛmba se dis na sik wae kin trit wae bɔrku pipul kin gɛt. If yu gɛt di rayt diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt, dat kin rili ɛp yu fɔ liv yu layf. So if yu tink se yu ɔ yu pikin kin gɛt ADHD, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ tide. Dɛn de ya fɔ ɛp.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ADHD na rial sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de mɛn pipul dɛn. I nɔto les ɔ na bihayvya prɔblɛm.
- Dis sik kin afɛkt pikin ɛn big pipul. Bɔrku big pipul kin dɔn gɛt dis sik frɔm we dɛn smɔl ɛn nɔr kin no am.
- ADHD tɛst nɔto sɔntin we simpul lɛk fɔ tɛst blɔd. Na wan kɔmprɛhnsiv ɛvalueshɔn we de tek infɔmeshɔn frɔm bɔku pipul dɛn, lɛk dɔktɔ dɛn, mama ɛn papa dɛn, ɛn ticha dɛn.
- If yu tink se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt ADHD, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi du am pas fɔ fɛn infɔmeshɔn na di intanɛt.
- If yu no di sik kwik kwik wan, di rayt tritmɛnt (mɛrɛsin, bihayvya tritmɛnt), ɛn sɔpɔt kin mek layf go bifo ɛn izi.
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