Yu want fɔ no mɔ bɔt yu kɔlon wɛlbɔdi? Ɔltin bɔt di kɔlonɔskɔpi tɛst!

Adu! Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan mɛdikal tɛst we bɔku pipul dɛn kin fred smɔl fɔ aks bɔt, bɔt i rili impɔtant. Dɛn kɔl dat, kɔlon skɔpi. Sɔntɛm yu dɔktɔ dɔn advays yu fɔ mek dɛn du dis, ɔ yu dɔn yɛri bɔt am sɔmsay. So, lɛ wi si insay simpul wɔd dɛn wetin i bi, wetin mek dɛn de du am, ɛn aw dɛn de du am. Natin nɔ de fɔ fred, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔltin klia wan.

Wetin na kɔlonɔskɔpi?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, kɔlon skɔpi na tɛst we de luk insay yu kɔlon, rɛktum, ɛn yu an. I tan lɛk se yu put kamɛra insay.Dɔkta dɛn kɔl dis ɛndoskopi. Dat min se dɛn kin put wan smɔl tiub we kin chenj chenj insay yu bɔdi wit wan smɔl kamɛra ɛn layt na di ɛnd. Dɛn kɔl am kɔlonɔskɔp. Dɛn kin put di kɔlon skɔp tru yu an ɛn afta dat dɛn kin muf am ɔp yu kɔlon. As i de go, di dɔktɔ kin si pan skrin we de sho di kamɛra. Dis go sho yu if ɛni prɔblɛm de insay yu kɔlon.

Wetin mek wi nid fɔ du kɔlon skɔpi?

Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dɛn kin du kɔlon skɔpi. Sɔntɛnde i kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik , ɔda tɛm i kin mek pɔsin gɛt diagnostik ɔ fɔ mɛn am . Bɔku tɛm, i kin bi ɔl tri tin dɛn we dɛn jɔyn togɛda.

As tɛst fɔ no kansa kwik kwik wan (Screening) .

Bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt dɛn fɔs kɔlon skɔpi as rutin skrinin fɔ kɔlorektal kansa . Wi ɔl gɛt sɔm risk fɔ gɛt kɔlon kansa as wi de ol. Na dat mek ɔganayzeshɔn dɛn lɛk di American Cancer Society kin se ɔlman we dɔn pas 45 ia fɔ du dis tɛst. Yu nɔ go gɛt ɛni sayn, bɔt if yu luk di statystik, di risk bɔku, so i fayn fɔ mek yu du tɛst kwik kwik wan. Bɔku tɛm, kɔlorektal kansa nɔ kin sho di sayn dɛm, ɛn we i kin sho, i kin let fɔ trit am.

I kin bi se na tɛm fɔ mek yu gɛt kɔlon skɔpi as kansa skrinin tɛst, if:

• If yu dɔn pas 45 ia ɛn yu nɔr dɔn du dis tɛst yet.
• If i dɔn pas lɛk 10 ia so frɔm we yu las du kɔlon skɔpi.
• If yu bin dɔn pul di polip dɛn we dɛn bin de du yu las kɔlonɔskɔpi.
• If pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt kɔlorektal kansa .
• Yu gɛt Famili Adenomatous Polipɔsis (FAP).If yu gɛt wan sik we yu kin gɛt frɔm yu mama ɛn papa lɛk Lynch syndrome (dɛn tin ya kin mek yu gɛt kansa).
• If yu gɛt wan sik lɛk Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) .

If yu aks yu famili dɔktɔ ɔ di dɔktɔ we yu de go to, i kin tɛl yu ustɛm yu fɔ du dis tɛst bay aw yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Test lɛk dis kin sev bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn layf ɛvri ia.

No se yu gɛt wan sik

Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du kɔlon skɔpi fɔ luk dip dip wan pan yu sik dɛn bikɔs yu gɛt dɛn. Dis na bikɔs i de mek yu ebul fɔ si insay yu kɔlon klia wan pas ɔda skan dɛn. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no wetin mek yu gɛt di sik ɔr fɔ no if yu dɔktɔ gɛt sɔspɛkt. Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin want fɔ tek wan pat pan di tisu (bayopsi) ɛn luk am ɔnda maykroskɔp. Dis kin bi bak we dɛn de du di kɔlon skɔpi.

Sɔm sayn dɛm wae kin mek dɛn du kɔlon skɔpi na:

• If blɔd de kɔmɔt ɔ ɔda tin de kɔmɔt na di an fɔ natin.
• If yu tɔylɛt abit dɔn chenj fɔ natin (e.g. dayarɛa, kɔnstipɛshɔn, nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol yusɛf).
• If yu gɛt bɛlɛ pen ɔltɛm fɔ natin.
• If yu de lɔs yu wet fɔ natin, ɔ if yu nɔ de gɛt wet pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn.

Bɔku tin dɛn de we dɛn kin no if dɛn du kɔlon skɔpi:

• Krεse krεse sik, fכ egzampl כlsεraytiv kolεt כ Krכn sik .
• Intestinal ischemia ɛn ischemic colitis (kɔndishɔn dɛn we kin mek di blɔd nɔ flɔ to di intestinal).
• divεrtikulכ sis εn divεrtikulכs (di fכmeshכn fכ sכm sכm paus dεm na di wכl na di intestin εn dεn infεkshכn).
• Intestinal ɔlsa ɛn pɔrfɔreshɔn .
• Di tin dɛn we kin ambɔg di big bɔdi .
• Kolorektal polip ɛn kansa .

As tritmɛnt

Wan pan di big bɛnifit dɛn we ɛndoskopi tɛst lɛk kɔlonɔskopi gɛt na dat if di dɔktɔ si ɛni prɔblɛm we dɛn de du di tɛst, i kin trit dɛn di sem tɛm . Dɛn tren dɛn dɔktɔ ya fɔ du tin dɛn lɛk smɔl ɔpreshɔn we dɛn de yuz spɛshal tin dɛn we dɛn kin pas na di ɛndoskɔp. We dɛn de du kɔlonɔskɔpi, .Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin pul di polip dɛn na di say we dɛn de ɛn sɛn dɛn na lab fɔ mek dɛn go tɛst dɛn fɔ gɛt kansa. If yu pul dɛn polyp ya, i de ridyus bak di risk fɔ gɛt kansa tumara bambay.

We yu de du yu kɔlon skɔpi, yu dɔktɔ kin du tin dɛn lɛk:

• Polypectomy we dɛn kin pul .
• Kɔba di wund dɛn.
• Tek mɛrɛsin dɛn.
• Rimov di tin dɛn we de ambɔg yu.
• put stent (fכ mek di sכm sכm sכm εria dεm na di intestכn big).
• Gɛt laser tɛrapi .

Aw yu kin pripia fɔ mek dɛn du kɔlon skɔpi?

Dis rili impɔtant . Fɔ mek di tɛst go bifo, yu nid fɔ rɛdi gud gud wan. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu ditayli instrɔkshɔn bɔt wetin fɔ du sɔm dez bifo tɛm. di men tin fכ dis prεparashכn na fכ kip yu kכlon klin εn klia as i posbul we dεn de du di kכlon sכkכpi. If yu nɔ du dat, di dɔktɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ si fayn. Dɔn yu kin gɛt fɔ put di tɛst bifo tɛm ɔ go tru ɔl dis pripiamɛnt bak. Imajin aw dat nɔ izi fɔ du!

Bɔku tɛm, yu go nid fɔ mek sɔm chenj dɛn na yu it fɔ tu to tri dez bifo yu du di tɛst. Yu go de it tin we nɔ gɛt bɔku fayv fɔ tu to tri dez. Di las de, dɛn go tɛl yu fɔ drink klia wata nɔmɔ . Di ivintɛm ɔ nɛt bifo di tɛst, dɛn go gi yu wan laxative fɔmula fɔ drink. Afta yu dɔn drink am, yu go nid fɔ go na di bafa bɔku tɛm fɔ sɔm awa. So rɛdi fɔ dat, ɛn kɔntinyu fɔ fil fayn. Dɔn, slip fayn na nɛt. Dɛn kin du di kɔlon skɔpi di nɛks mɔnin.

Wetin kin apin di de we dɛn de du di tɛst?

We yu go fɔ di tɛst, yu nid fɔ gɛt pɔsin we go ebul fɔ drayv yu go na os. Bikɔs i kin tek lɛk wan de fɔ mek di anestezi dɔn west, sɔm ɔspitul dɛn nɔ go ivin mek yu go insay fɔ di tɛst if yu nɔ gɛt pɔsin we gɛt di wok fɔ du di tɛst. (Di pɔsin we de go wit yu go gɛt fɔ de de fɔ lɛk tu awa so.) We yu rich na ɔspitul, dɛn go kɛr yu go na wan rum ɛn mek yu wɛr ɔspitul gɔn. Dɔn wan nɔs go kam insay ɛn put wan IV layn na wan vein na yu an, we yu go bigin fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil fayn ɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu fil pen.

Dɛn kin put wi slip we dɛn de du kɔlon skɔpi?

Yɛs, yu go gɛt jenɛral anestezi (we min se yu go slip ɔl) ɔ yu go gɛt kɔnshɛns sɛdɛshɔn.(Dis min se yu nɔ de tink smɔl, yu kin slip, ɔ yu kin wek, bɔt yu nɔ kin mɛmba am leta.) Yɛs, yu kin ebul. Di dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu bifo tɛm bɔt di we aw dɛn go gi yu anestezi. So yu kin no bifo tɛm wetin go apin di de we dɛn go du di tɛst. Di dɔktɔ go ɛp yu fɔ pik di we we go fayn fɔ yu bɔdi ɛn wetin yu nid.

Yu tink se dis na tɛst we de mek pɔsin fil pen?

Bikɔs yu de ɔnda anestezi, yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen insay yu kɔlon. Dis na tru fɔ pul di tisu ɛn tritmɛnt wit lɛsa. Bɔt we dɛn pas di kɔlon skɔp insay yu kɔlon , yu kin fil lɛk se yu gɛt smɔl gas ɔ yu kin push yu. dis na biכs di kכlon sכkכp de fכm di kכlon wit sכm sכm kabכn dayכksayd gas fכ mek yu ebul fכ si di insay pat pan yu kכlon bεtεh. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, dis nɔ kin rili notis. Dɛn go put yu na wan say na di ɔspitul bed wit yu ni dɛn we dɛn pul te to yu chɛst (fetal pozishɔn), ɛn yu kin ivin slip.

Udat de du kɔlon skɔpi?

Bɔku tɛm, na dɔktɔ we de mɛn di bɛlɛ ɔ di dɔktɔ we de mɛn di kɔlorektal kin du di kɔlonoskopi. Dɛn tu dɔktɔ ya sabi bɔt sik dɛn we de na di dijestiv sistɛm ɛn dɛn tren dɛn spɛshal wan fɔ du ɛndoskopi. Dɛn dɔktɔ ya nɔ kin jɔs luk insay di bɔdi, bɔt dɛn kin tek di tisu sɛmpul dɛn ɛn du smɔl smɔl tritmɛnt dɛn if nid de. Dɛn kwalifay bak fɔ analayz di rizɔlt fɔ di tɛst.

Aw ɛksaktɔli dɛn kin du kɔlonɔskɔpi?

Kolonoskop na wan lɔng, tin, we kin chenj (dɛn kin kɔl am bak kateta ) we gɛt smɔl kamɛra ɛn layt we dɛn kin tay na di ɛnd.

• di dכkta de put dis kכlonכskop tru yu an εn gayd am כp yu big intestinal, כl di we to usay i mit di sכmכl intestכn.
• As yu de kɛr am, dɛn kin pɔmp smɔl briz insay di tiub, ɛn dis kin mek di insay de blo, ɛn dis kin mek yu ebul fɔ si insay klia wan.
• Di pikchɔ dɛn we de na di kamɛra de sho na wan monita. Di dɔktɔ de wach di skrin fɔ si if ɛnitin de we nɔ kɔmɔn.
• we yu rich di εnd pan di kכlon, dεn kin pul di kכlon sכkכp bak, so yu kin tek am gud gud wan sεkכn tεm.

Imajin, dis tan lɛk fɔ tek "tour" insay yu intestines! Di dɔktɔ de luk insay ɛvri kɔna.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek dɛn du kɔlon skɔpi?

I kin tek lɛk 15 minit fɔ put di kɔlon skɔp na di ɛnd pan di kɔlon ɛn ɔda 15 minit fɔ pul am kɔmɔt. dis min se dεn de egzamin di כl kכlon tu tεm. If dɛn fɛn sɔntin we dɛn nid fɔ pul ɔ trit we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, i go tek smɔl tɛm. Polip dɛn kin rili kɔmɔn;dis dεm de fכn insay lεk 30% pan di rutin kכlonoskopi dεm. Pan ɔl we bɔku pan dɛn nɔto kansa, di standad we dɛn kin du na fɔ pul dɛn jɔs afta dɛn dɔn fɛn dɛn. Dis kin ad lɛk 15 minit to di prɔsidyu.

Wetin kin apin afta di tɛst?

Afta di tɛst, dɛn go de wach yu na di ɔspitul fɔ lɛk wan ɛn af awa so . Dis na te yu gɛt kɔnshɛns bak frɔm di anestezi. Di mɛdikal tim go kɔntinyu fɔ wach yu impɔtant sayn dɛm ɛn wach fɔ ɛni sayn we de sho se yu gɛt prɔblɛm. Afta yu dɔn gɛt kɔnshɛns bak, di dɔktɔ go kam tɛl yu bɔt wetin dɛn bin si we dɛn bin de du di tɛst ɛn di tritmɛnt we dɛn bin gi yu. Yu go gɛt fɔmal ripɔt leta, bay post ɔ ilɛktronik we. If dɛn tek tisu sɛmpul (bayɔpsi) , di rizɔlt go tek sɔm dez fɔ kam bak.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl?

I kin tek lɛk 24 awa so fɔ mek di anestezi dɔn ful-ɔp. Na dat mek dɔktɔ dɛn se yu nɔ fɔ drayv, yuz mashin, ɔ disayd fɔ du impɔtant tin dɛn te di nɛks de. Bɔt yu go fil fayn pasmak insay di awa dɛn we de afta dat. Yu kin gɛt sɔm blo, gas pen, ɔ nɔs fɔ di fɔs awa ɔ tu awa, bɔt dis go stɔp kwik kwik wan. Yu kin bigin fɔ it nɔmal wan jɔs afta yu fil fayn. If di dɔktɔ pul di tisu, yu kin gɛt sɔm blɔd we de kɔmɔt na yu an fɔ sɔm dez. Dis na nɔmal tin.

Ɛni risk dɛn de we kin apin?

Kɔmplikɛshɔn ɛn risk dɛn nɔ kin bɔku , bɔt dɛn kin apin. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Damej na yu intestinal wall , lɛk we yu rɔtin.
• Blɔd we nɔ kin kɔntrol we dɛn pul di tisu.
• Wan difrɛn kayn infekshɔn we nid fɔ gɛt antibayɔtik .
• Wan abnɔmal rispɔns to anestezi .

Tin dɛn lɛk dis nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt i fayn fɔ no.

Ustɛm ripɔt dɛn kin kɔmɔt?

Yu go gɛt bɔku pan yu rizɔlt di sem de . Di dɔktɔ go ebul fɔ tɛl yu wetin i si, us tritmɛnt dɛn bin gi yu, ɛn if dɛn bin wok fayn. If dɛn tek bayɔpsi ɛn sɛn am na lab, di rizɔlt go tek sɔm dez ɔ wik fɔ kam bak. Jɔs bikɔs dɛn tek bayɔpsi ɛn sɛn am na lab nɔ min se di dɔktɔ de sɔprayz se i gɛt kansa. I kin jɔs bi fɔ tek tɛm, ɔ i kin de luk fɔ ɔda tin, lɛk maykroskɔpik kɔlaytis . Di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt.

Wetin na abnɔmal rizulyt?

Di tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin kin bi:

• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di bɛlɛ we dɛn nɔ de kɔntrol .
• Pɔlip dɛn we nɔ fayn, we nɔ gɛt kansa, ɔ we gɛt kansa.
• Inflameshɔn (colitis) we kin kam bikɔs ɔf infɛkshɔn, ischemia, ɔ ɔtoimyun sik.
• di tisu dεm we de pwεl pεrmanεnt lεk fכ skata.
• Intestinal obstrukshɔn ɔ stenɔsis .
• di paus dεm we nכ nכmal na di wכl na di intestinal (divεrtikulכsis) .

Yu dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu bɔt dɛn rizɔlt ya ɛn wetin dɛn min.

Ɔda we dɛn de fɔ no di kɔlorektal kansa?

Yɛs, sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn de fɔ chɛk fɔ si if pɔsin gɛt kansa na kɔlorektal. Bɔt, kɔlonɔskɔpi na di tɛst we kin mek pɔsin fil fayn pas ɔl. Dat min se, i gɛt di ay chans fɔ no kansa ɔ wan prɛkansa kɔndishɔn we i bigin. Fɔ no kansa kwik kwik wan rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt am ɛn fɔ trit am fayn fayn wan. Dɔn bak, kɔlonɔskopi na di wangren tɛst we kin no ɛn trit di sik di sem tɛm. If dɔktɔ dɛn fɛn tisu we dɛn nɔ biliv we dɛn de du kɔlon, dɛn kin pul am we dɛn de du di tɛst.

Sɔm ɔda we dɛn fɔ chɛk if pɔsin gɛt kansa:

• Fecal occult blood tests (FOBT): Dis min se yu fɔ tek wan sɛmpul pan yu stɔl ɛn luk fɔ sayn dɛm fɔ kansa. Bɔku we dɛn de fɔ luk fɔ blɔd na yu stɔl. Wan kayn kin ivin analayz di DNA we de na yu stɔl fɔ si if ɛni chenj de we go sho se yu gɛt kansa. Dɛn fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya ɛvri wan to tri ia . If dɛn si se dɛn gɛt fayn rizɔlt frɔm dis tɛst, di nɛks tin we dɛn fɔ du na fɔ mek dɛn du kɔlonɔskɔpi ɛn fɔ tek bayɔpsi .
• Virtual colonoscopy: Dis na wan kayn CT skan . I kin tek rili klia, tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) pikchɔ dɛn fɔ yu kɔlon. na "virtual" biכs i de luk insay yu kכlon yus pikchכ dεm we dεn tek frכm כdasay na yu bכdi. Lεk rεgulεr kכlonoskopi, i nid bak fכ prεp bכwel. Bɔt i nɔ nid fɔ gɛt anestezi. Dɔktɔ dɛn se yu fɔ du dis tɛst ɛvri fayv ia .

So wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du kɔlon skɔpi?

Di bɛnifit dɛn we tradishɔnal kɔlonɔskɔpi gɛt na:

• Hεy sεnsitiviti: Big chans de fכ no di kεnsar chenj dεm kwik kwik wan.
• Ɔl-in-wan diagnosis, tritmɛnt ɛn prɛvenshɔn: If ɔda tɛst dɛn kam bak pɔsitiv, dɛn stil nid fɔ du tradishɔnal kɔlonɔskɔpi fɔ kɔnfɔm ɛn trit kansa.
• Na wan tɛm nɔmɔ yu fɔ du am ɛvri 10 ia: If yu rizɔlt nɔmal, yu nɔ go nid fɔ gɛt tɛst bak fɔ sɔm tɛm.

Kolonoskopi kin no, trit, ɛn protɛkt sik wan tɛm. Dis nɔ kin tan lɛk big tin if yu nɔ gɛt am, bɔt if yu gɛt am, i kin mek big difrɛns. Kolorektal kansa na wan kɔmɔn kansa na Sri Lanka. Dɛn kin avɔyd am, bɔt dɛn nid fɔ no am kwik kwik wan. If dɛn du kɔlon skɔpi, dɔktɔ dɛn kin no ɛn trit kansa bifo i gro, skata, ɔ mek i gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn. If yu rizulyt fayn, yu kin jɔs nid fɔ mek dɛn du am ɛvri 10 ia.

Fɔ dɔn, di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

So, if yu dɔn ɛva fred fɔ du kɔlonɔskɔpi, a op se yu dɔn ɔndastand am bɛtɛ naw. Pan ɔl we i kin tan lɛk se i nɔ fayn smɔl, i kin bi tɛst we rili valyu, we go sev yu layf fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi .

• I bεst fכ no am kwik: spεshal wan pan sik dεm lεk kכlכrektal kεnsar.
• Pripia lɛk aw di dɔktɔ se: i impɔtant fɔ mek di tɛst go bifo.
• Nɔ wɔri: yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen bikɔs ɔf di anestezi.
• Aks yu dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn: Klia ɛni dawt we yu gɛt.

If yu dɔn pas 45 ia, ɔ if pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt kansa na yu kɔlon, fɔ tru, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn tink bɔt fɔ du kɔlon skɔpi. Yu wɛlbɔdi de na yu an!

` Kolonoskopi, kכlon kεnsar, εndoskopi, bכwel εgzamεn, kεnsar tεst, dijestiv sistεm, mεdikal tεst