Yu blɔd kin klot kwik kwik wan? Ɔ smɔl smɔl? Lɛ wi lan bɔt di PTT (Partial Thromboplastin Time) tɛst!

Adu! Aw di bɔdi? Tide wi go tɔk bɔt blɔd tɛst we kin bi nyu tin fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn smɔl, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin rili impɔtant. dis dεn kכl am di PTT tεst, כ fכ fulכp, di `(Partial Thromboplastin Time)` tεst. Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt dis nem? Sɔntɛm wan dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du dis. Ɔ sɔntɛm sɔmbɔdi na yu famili dɔn du am. So, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis tide insay wan simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na PTT tɛst? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis PTT tɛst na blɔd tɛst we de sho aw lɔng i tek fɔ mek yu blɔd klɔt . Imajin, we yu gɛt smɔl wund, smɔl blɔd go kɔmɔt ɛn stɔp. Dat blɔd kin stɔp bikɔs di blɔd kin klɔt. Fɔ mek dis we aw blɔd de klɔt go apin fayn fayn wan, bɔku difrɛn prɔtin dɛn na wi bɔdi we dɛn kɔl clotting factors , nid fɔ wok togɛda. I tan lɛk se wan tim de wok togɛda. If prɔblɛm de wit ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, i go afɛkt di wan ol blɔd we de klɔt, we min se di tɛm we di blɔd kin tek kin chenj.

dis tεst dεn kin kכl am sכmtεm `aPTT` (`(aktivεt pat pan tromboplastin tεm)`). Dis na bikɔs di lab de ad smɔl tin to yu blɔd sɛmpul we de ɛp di blɔd fɔ klɔt. Na de di wod `activated` de kam in.

Dis PTT tɛst kin chɛk aw bɔku pan di tin dɛn we de mek yu blɔd klɔt de wok. Bɔt sɔm ɔda tin dɛn de we dis tɛst nɔ kin ebul fɔ chɛk. wan separet tεst de fכ chεk fכ dεn tin ya, we dεn kכl PT tεst (Prothrombin Time tεst כ PT tεst). Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin ɔda fɔ du ɔl tu di tɛst dɛn fɔ gɛt kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt aw yu blɔd de klɔt.

Wetin ɛksaktɔli dis PTT tɛst de mɛzhɔ?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di PTT tɛst kin mɔs no aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek yu blɔd klot . Dat min se dɛn de mɛzhɔ am insay sɛkɔn.

Apat frɔm dat, dis kin mek wi no bɔt bɔku ɔda tin dɛn:

• Di amount of sɔm tin dɛn we de mek yu blɔd klot .
• Ilɛksɛf dɛn tin dɛn de de wok fayn ɔ nɔ de wok fayn.

Tink bɔt dis we: blɔd we de klɔt tan lɛk chen. If wan link lɔs, di wan ol chen nɔ go wok fayn. Na so i bi wit dis.

Ustɛm dɛn kin du PTT tɛst?

Naw yu go mɔs de tink se, "Okay, dis na bɔt blɔd klot tɛm. So, ustɛm dɔktɔ go ɔda PTT?" Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:

• If yu blɔd kin klot tumɔs ɔ i tan lɛk se i kin klot tu sloslo .
• If yu saspek se yu gɛt blɔd we de klɔt na blɔd vesel.
• If yu de blɔd ɔltɛm fɔ natin(Fɔ ɛgzampul, blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di nos, di gam we de blɔd) ɔ jɔs brus na di bɔdi.
• If yu na uman, bɔku tɛm yu kin gɛt bɛlɛ .
• If yu gɛt liva sik . Na bikɔs di liva de mek bɔku pan dɛn tin ya we de mek blɔd klɔt.
• Bifo yu du ɛni ɔpreshɔn ɔ ɔda mɛrɛsin , chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit blɔd.
• If yu de tek wan blɔd tin we dɛn kɔl heparin , mek shɔ se di doz rayt fɔ yu. If yu bɔku heparin, dat kin mek yu blɔd kɔmɔt, ɛn if yu nɔ bɔku, dat kin mek yu blɔd klɔt.
• If yu dɔktɔ want fɔ no ustɛm di tin we de mek yu blɔd klɔt de mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu blɔd we de klɔt ɔ we yu de blɔd, .

Na insay kes dɛm lɛk dis, dɔktɔ kin disayd fɔ du PTT tɛst.

Aw dɛn kin du dis PTT tɛst na di lab?

Okay, naw mek wi si wetin de hapun na di lab afta wi tek som blood from yu. Dis na smɔl sayɛns, bɔt a go kip am simpul.

1. Fɔs, dɛn kin separet di pat nɔmɔ we dɛn nid fɔ di tɛst, we na di plasma , frɔm di blɔd sɛmpul we dɛn tek frɔm yu.

2. Dɔn, dɛn kin ad wan aktiveta to di plasma. Dis na wetin de ɛp di blɔd fɔ klɔt fɔ bigin.

3. nεks, dεn de kip di plasma na wan sכm tεmprachכ fכ sכm tεm (dεn kכl dis ``incubating'').

4. Fɔ dɔn, dɛn kin ad wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl kalsiɔm klorayd . Dis na we di blɔd we de klɔt kin bigin fɔ mek.

di pipul dεm na di lab de luk aw lכng (insay sεkכnd) i tek fכ mek blכd kכlכt fכm frכm di tεm we dεn las ad di kalsiכm klorayd. Dat na yu PTT valyu. Dɔn gɛt am?

Yu nid fɔ pripia bifo di PTT tɛst?

Bɔku pipul dɛn kin fred smɔl we dɛn yɛri bɔt blɔd tɛst. Bɔt natin nɔ de we yu nid fɔ du fɔ pripia fɔ dis PTT tɛst. Yu nɔ nid fɔ stɔp yu it ɔ du ɛni ɔda tin.

Bɔt, wan smɔl tin de we yu go ebul fɔ du. I fayn fɔ drink bɔku wata bifo dɛn pul yu blɔd. Da we de, i go izi fɔ fɛn di vein. Wan ɔda tin na dat, if i pɔsibul, yu fɔ wɛr shɔt-sliv shit . Da we de, yu nɔ go nid fɔ rol yu an.

Wetin yu fɔ ɛkspɛkt we dɛn de pul yu blɔd?

Dis jɔs tan lɛk we dɛn de pul blɔd fɔ ɔda blɔd tɛst. Imajin se yu go na di dɔktɔ in ɔfis fɔ tek blɔd.

• Di nɔs ɔ pɔsin we kɔmɔt na di lab go aks yu fɔ sidɔm na chia. I kin bi chia we gɛt say fɔ put yu an usay yu go ebul fɔ stret yu an dɛn.
• Dɔn dɛn kin tay wan tɔnik rawnd yu an, lɛk rɔba band, fɔ mek di vein dɛn kɔmɔt fayn.
• Neks, dɛn kin klin di say we dɛn de chuk am bay we dɛn de was am wit sɔntin lɛk rɔm.
• Dɔn, dɛn kin put wan rili smɔl nidul insay di skin we dɛn dɔn klin.
• Dɛn kin pul smɔl blɔd na wan vein ɛn gɛda am na wan spɛshal tiub. Dis tiub gɛt wan kemikal we de mek di blɔd nɔ klɔt insay di tiub.

Na dat nɔmɔ kin apin. We dɛn chuk di stinga, i kin tan lɛk se smɔl ant de bit yu , bɔt i kin las fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn nɔmɔ.

Wetin kin apin afta dɛn dɔn pul di blɔd?

We dɛn dɔn tek di blɔd, dɛn go du dis:

• I pul di rɔba band we dɛn tay rawnd in an.
• Di mɔnk pul di chukchuk na in an.
• Put sɔntin lɛk kɔtɔn na di say we di sting apin ɛn ol am de fɔ sɔm tɛm.
• Dɔn, dɛn kin put smɔl bandej pan di say we dɛn de.

Yu kin pul da plasta de insay sɔm awa.

Ɛni risk de wit dis tɛst?

Fɔ tru, dis PTT tɛst na tɛst we rili sef . No big big risk nɔ de.

• I nɔmal fɔ fil smɔl pen we dɛn put di nidul insay.
• Sɔntɛnde, di say we de rawnd di say we dɛn dɔn kɔt kin tɔn blu, lɛk smɔl brus . Dis go wɛl fɔ insɛf insay sɔm dez. Natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt.

I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek di blɔd kɔntinyu fɔ blɔd ɔ gɛt di sik frɔm di say we dɛn pul di blɔd. If dis apin, yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ .

Di rizulyt fɔ di PTT ripɔt... wetin dɛn se?

Di rizulyt fɔ di PTT tɛst de insay sɛkɔn . Dis min se i kin tek sɔm sɛkɔn fɔ mek yu blɔd klot.

tipikli, dεn kin kכnsidr PTT valyu bitwin 25 εn 35 sek כnd se i de insay di ``nכmal rεnj'' . Bɔt dis nɔmal rɛnj kin difrɛn smɔl frɔm wan lab to ɔda wan. So, yu fɔ kɔmpia yu valyu to di nɔmal rɛnj na yu ripɔt.

Wetin ay PTT valyu min? I min se i kin tek lɔng tɛm fɔ mek blɔd klot!

Imajin se yu PTT valyu ay pas di nɔmal rɛnj. Dis min se yu blɔd de tek lɔng tɛm pas aw i nɔmal fɔ mek i klɔt . Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dis:

• If yu de tek eparin, di doz fɔ heparin we dɛn de gi yu kin pas smɔl .
• Yu kin gɛt wan sik we de ambɔg yu blɔd we de mek yu blɔd klɔt.
• Yu kin gɛt liva sik (as wi bin dɔn tɔk, di liva de mek tin dɛn we de mek yu liva klot).
• Yu kin gɛt lukimiya , we na wan sik we kin afɛkt di we aw blɔd kin klɔt.
• Yu kin gɛt wan sik we yu mama ɛn papa gɛt frɔm yu jɛnɛtiks, lɛk ɛmofilia ɔ von Willebrand sik . Dis na sik dɛn we de mek blɔd nɔ klin.
• Vitamin K we de na yu bɔdiYu kin gɛt bɛtɛ Vitamin K. Vitamin K na sɔntin bak we de ɛp fɔ mek blɔd klɔt.

Dis kin mek yu PTT go ɔp. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen dis to yu mɔ.

Aw lɔŋ i kin tek fɔ no di rizɔlt fɔ di PTT tɛst?

Dis kin difrɛn dipen pan di lab we yu kin gɛt di tɛst frɔm. Sɔm lab dɛn kin gi yu rizɔlt di sem de . Sɔm ples dɛn kin tek sɔm dez . We yu gi blɔd, yu kin aks dɛn ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ gɛt di ripɔt.

If di tin dɛn we kin apin nɔ kin fayn, wetin yu kin du nɛks?

If yu PTT tɛst rizɔlt nɔ de na di nɔmal rɛnj, we min se i nɔ nɔmal, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu wetin fɔ du nɛks. Dɛn kin:

• Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ du mɔ tɛst fɔ no ustɛm na yu prɔblɛm. fכ egzampl, fכ si if prכblεm de wit wan spεsifi k blכd kכlכt fכktכ (`(klot fכktכ)`).
• If yu de tek eparin, yu go nid fɔ ajɔst di heparin doz .

Bɔt, di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu di rayt tin fɔ du nɛks.

Yu want fɔ si di dɔktɔ bak?

Yɛs, fɔ tru.

• If yu stil nɔ gɛt di ripɔt bay di tɛm we i fɔ kam, kɔl yu dɔktɔ .
• Afta yu dɔn gɛt di ripɔt, if yu nɔ shɔ bɔt di rizɔlt ɔ wetin fɔ du nɛks , mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ ɛn aks bɔt am. Nɔ ol ɛnitin bak.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin di PT tɛst ɛn di PTT (aPTT) tɛst?

as wi bin se, di `PT` tεst (`(Prothrombin Time test)`) εn di `aPTT` (PTT) tεst na tu tεst dεm we de luk pan tu difrεn grup dεm fכ bכdi kכlכt fכktכ dεm (`(clotting factors)`). If yu nid fɔ no mɔ bɔt bɔku tin dɛn pas aw yu go si wit jɔs wan tɛst, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dɛn tu tɛst ya. Dis go gi yu wan kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt di we aw blɔd de klɔt.

I kin rili wɔri fɔ no se yu blɔd kin klɔt tu kwik ɔ tu ebi. Bɔt if yu du simpul blɔd tɛst lɛk dis, yu dɔktɔ go ebul fɔ no wetin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu blɔd ɛn trit am di rayt we.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, if yu nɔ ɔndastand sɔntin, nɔ fred fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ. Dɔn dɛn kin ɛksplen ɔltin to yu.

So, wetin na di tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm ɔl dɛn tin ya?

Okay, so a op se yu naw geht gud andastan fo di PTT tehst we wi tok boht tide. Fɔ tɔk smɔl:

• Di PTT tɛst na impɔtant blɔd tɛst we de mɛzhɔ di tɛm we i tek fɔ mek yu blɔd klɔt .
• Dis kin chɛk bak if di tin dɛn we de mek di blɔd klɔt de wok fayn.
• Dɛn kin du dis tɛst if yu de blɔd bɔku tɛm, yu blɔd de klɔt, yu de du ɔpreshɔn, ɔ yu de tek mɛrɛsin lɛk ɛparin.
• Di tɛst nɔ nid ɛni spɛshal pripiamɛnt , jɔs smɔl smɔl na wan bɔmpy rod.
• If di tin we apin nɔ fayn, di dɔktɔ go no wetin mek i apin ɛn tɛl yu wetin fɔ du nɛks .
• If yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt ɛnitin, nɔ fred fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ.

I rili impɔtant fɔ tek kia ɔf yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs. Wit tɛst lɛk dis, wi kin no ɛn trit ɛni prɔblɛm kwik kwik wan. So, ɔlman gɛt wɛlbɔdi!

` PTT test, aPTT test, blɔd we de klot, blɔd, heparin, blɔd tɛst, klot factors