Jɛnɛral Ɛlth InfɔmeshɔnFebruary 26, 2026🔄 Updated: Jul 14, 2026⏱ 24 min

Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt dis apin to yu? Lɛ wi lan gud gud wan wetin na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt!

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-02-26T11:45:10.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan tɔpik we gɛt sɔm kayn sɛns, ɛn we bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ rili sabi. Dat na seizure, ɔ as dɛn kin kɔl am na Inglish, na ``Seizure''. Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt am, ɔ sɔntɛm yu dɔn si am. Bɔt, i rili impɔtant fɔ no di rayt tin we i bi. Bikɔs, if sɔntin lɛk dis apin to pɔsin, i nɔ go ɛp yu fɔ ɛp am nɔmɔ, bɔt i go ɛp yu bak fɔ avɔyd fɔ fred we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.

Wetin na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we pɔsin kin gɛt sik na we ilɛktrik we de wok na wi bren wantɛm wantɛm ɛn we nɔ de du tin. Tink bɔt am lɛk wan kɔmpleks kɔmpyuta sistem. I gɛt bɔku bɔku nerv sɛl dɛn we dɛn kɔl nyuron. Dɛn tin ya kin tɔk to dɛnsɛf tru smɔl smɔl ilɛktrik signal dɛn. So, if fɔ sɔm rizin dis ilɛktrik signal sistɛm dɔn ambɔg wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ if ilɛktrik de wok tumɔs, na da tɛm de pɔsin kin gɛt sik. We bɔrku pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt wan sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt sik, dɛn kin tink bɔt wan bad bad sik wae de bɔdi kin shek ɛn nɔr kin no natin. Dat na wan sayn we de sho se di sik de. Bɔt nɔto ɔl di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik kin bi di sem. Sɔntɛnde, pɔsin kin stɔp fɔ du wetin i de du ɛn luk am blak wan fɔ sɔm tɛm. Ɔda pɔsin kin gɛt in an ɔ in fut we de shek shek ɔ we de shek shek, ɔ dɛn mɔsul dɛn kin shek shek. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin jɔs gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl seizure insay dɛn layf. Ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt bɔku bɔku sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt fɔ sik insay wan de. Dis min se if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik, i kin rili difrɛn frɔm wetin ɔda pɔsin gɛt. Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dis. Bikɔs bɔku tin dɛn de we kin ambɔg di nɔmal ilɛktrik patɛn na di bren. I kin kam bikɔs ɔf ɛnitin frɔm di chenj na di blɔd shuga lɛvɛl to sik, aksidɛnt, ɔ ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no us tritmɛnt fayn fɔ yu.

Wetin na di kayn we aw pɔsin kin gɛt sik?

Tu men kayn sik dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin sik. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi. 1. Jεnaral Sizכ: Dis na we ilektrikal aktiviti de stat na di tu say dεm na di bren di sem tεm. Insay dis tɛm, yu bɔdi kin twitch na ɔl tu di say dɛn, jɔs wan say kin twitch, ɔ yu kin stɔp wetin yu bin de du ɛn jɔs de luk yu. Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya kin apin mɔ pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn ɔ yɔŋ pipul dɛn, dis sik kin apin to ɛnibɔdi we ol ɛni ej. 2. Fכkal Sizכr: Dis na we ilektrikal aktiviti de stat na wan say na di bren, כ na wan spεsifi k εria (`(fokus)`). Bɔrku tɛm, de sik kin afɛkt wan say na yu bɔdi, ɛn yu kin no ɔr nɔr kin no. Dis min se yu kin mɛmba di sik we yu gɛt ɔ yu nɔ kin mɛmba. Sɔmtɛm di fɔs sik kin bi fɔs ɔ i kin spre to ɔl tu di say dɛm na di bren.

Smɔl mɔ infɔmeshɔn bɔt di kayn jɛnɛral sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin

Difrɛn kayn jɛnɛral sik dɛn de bak. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan dat bak:

Absence Seizures: Insay dis, yu kin stɔp wetin yu bin de du wantɛm wantɛm ɛn luk blank wan. Yu kin kam bak to yu nɔmal insay sɔm sɛkɔn dɛn. Sɔntɛm pɔsin we de wach na do nɔ go ivin notis dis.
Atonic Seizures (Drop Seizures): Insay dis, i kin mek di pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di mɔsul dɛn wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn dis kin mek di pɔsin fɔdɔm na grɔn. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak `(Drop Seizures)`.
Klɔnik Siza: Dis kin mek yu fil lɛk se yu de jɔk na ɔl tu di say dɛn na di bɔdi ɛn yu nɔ go no natin. Ɔ i kin mek pɔsin fil lɛk se i de jɔk na wan say na di bɔdi ɛn i nɔ kin no natin.
Myoclonic Seizures: Dis na wan ɔ sɔm mɔsul dɛn na di bɔdi we de jɔk wantɛm wantɛm, lɛk se ilɛktrik shɔk dɔn slap dɛn.
sεkכnd Jεnaral Sizכr: Insay dis, f כs fכs fכs (we min se ilektrikal aktiviti de stat na wan pat na di bren) de apin fכs, εn afta dat i de bi jεnaralised sik (we min se ilektrikal aktiviti de spre to di tu say dεm na di bren).
Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Dis na di kayn wae de pasmak wae bɔrku pipul kin tink bɔt wae dɛn yɛri di wɔd " seizure ." di mכsul dεm de stiff (tonic), dεn nכ de lכs kכnsεns, εn afta dat di bכdi de jכk (klonik).
Tonic Seizures: Insay dis, yu kin lɔs yu kɔnshɛns ɛn yu mɔsul dɛn kin strɔng, bɔt nɔ kin gɛt kɔnvulshɔn.

Lɛ wi lan bak bɔt di kayn we aw pɔrsin kin gɛt fɔs sik.

Tu men kayn fכkal sik dεm de bak:
Focal Onset Aware Seizures (Simple Partial Seizure): Insay dis, yu kin no bɔt di sik ɛn yu kin mɛmba am.
Focal Onset Impaired Awareness Seizures (Complex Partial Seizure): Insay dis kayn sik, yu kin lɔs kɔnshɛns ɛn fil se yu kɔnfyus (`(kɔnfyushɔn)`). Yu nɔ gɛt ɛni mɛmori bak bɔt di sik we yu bin gɛt.
Aw kɔmɔn tin wae dɛn kin kɔl dis sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin nɔr de fil fayn?
Yu no se lɛk 10% pan pipul dɛm na di wɔl kin gɛt at le wan tɛm we dɛn kin gɛt sik na dɛn layf? Dat min se i nɔ kɔmɔn so.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik?
Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kayn sik ɛn aw i siriɔs. Bɔt sɔm kɔmɔn sayn dɛn de we pɔsin kin si:
Nɔbɔdi nɔ kin no natin.
di muvmεnt dεm we di bכdi pat dεm nכ kin kכntro (e.g., kכnvכlshכn, mכsul dεm we de spam , jεk).
We yu de luk am blank wan.
Apat frɔm dis, yu kin si ɔda tin dɛn:
Sɔdɛn filin chenj (e.g., kɔnfyushɔn, fred, gladi at, wɔri ).
Tutpik we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tut .
Drooling we yu de drɔl.
Di we aw pɔsin de muv di yay we nɔmal.
Lɔs di urinary ɔ bowel kɔntrol.
Fɔ mek sawnd dɛn we nɔ kɔmɔn (e.g., fɔ snor).
Dɛn sayn ya kin de fɔ sɔm tɛm, bɔrku tɛm kin de frɔm sɔm sɛkɔn to sɔm minit.
Stej dɛn de we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de sik?
Yɛs, wan sik kin gɛt sɔm stej dɛn. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman kin ɛkspiriɛns dɛn ɔl. 1. Prodrome phase: Fɔ sɔm dez bifo yu gɛt sik, yu kin gɛt chenj na yu maynd ɔr bihayvya, yu kin fil diziz, ɔr kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm bak fɔ slip. 2. Aura phase: Jɔs bifo di fɔs simptom dɛm fɔ seizure bigin, yu kin gɛt chenj na yu yay (brayt layt, distorted vision), ed kin at, diziz, nɔs, frayd ɔ wɔri, ɛn chenj na yu sɛns (teist, smɛl, sawnd, tɔch). Dis tan lɛk smɔl wɔnin sayn bifo di sik bigin. 3. Ictal phase: Dis na we di sik kin rili apin. Dis na di stej wae yu kin gɛt de sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik. 4. Postictal phase: Wantɛm afta di sik dɔn, yu kin fil taya bad bad wan, yu kin gɛt diziz, yu bɔdi kin at, ɛn yu kin fil bad bad wan (lɛk fɔ fil bad ɔr gladi). Na dis stej, pɔrsin kin slip bad bad wan.
Di impɔtant tin na dat nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt ɔl dɛn stej ya. Ɛspɛshali di ``Aura'' stej. Bɔku tɛm, di sik kin kam wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn yu nɔ kin fil ɛni sayn fɔ wɔn yu.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de wɔn yu bifo yu gɛt sik?
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sayn dɛn we de wɔn pipul dɛn bifo dɛn gɛt sik. dis dεm sכm kayn we lεk di ``aura'' fεz.
Sεns: yu de si brayt layt, yu de si fayn fayn wan, yu de sawnd wantɛm wantɛm, yu nɔr no yu teist (mɛtal ɔ bita) ɔ yu de smɛl , yu de fil strenj na yu skin ( yu de swɛt ɔ yu de tingling).
Imɔshɔnal chenj: fred ɔ gladi-at wantɛm wantɛm, deja vuTin dɛm lɛk ``(jamais vu)`` (nyu ɛkspiriɛns kin fil sɔm kayn we we yu sabi) ɔ ``(jamais vu)`` (wan ɛkspiriɛns we yu sabi kin fil sɔm kayn we nyu).
Awtonɔmik simptom dɛm: Dɛn kin afɛkt di bɔdi sistɛm dɛm we wi bren kin kɔntrol ɔtomɛtik wan. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin swet, yu kin drɔl , yu bɛlɛ kin pwɛl, ɛn yu skin kin shayn.
Bɔt mɛmba se nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt dɛn sayn ya we de wɔn pɔsin bifo i gɛt sik.
Wetin mek dɛn sik ya kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik we i de fil we i gɛt ilɛktrik we de wok na di bren wantɛm wantɛm. di nεv sεl dεm na wi bren de kכmכnik wit dεn wan dεm bay we dεn de sεnd ilektrikal signal dεm. we sik de apin, di bren sεl dεm we di sik afekt de bigin fכ sεnd signal to כda sεl dεm na di εria we de rawnd dεm we dεn nכ de kכntrכl. Dis pasmak ilɛktrik aktiviti de ɔvalod di rilevɛns eria dɛm na di bren, na dat kin mek di sayn dɛm fɔ se yu gɛt sik. Dɛn kin sheb di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin fil fayn, yu kin sheb am to tu men grup, bay wetin mek i kin apun.
Provoked Seizures (Nonepileptic): Dɛn kin kam wit dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin sik. Dat min se, sɔm kayn tin we kin apin fɔ sɔm tɛm ɔ sɔm tin dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we de mek pɔsin sik. Dɛn tin ya nɔr kin kam bikɔs ɔf wan sik wae dɛn kɔl ``Epilepsy.''
Unprovoked Seizures (Epileptic): Dɛn sik ya kin apin fɔ dɛnsɛf, ɛn dɛn nɔ kin si ɛni rizin. Dɛn kin apin bɔku tɛm. Dɛn kayn sik ya na di men sayn fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl `(Epilepsy).`
Dɛn kin kɔl am bak di sik we dɛn kɔl idiopathic seizures .
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik
Sɔm tin kin mek yu gɛt mɔr sik. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya bak ``Triggers''.
di blɔd shuga we nɔr nɔmal (di blɔd shuga we de dɔŋ ɔ di blɔd shuga we rili ay).
Sɔm mɛrɛsin, fɔ ɛgzampul `(Wellbutrin®)` ɔ `(bupropion)`.
Layt dɛn we de flash ɔ we de flik.
Ɔt sik we pɔsin kin gɛt.
Ay fiva.
Di we aw pɔsin nɔ de slip fayn.
Strɛs.
Yuz drɔgs (inklud fɔ lɛf fɔ drink rɔm).
Dɛn ``Triggers`` ya nɔto di sem fɔ ɔlman. If yu kin gɛt sik we de mek yu sik ɔltɛm, i go fayn fɔ mek yu rayt wetin yu bin de du bifo yu gɛt sik. Dɔktɔ kin luk da infɔmeshɔn de ɛn ɛp yu fɔ no wetin na yu ``Triggers``.
Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik
Bɔrku ɔda mɛrɛsin kin mek pɔrsin gɛt sik. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:
Bren anɛrizm dɛn.
Tumɔs dɛn na di bren.
כksijεn we nכ de na di bren (Sεribral haypoksia).
Sεribrovaskul sik.
Shuga.
Sivεr ed injury, spεshal wan dεm we de rεsult fכ lכs kכnsεns (Sεvεr kכnkyushכn εn traumatik bren injuri).
Sik dɛm wae de mek yu bren wik smɔl smɔl, lɛk Alzaima ɔr frɔntotemporal dimɛnshɔn.
di hεy blכd prεshכn εn di sik we yu de fil we yu bεlε (Eclampsia).
di imbalans na di bכdi sכlt, spεshal wan lכw sכdiכm (hyponatremia), lכw kalsiכm כ magnεsium.
Epilepsy (di sik we de kam bak we nɔ gɛt klia ɔndalayn kɔz).
Di kɔndishɔn dɛn we de na di jɛnɛtiks.
Ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek i apin:
Chenj dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit ɔmon.
Infεkshכn, mכtalman infεkshכn, mεningaytis, כ sεpsis.
Inflameshɔn we kin kam bikɔs ɔf ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn.
di mεntal hεlth prכblεm dεm (dεn kin kכl dεm bak ``saykojεnik sik''), fכ egzampl. ``kכnvכshכn dizכrd''.
Prɔblɛm wit di bren divɛlɔpmɛnt (kɔnjɛnital bren abnɔmaliti).
Strɔk we pɔsin kin gɛt.
Pɔyzin tin dɛn (lɛk kabon monoksayd pɔyzin ɔ hεvi mɛtal pɔyzin).
Snek de bit ɔ bit frɔm ɔda animal dɛn we gɛt pɔyzin.
Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl seizure?
Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl seizure pan ɛni ej. Bɔt yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl if yu:
If yu gɛt ɔda ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn.
If pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt sik we de mek i sik (genetic influence).
If yu na pikin (we nɔ rich 18 ia yet).
If yu dɔn pas 50 ia.
Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt sik?
We yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik, yu nɔ kin no natin ɛn fɔdɔm. If yu du dat, yu go wund bay we yu fɔdɔm ɔ we yu stɔp wantɛm wantɛm wetin yu bin de du (lɛk fɔ drayv motoka, fɔ yuz mashin dɛn, ɔ fɔ klaym ayt). We yu gɛt kɔnvulshɔn, yu an ɛn fut dɛn kin bang tin dɛn we at, ɛn mek yu kɔt, brus, ɔ yu bon dɛn kin brok. Status epilepticus na wan sik wae kin apun wae de sik kin te pas fayv minit, ɔr wae ɔda sik kin kam bifo yu dɔn wɛl ɔlsay frɔm wan sik. Dis na mɛdikal imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. I kin mek yu bren pwɛl ɔ ivin day.
Yu tink se kɔnekshɔn de bitwin wae pɔrsin kin gɛt sik ɛn in maynd wɛl bɔdi?
Yɛs, wae yu kin gɛt sik kin gɛt big impak pan yu maynd wɛl bɔdi. Na kɔmɔn tin fɔ gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk wae yu de wɔri ɛn pwɛl hat wit wae yu de fil bad. Dis na bikɔs wae yu gɛt sik kin ambɔg yu nɔrmal layf. Dɛn kin mek yu nɔ de nia tin dɛn we yu lɛk. Yu kin fil wɔri ɛn wɔri fɔ gɛt ɔda sik we de mek yu sik. Yu kin lɔs slip na nɛt ɛn de wɔnda ustɛm di nɛks wan go kam. If yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik bifo ɔda pipul dɛn, yu kin shem ɛn yu nɔ go want fɔ go na do ɔ spɛn tɛm wit yu padi dɛn. Bikɔs sik na sɔntin we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol, i nɔmal fɔ mek yu gɛt dɛn kayn filin ya. Wan pɔrsin wae sabi bɔt mɛntɛl hεlth kin ɛp yu fɔ mεnεj di impak wae de sik wae de kam pan yu filin.
Aw yu go no dis kayn sik wae dɛn kɔl sik wae de mɛk yu nɔr de fil fayn?
Bɔku tɛm, na pɔsin we de mɛn nyurolɔjis kin no se pɔsin gɛt sik we de mek i sik. Dis kin min fɔ ɛgzam fɔ yu bɔdi, fɔ chɛk yu nyurolɔjik, ɛn fɔ du bɔku ɔda tɛst dɛn. We dɛn de du dɛn tɛst ya, di dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik, yu mɛdikal histri, ɛn yu famili in wɛlbɔdi histri. I kin fayn fɔ mek yu kam wit pɔsin we si di sik we dɛn kɔl di sik wit yu to di dɔktɔ. Bikɔs yu nɔ go mɛmba wetin apin, da pɔsin de kin ɛksplen wetin yu si.
Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ dis?
Dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp fɔ no if yu gɛt sik ɛn if na so, wetin de mek yu gɛt am. wan imכtant pat fכ no di sik we de sik na fכ fכn wan spεshal ples na di bren (`(focal point)`) usay di sik de stat. We yu fɛn dis kayn ples, dat kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ plan di tritmɛnt. Sɔm pan di tɛst dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ no if yu gɛt sik na:
Blɔd tɛst dɛn.
CT skan `(Kɔmpyut tomografi (CT) skan)`.
EEG tɛst (Ilektroɛnsɛfalogram (EEG)). Dis de mekɔp di ilɛktrik wok we di bren de du.
Tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ tɛst dɛn jɛnɛtiks.
MRI skan `(Magnetik rεsכnans imej (MRI))`.
PET skan `(Positron emishɔn tomografi (PET) skan)`.
Spinal tap (lɔmba pankchɔ) tɛst.
If pɔsin tink se di sik dɔn mek pɔsin wund ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du ɔda tɛst. Di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu (ɔ pɔsin we de disayd fɔ yu bɔt mɛrɛsin) us tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛn wetin mek dɛn de du am.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we de mek pɔsin sik?
Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin difrɛn fɔ di kayn sik, aw i siriɔs, ɛn wetin mek i gɛt di sik. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du tin dɛn lɛk:
Fɔ manej di ɔndalayn kɔz ɔ mɛdikal kɔndishɔn: Di dɔktɔ go tray fɔs fɔ trit ɛni ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn we de kɔz di sik (e.g., strok, lɔw blɔd shuga). Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik dɛn we go mek yu sik tumara bambay.
We yu de tek mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu nɔ gɛt sik:Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik ɔ fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sik.
כpεrayshכn: bay we dεn trit di εria na di bren (``focal point``) usay di sik de bigin, di כpεrayshכn kin ridyus di frεkuεns εn di siriכs we di sik de kam.
Bren stimulation: Dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put wan divays insay di bren ɛn gi wan smɔl ilɛktrik kɔrɛnt tru am. Dis kɔrɛnt de ambɔg di bren in abnɔmal ilɛktrik aktiviti ɛn tray fɔ stɔp am. difrεn mεtכd dεm de fכ dis, fכ egzampl, `(vagus nerve stimulation)`.
If sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ chenj di tin dɛn we yu de it. sכm stכdi dεn sho se fכ it lכw-kab כ nכ-kab (`(ketogenic diet)`) kin ridyus di frεkuεns fכ sik. Bɔt, dɛn stil de du risach bɔt dis.
Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek pɔsin sik
Mεdikeshכn kin εp fכ mεnεj di sik dεm we de mek yu sik insay dεn we ya:
Stɔp fɔ mek yu sik jɔs lɛk aw i apin.
Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik dɛn we go mek yu sik tumara bambay.
Ridyus di kayn we aw di sik kin siriɔs.
Ridyus di frɛkuɛns we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de sik.
Sɔm pan di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ gɛt sik na:
`Bɛnzodiazepin`
`Karbamazɛpin`
`Dayazepam`
`Gabapentin`
`Lamotrijin`
`Okskarbazepin`
`Fɛnitoin`
`Prɛgabalin`
`Valproik asid`
Afta yu dɔn bigin fɔ tek nyu mɛrɛsin, bɔku tɛm yu dɔktɔ go si yu fɔ fala-ap apɔntin fɔ si aw i de wok fayn. I kin tek sɔm mɔnt fɔ fɛn di rayt mɛrɛsin ɛn di doz fɔ yu. Ɔltɛm tek yu mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek am ilɛksɛf yu fil fayn. Stɔdi dɔn sho se lɛk 33% pan di pipul dɛn we de tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt sik kin stɔp fɔ gɛt sik kpatakpata. Ɔda 33% se dɛn sik nɔ kin bɔku afta dɛn dɔn tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.
Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik?
Bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin no wetin go apin to pɔsin we gɛt sik, dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ stɔp am ɔltogɛda. Di bɛst tin we yu kin du na fɔ avɔyd tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt sik, ɔr ``Triggers.'' Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ kɔntrol yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl, ɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm sik ɛn injury.
Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik? Wetin na di tin dɛn we wi go si?
Nɔr to af pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt dis sik wae nɔr dɔn provok go gɛt ɔda sik. If di sɛkɔn sik apin, dɔktɔ dɛn kin se yu fɔ bigin fɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik. If di sik we dɛn kɔl provoked seizure, di risk fɔ gɛt ɔda sik de dipen pan wetin mek di fɔs seizure. If dɛn kin trit di tin we mek i sik, di risk fɔ gɛt ɔda sik kin smɔl (lɛs di kɔndishɔn we mek di fɔs sik kam bak). Mɛrɛsin kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik ɔ fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ tray bɔku mɛrɛsin (ɔ wan kɔmbayn mɛrɛsin) fɔ fɛn di wan we go wok fayn. Sɔntɛnde, i kin at fɔ kɔntrol di sik we pɔsin kin gɛt wit mɛrɛsin nɔmɔ. If na so i bi, dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, it spɛshal it, ɔ ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn. If yu kin gɛt sik ɔltɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ de sef. Yu kin wɛr ɔ kɛr mɛdikal ID breslɛt ɔ kad so dat ɔda pipul dɛn go no wetin fɔ du if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik.
Aw lɔng pɔsin we gɛt sik kin las?
Di sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt sik kin te frɔm sɔm sɛkɔn to sɔm minit, wit maksimam tɛm fɔ 15 minit. If plɛnti plɛnti sik kin apin wan wan (dis na mɛdikal imejensi), di sayn dɛm kin las fɔ lɔng tɛm.
Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik?
Bikɔs ɔlman in sik kin difrɛn, di we aw dɛn kin si tin kin difrɛn bad bad wan. Di we aw yu de si tin kin dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk:
Yu dɔn fɛn rizin?
Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol ɔ trit da kɔz de?
Us kayn sik yu bin gɛt?
Aw di sik bin rili bad ɛn aw lɔng i bin las?
Dis na yu fɔs sik we yu gɛt fɔ sik?
Yu gɛt wan ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn wae de sik wae de mɛk yu gɛt sik na kɔmɔn sayn fɔ yu?
Us tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ ɛp fɔ mɛn dis kayn sik?
Yu dɔktɔ gɛt di nyu tin bɔt wetin yu go ɛkspɛkt. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn, aks am.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt sik fɔ di fɔs tɛm na yu layf, ɔ if yu nɔr no natin ɛn nɔr no di tin wae de mek yu sik, yu fɔ rili go na di imejensi rum. If yu wan de ɛn yu tink se yu de gɛt sik fɔ di fɔs tɛm, yu fɔ si ɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu dɔn gɛt sik bifo, i impɔtant fɔ de wach fɔ ɔda sik. If yu gɛt sɛkɔn sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.If yu sik kin mek yu bren chenj, ɛn dis kin mek yu gɛt mɔ sik. So, i bɛtɛ fɔ mek dɛn no di sik ɛn trit am kwik kwik wan. Fɔ pɔsin we gɛt sik ɔltɛm, i nɔ go nid fɔ kɔl ambulans afta i dɔn sik. Bɔt ivin if yu no wetin mek yu gɛt di sik, yu go dɔn gɛt injury dɛn we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik, yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:
Wetin mek a bin gɛt dis sik we dɛn kɔl seizure?
Aw a go avɔyd `(Triggers)`?
Us kayn tritmɛnt yu kin advays?
Ɛni bad tin de we da tritmɛnt de kin du?
A go gɛt ɔda sik we de mek a sik?
Aw a go protɛkt misɛf?
Us kayn sik kin afɛkt pikin dɛn?
Pikin dɛn kin gɛt sik bak we dɛn kɔl seiz. Di sem tin dɛn we kin mek big pipul dɛn gɛt sik kin afɛkt pikin dɛn bɔku tɛm. Sɔm pan de kayn sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik ɛn wae pɔrsin kin gɛt wae kin mɛk pɔrsin fil lɛk wae dɛn smɔl na:
Absence seizures (childhood absence epilepsy) we yu nɔ de si am.
Epilepsy na pikin dɛn.
Febrile seizures (seizure we kin apin we di fiva de go ɔp).
Di spasm we pikin dɛn kin gɛt.
Juvenail mayɔklɔnik ɛpilepsi.
Lennox-Gastaut sindrom we gɛt di sik.
Tonik-klɔnik sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik.
I sef fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ if a gɛt sik we de mek a sik?
Yɛs, yu kin gɛt bɛlɛ we sef if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ chɛk yu pikin ɔltɛm fɔ no if yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn yu pikin in wɛlbɔdi. Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik nɔ kin sef we uman gɛt bɛlɛ. So, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ tek ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ bad fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol yu sik dɛn. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu, yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ tɔk to. Di sik kin tan lɛk de dramatik tin wae yu kin si na TV ɔr na fim, bɔt e kin bi sɔmtin wae yu ɔr pɔrsin wae yu lɛk kin gɛt ɛvride ɔr bɔrku tɛm. Dɛn nɔ kin fayn fɔ ɛkspiriɛns ɛn i kin mek pɔsin fred mɔ fɔ wach. Yu kin fil lɛk se yu nɔr de fil fayn bifo, di tɛm we yu gɛt sik, ɛn afta yu gɛt sik, ɛn i kin tek tɛm fɔ mek yu wɛl. Ivin if yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we yu kin gɛt, dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we yu gɛt. Yu dɔktɔ go tich yu aw fɔ mɛn yu ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn, ɔr fɔ no ɛn avɔyd tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt dis sik. Mɛrɛsin kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sik, ɛn ɔpreshɔn kin bi sɔntin we yu kin du if ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok.
If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt sik, ɔr aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɔr pɔrsin wae yu lɛk, nɔr shem fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom
Okay, so wi don tok plenti boht seizure tide. Na sɔm pan di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:
Seizure na wan abnɔmal ilɛktrik aktiviti na di bren. Nɔto ɔl di sik dɛn we kin kam pan pɔsin kin gɛt di sem, ɛn di sayn dɛn kin difrɛn.
Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de. Sɔm na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin apin bikɔs ɔf di sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de mɛn pipul dɛn.
If yu gɛt sik ɔ yu nɔ no natin fɔ di fɔs tɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
If yu kin gɛt sik ɔltɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ mek yu gɛt tritmɛnt ɛn aw fɔ du am. I rili impɔtant fɔ yuz yu mɛrɛsin kɔrɛkt wan.
Identify `(Triggers)` ɛn tray fɔ avɔyd dɛn.
Nɔto yu wan de. If yu de fil strɛs bɔt dis kayn tin, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔr pɔrsin wae de gi yu mɛntɛl hεlth bɔt dis.
A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go yusful to yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!
` Sik, Maygren, Bren Sik, Nyurolɔjik Sik, Simptom, Sij Tritmɛnt

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

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Jɛnɛral Ɛlth InfɔmeshɔnFebruary 26, 2026
Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt dis apin to yu? Lɛ wi lan gud gud wan wetin na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt!
Dr. Priya SammaniMedical Verification
⏱ 24 min read
📋Table of Contents
1. Wetin na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan.
2. Wetin na di kayn we aw pɔsin kin gɛt sik?
3. Smɔl mɔ infɔmeshɔn bɔt di kayn jɛnɛral sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin
4. Lɛ wi lan bak bɔt di kayn we aw pɔrsin kin gɛt fɔs sik.
5. Aw kɔmɔn tin wae dɛn kin kɔl dis sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin nɔr de fil fayn?
6. Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik?
7. Stej dɛn de we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de sik?
8. Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de wɔn yu bifo yu gɛt sik?
9. Wetin mek dɛn sik ya kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?
10. Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik
11. Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik
12. Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl seizure?
13. Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt sik?
14. Yu tink se kɔnekshɔn de bitwin wae pɔrsin kin gɛt sik ɛn in maynd wɛl bɔdi?
15. Aw yu go no dis kayn sik wae dɛn kɔl sik wae de mɛk yu nɔr de fil fayn?
16. Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ dis?
17. Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we de mek pɔsin sik?
18. Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek pɔsin sik
19. Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik?
20. Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik? Wetin na di tin dɛn we wi go si?
21. Aw lɔng pɔsin we gɛt sik kin las?
22. Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik?
23. Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
24. Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?
25. Us kayn sik kin afɛkt pikin dɛn?
26. I sef fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ if a gɛt sik we de mek a sik?
27. Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom
Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan tɔpik we gɛt sɔm kayn sɛns, ɛn we bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ rili sabi. Dat na seizure, ɔ as dɛn kin kɔl am na Inglish, na ``Seizure''. Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt am, ɔ sɔntɛm yu dɔn si am. Bɔt, i rili impɔtant fɔ no di rayt tin we i bi. Bikɔs, if sɔntin lɛk dis apin to pɔsin, i nɔ go ɛp yu fɔ ɛp am nɔmɔ, bɔt i go ɛp yu bak fɔ avɔyd fɔ fred we yu nɔ nid fɔ fred.
Wetin na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we pɔsin kin gɛt sik na we ilɛktrik we de wok na wi bren wantɛm wantɛm ɛn we nɔ de du tin. Tink bɔt am lɛk wan kɔmpleks kɔmpyuta sistem. I gɛt bɔku bɔku nerv sɛl dɛn we dɛn kɔl nyuron. Dɛn tin ya kin tɔk to dɛnsɛf tru smɔl smɔl ilɛktrik signal dɛn. So, if fɔ sɔm rizin dis ilɛktrik signal sistɛm dɔn ambɔg wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ if ilɛktrik de wok tumɔs, na da tɛm de pɔsin kin gɛt sik. We bɔrku pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt wan sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt sik, dɛn kin tink bɔt wan bad bad sik wae de bɔdi kin shek ɛn nɔr kin no natin. Dat na wan sayn we de sho se di sik de. Bɔt nɔto ɔl di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik kin bi di sem. Sɔntɛnde, pɔsin kin stɔp fɔ du wetin i de du ɛn luk am blak wan fɔ sɔm tɛm. Ɔda pɔsin kin gɛt in an ɔ in fut we de shek shek ɔ we de shek shek, ɔ dɛn mɔsul dɛn kin shek shek. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin jɔs gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl seizure insay dɛn layf. Ɔda wan dɛn kin gɛt bɔku bɔku sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt fɔ sik insay wan de. Dis min se if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik, i kin rili difrɛn frɔm wetin ɔda pɔsin gɛt. Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de fɔ dis. Bikɔs bɔku tin dɛn de we kin ambɔg di nɔmal ilɛktrik patɛn na di bren. I kin kam bikɔs ɔf ɛnitin frɔm di chenj na di blɔd shuga lɛvɛl to sik, aksidɛnt, ɔ ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ no us tritmɛnt fayn fɔ yu.
Wetin na di kayn we aw pɔsin kin gɛt sik?
Tu men kayn sik dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin sik. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi. 1. Jεnaral Sizכ: Dis na we ilektrikal aktiviti de stat na di tu say dεm na di bren di sem tεm. Insay dis tɛm, yu bɔdi kin twitch na ɔl tu di say dɛn, jɔs wan say kin twitch, ɔ yu kin stɔp wetin yu bin de du ɛn jɔs de luk yu. Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya kin apin mɔ pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn ɔ yɔŋ pipul dɛn, dis sik kin apin to ɛnibɔdi we ol ɛni ej. 2. Fכkal Sizכr: Dis na we ilektrikal aktiviti de stat na wan say na di bren, כ na wan spεsifi k εria (`(fokus)`). Bɔrku tɛm, de sik kin afɛkt wan say na yu bɔdi, ɛn yu kin no ɔr nɔr kin no. Dis min se yu kin mɛmba di sik we yu gɛt ɔ yu nɔ kin mɛmba. Sɔmtɛm di fɔs sik kin bi fɔs ɔ i kin spre to ɔl tu di say dɛm na di bren.
Smɔl mɔ infɔmeshɔn bɔt di kayn jɛnɛral sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin
Difrɛn kayn jɛnɛral sik dɛn de bak. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan dat bak:
Absence Seizures: Insay dis, yu kin stɔp wetin yu bin de du wantɛm wantɛm ɛn luk blank wan. Yu kin kam bak to yu nɔmal insay sɔm sɛkɔn dɛn. Sɔntɛm pɔsin we de wach na do nɔ go ivin notis dis.
Atonic Seizures (Drop Seizures): Insay dis, i kin mek di pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di mɔsul dɛn wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn dis kin mek di pɔsin fɔdɔm na grɔn. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak `(Drop Seizures)`.
Klɔnik Siza: Dis kin mek yu fil lɛk se yu de jɔk na ɔl tu di say dɛn na di bɔdi ɛn yu nɔ go no natin. Ɔ i kin mek pɔsin fil lɛk se i de jɔk na wan say na di bɔdi ɛn i nɔ kin no natin.
Myoclonic Seizures: Dis na wan ɔ sɔm mɔsul dɛn na di bɔdi we de jɔk wantɛm wantɛm, lɛk se ilɛktrik shɔk dɔn slap dɛn.
sεkכnd Jεnaral Sizכr: Insay dis, f כs fכs fכs (we min se ilektrikal aktiviti de stat na wan pat na di bren) de apin fכs, εn afta dat i de bi jεnaralised sik (we min se ilektrikal aktiviti de spre to di tu say dεm na di bren).
Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Dis na di kayn wae de pasmak wae bɔrku pipul kin tink bɔt wae dɛn yɛri di wɔd " seizure ." di mכsul dεm de stiff (tonic), dεn nכ de lכs kכnsεns, εn afta dat di bכdi de jכk (klonik).
Tonic Seizures: Insay dis, yu kin lɔs yu kɔnshɛns ɛn yu mɔsul dɛn kin strɔng, bɔt nɔ kin gɛt kɔnvulshɔn.
Lɛ wi lan bak bɔt di kayn we aw pɔrsin kin gɛt fɔs sik.
Tu men kayn fכkal sik dεm de bak:
Focal Onset Aware Seizures (Simple Partial Seizure): Insay dis, yu kin no bɔt di sik ɛn yu kin mɛmba am.
Focal Onset Impaired Awareness Seizures (Complex Partial Seizure): Insay dis kayn sik, yu kin lɔs kɔnshɛns ɛn fil se yu kɔnfyus (`(kɔnfyushɔn)`). Yu nɔ gɛt ɛni mɛmori bak bɔt di sik we yu bin gɛt.
Aw kɔmɔn tin wae dɛn kin kɔl dis sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin nɔr de fil fayn?
Yu no se lɛk 10% pan pipul dɛm na di wɔl kin gɛt at le wan tɛm we dɛn kin gɛt sik na dɛn layf? Dat min se i nɔ kɔmɔn so.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik?
Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kayn sik ɛn aw i siriɔs. Bɔt sɔm kɔmɔn sayn dɛn de we pɔsin kin si:
Nɔbɔdi nɔ kin no natin.
di muvmεnt dεm we di bכdi pat dεm nכ kin kכntro (e.g., kכnvכlshכn, mכsul dεm we de spam , jεk).
We yu de luk am blank wan.
Apat frɔm dis, yu kin si ɔda tin dɛn:
Sɔdɛn filin chenj (e.g., kɔnfyushɔn, fred, gladi at, wɔri ).
Tutpik we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tut .
Drooling we yu de drɔl.
Di we aw pɔsin de muv di yay we nɔmal.
Lɔs di urinary ɔ bowel kɔntrol.
Fɔ mek sawnd dɛn we nɔ kɔmɔn (e.g., fɔ snor).
Dɛn sayn ya kin de fɔ sɔm tɛm, bɔrku tɛm kin de frɔm sɔm sɛkɔn to sɔm minit.
Stej dɛn de we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de sik?
Yɛs, wan sik kin gɛt sɔm stej dɛn. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman kin ɛkspiriɛns dɛn ɔl. 1. Prodrome phase: Fɔ sɔm dez bifo yu gɛt sik, yu kin gɛt chenj na yu maynd ɔr bihayvya, yu kin fil diziz, ɔr kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm bak fɔ slip. 2. Aura phase: Jɔs bifo di fɔs simptom dɛm fɔ seizure bigin, yu kin gɛt chenj na yu yay (brayt layt, distorted vision), ed kin at, diziz, nɔs, frayd ɔ wɔri, ɛn chenj na yu sɛns (teist, smɛl, sawnd, tɔch). Dis tan lɛk smɔl wɔnin sayn bifo di sik bigin. 3. Ictal phase: Dis na we di sik kin rili apin. Dis na di stej wae yu kin gɛt de sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik. 4. Postictal phase: Wantɛm afta di sik dɔn, yu kin fil taya bad bad wan, yu kin gɛt diziz, yu bɔdi kin at, ɛn yu kin fil bad bad wan (lɛk fɔ fil bad ɔr gladi). Na dis stej, pɔrsin kin slip bad bad wan.
Di impɔtant tin na dat nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt ɔl dɛn stej ya. Ɛspɛshali di ``Aura'' stej. Bɔku tɛm, di sik kin kam wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn yu nɔ kin fil ɛni sayn fɔ wɔn yu.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de wɔn yu bifo yu gɛt sik?
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sayn dɛn we de wɔn pipul dɛn bifo dɛn gɛt sik. dis dεm sכm kayn we lεk di ``aura'' fεz.
Sεns: yu de si brayt layt, yu de si fayn fayn wan, yu de sawnd wantɛm wantɛm, yu nɔr no yu teist (mɛtal ɔ bita) ɔ yu de smɛl , yu de fil strenj na yu skin ( yu de swɛt ɔ yu de tingling).
Imɔshɔnal chenj: fred ɔ gladi-at wantɛm wantɛm, deja vuTin dɛm lɛk ``(jamais vu)`` (nyu ɛkspiriɛns kin fil sɔm kayn we we yu sabi) ɔ ``(jamais vu)`` (wan ɛkspiriɛns we yu sabi kin fil sɔm kayn we nyu).
Awtonɔmik simptom dɛm: Dɛn kin afɛkt di bɔdi sistɛm dɛm we wi bren kin kɔntrol ɔtomɛtik wan. Fɔ ɛgzampul, yu kin swet, yu kin drɔl , yu bɛlɛ kin pwɛl, ɛn yu skin kin shayn.
Bɔt mɛmba se nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt dɛn sayn ya we de wɔn pɔsin bifo i gɛt sik.
Wetin mek dɛn sik ya kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik we i de fil we i gɛt ilɛktrik we de wok na di bren wantɛm wantɛm. di nεv sεl dεm na wi bren de kכmכnik wit dεn wan dεm bay we dεn de sεnd ilektrikal signal dεm. we sik de apin, di bren sεl dεm we di sik afekt de bigin fכ sεnd signal to כda sεl dεm na di εria we de rawnd dεm we dεn nכ de kכntrכl. Dis pasmak ilɛktrik aktiviti de ɔvalod di rilevɛns eria dɛm na di bren, na dat kin mek di sayn dɛm fɔ se yu gɛt sik. Dɛn kin sheb di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin fil fayn, yu kin sheb am to tu men grup, bay wetin mek i kin apun.
Provoked Seizures (Nonepileptic): Dɛn kin kam wit dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin sik. Dat min se, sɔm kayn tin we kin apin fɔ sɔm tɛm ɔ sɔm tin dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we de mek pɔsin sik. Dɛn tin ya nɔr kin kam bikɔs ɔf wan sik wae dɛn kɔl ``Epilepsy.''
Unprovoked Seizures (Epileptic): Dɛn sik ya kin apin fɔ dɛnsɛf, ɛn dɛn nɔ kin si ɛni rizin. Dɛn kin apin bɔku tɛm. Dɛn kayn sik ya na di men sayn fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl `(Epilepsy).`
Dɛn kin kɔl am bak di sik we dɛn kɔl idiopathic seizures .
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin sik
Sɔm tin kin mek yu gɛt mɔr sik. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya bak ``Triggers''.
di blɔd shuga we nɔr nɔmal (di blɔd shuga we de dɔŋ ɔ di blɔd shuga we rili ay).
Sɔm mɛrɛsin, fɔ ɛgzampul `(Wellbutrin®)` ɔ `(bupropion)`.
Layt dɛn we de flash ɔ we de flik.
Ɔt sik we pɔsin kin gɛt.
Ay fiva.
Di we aw pɔsin nɔ de slip fayn.
Strɛs.
Yuz drɔgs (inklud fɔ lɛf fɔ drink rɔm).
Dɛn ``Triggers`` ya nɔto di sem fɔ ɔlman. If yu kin gɛt sik we de mek yu sik ɔltɛm, i go fayn fɔ mek yu rayt wetin yu bin de du bifo yu gɛt sik. Dɔktɔ kin luk da infɔmeshɔn de ɛn ɛp yu fɔ no wetin na yu ``Triggers``.
Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik
Bɔrku ɔda mɛrɛsin kin mek pɔrsin gɛt sik. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:
Bren anɛrizm dɛn.
Tumɔs dɛn na di bren.
כksijεn we nכ de na di bren (Sεribral haypoksia).
Sεribrovaskul sik.
Shuga.
Sivεr ed injury, spεshal wan dεm we de rεsult fכ lכs kכnsεns (Sεvεr kכnkyushכn εn traumatik bren injuri).
Sik dɛm wae de mek yu bren wik smɔl smɔl, lɛk Alzaima ɔr frɔntotemporal dimɛnshɔn.
di hεy blכd prεshכn εn di sik we yu de fil we yu bεlε (Eclampsia).
di imbalans na di bכdi sכlt, spεshal wan lכw sכdiכm (hyponatremia), lכw kalsiכm כ magnεsium.
Epilepsy (di sik we de kam bak we nɔ gɛt klia ɔndalayn kɔz).
Di kɔndishɔn dɛn we de na di jɛnɛtiks.
Ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek i apin:
Chenj dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit ɔmon.
Infεkshכn, mכtalman infεkshכn, mεningaytis, כ sεpsis.
Inflameshɔn we kin kam bikɔs ɔf ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn.
di mεntal hεlth prכblεm dεm (dεn kin kכl dεm bak ``saykojεnik sik''), fכ egzampl. ``kכnvכshכn dizכrd''.
Prɔblɛm wit di bren divɛlɔpmɛnt (kɔnjɛnital bren abnɔmaliti).
Strɔk we pɔsin kin gɛt.
Pɔyzin tin dɛn (lɛk kabon monoksayd pɔyzin ɔ hεvi mɛtal pɔyzin).
Snek de bit ɔ bit frɔm ɔda animal dɛn we gɛt pɔyzin.
Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl seizure?
Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl seizure pan ɛni ej. Bɔt yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl if yu:
If yu gɛt ɔda ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn.
If pɔsin na yu famili dɔn gɛt sik we de mek i sik (genetic influence).
If yu na pikin (we nɔ rich 18 ia yet).
If yu dɔn pas 50 ia.
Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt sik?
We yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik, yu nɔ kin no natin ɛn fɔdɔm. If yu du dat, yu go wund bay we yu fɔdɔm ɔ we yu stɔp wantɛm wantɛm wetin yu bin de du (lɛk fɔ drayv motoka, fɔ yuz mashin dɛn, ɔ fɔ klaym ayt). We yu gɛt kɔnvulshɔn, yu an ɛn fut dɛn kin bang tin dɛn we at, ɛn mek yu kɔt, brus, ɔ yu bon dɛn kin brok. Status epilepticus na wan sik wae kin apun wae de sik kin te pas fayv minit, ɔr wae ɔda sik kin kam bifo yu dɔn wɛl ɔlsay frɔm wan sik. Dis na mɛdikal imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. I kin mek yu bren pwɛl ɔ ivin day.
Yu tink se kɔnekshɔn de bitwin wae pɔrsin kin gɛt sik ɛn in maynd wɛl bɔdi?
Yɛs, wae yu kin gɛt sik kin gɛt big impak pan yu maynd wɛl bɔdi. Na kɔmɔn tin fɔ gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk wae yu de wɔri ɛn pwɛl hat wit wae yu de fil bad. Dis na bikɔs wae yu gɛt sik kin ambɔg yu nɔrmal layf. Dɛn kin mek yu nɔ de nia tin dɛn we yu lɛk. Yu kin fil wɔri ɛn wɔri fɔ gɛt ɔda sik we de mek yu sik. Yu kin lɔs slip na nɛt ɛn de wɔnda ustɛm di nɛks wan go kam. If yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik bifo ɔda pipul dɛn, yu kin shem ɛn yu nɔ go want fɔ go na do ɔ spɛn tɛm wit yu padi dɛn. Bikɔs sik na sɔntin we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol, i nɔmal fɔ mek yu gɛt dɛn kayn filin ya. Wan pɔrsin wae sabi bɔt mɛntɛl hεlth kin ɛp yu fɔ mεnεj di impak wae de sik wae de kam pan yu filin.
Aw yu go no dis kayn sik wae dɛn kɔl sik wae de mɛk yu nɔr de fil fayn?
Bɔku tɛm, na pɔsin we de mɛn nyurolɔjis kin no se pɔsin gɛt sik we de mek i sik. Dis kin min fɔ ɛgzam fɔ yu bɔdi, fɔ chɛk yu nyurolɔjik, ɛn fɔ du bɔku ɔda tɛst dɛn. We dɛn de du dɛn tɛst ya, di dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik, yu mɛdikal histri, ɛn yu famili in wɛlbɔdi histri. I kin fayn fɔ mek yu kam wit pɔsin we si di sik we dɛn kɔl di sik wit yu to di dɔktɔ. Bikɔs yu nɔ go mɛmba wetin apin, da pɔsin de kin ɛksplen wetin yu si.
Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ dis?
Dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp fɔ no if yu gɛt sik ɛn if na so, wetin de mek yu gɛt am. wan imכtant pat fכ no di sik we de sik na fכ fכn wan spεshal ples na di bren (`(focal point)`) usay di sik de stat. We yu fɛn dis kayn ples, dat kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ plan di tritmɛnt. Sɔm pan di tɛst dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ no if yu gɛt sik na:
Blɔd tɛst dɛn.
CT skan `(Kɔmpyut tomografi (CT) skan)`.
EEG tɛst (Ilektroɛnsɛfalogram (EEG)). Dis de mekɔp di ilɛktrik wok we di bren de du.
Tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ tɛst dɛn jɛnɛtiks.
MRI skan `(Magnetik rεsכnans imej (MRI))`.
PET skan `(Positron emishɔn tomografi (PET) skan)`.
Spinal tap (lɔmba pankchɔ) tɛst.
If pɔsin tink se di sik dɔn mek pɔsin wund ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du ɔda tɛst. Di dɔktɔ go tɛl yu (ɔ pɔsin we de disayd fɔ yu bɔt mɛrɛsin) us tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛn wetin mek dɛn de du am.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we de mek pɔsin sik?
Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin difrɛn fɔ di kayn sik, aw i siriɔs, ɛn wetin mek i gɛt di sik. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du tin dɛn lɛk:
Fɔ manej di ɔndalayn kɔz ɔ mɛdikal kɔndishɔn: Di dɔktɔ go tray fɔs fɔ trit ɛni ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn we de kɔz di sik (e.g., strok, lɔw blɔd shuga). Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik dɛn we go mek yu sik tumara bambay.
We yu de tek mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu nɔ gɛt sik:Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik ɔ fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sik.
כpεrayshכn: bay we dεn trit di εria na di bren (``focal point``) usay di sik de bigin, di כpεrayshכn kin ridyus di frεkuεns εn di siriכs we di sik de kam.
Bren stimulation: Dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put wan divays insay di bren ɛn gi wan smɔl ilɛktrik kɔrɛnt tru am. Dis kɔrɛnt de ambɔg di bren in abnɔmal ilɛktrik aktiviti ɛn tray fɔ stɔp am. difrεn mεtכd dεm de fכ dis, fכ egzampl, `(vagus nerve stimulation)`.
If sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ chenj di tin dɛn we yu de it. sכm stכdi dεn sho se fכ it lכw-kab כ nכ-kab (`(ketogenic diet)`) kin ridyus di frεkuεns fכ sik. Bɔt, dɛn stil de du risach bɔt dis.
Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek pɔsin sik
Mεdikeshכn kin εp fכ mεnεj di sik dεm we de mek yu sik insay dεn we ya:
Stɔp fɔ mek yu sik jɔs lɛk aw i apin.
Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik dɛn we go mek yu sik tumara bambay.
Ridyus di kayn we aw di sik kin siriɔs.
Ridyus di frɛkuɛns we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de sik.
Sɔm pan di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ gɛt sik na:
`Bɛnzodiazepin`
`Karbamazɛpin`
`Dayazepam`
`Gabapentin`
`Lamotrijin`
`Okskarbazepin`
`Fɛnitoin`
`Prɛgabalin`
`Valproik asid`
Afta yu dɔn bigin fɔ tek nyu mɛrɛsin, bɔku tɛm yu dɔktɔ go si yu fɔ fala-ap apɔntin fɔ si aw i de wok fayn. I kin tek sɔm mɔnt fɔ fɛn di rayt mɛrɛsin ɛn di doz fɔ yu. Ɔltɛm tek yu mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek am ilɛksɛf yu fil fayn. Stɔdi dɔn sho se lɛk 33% pan di pipul dɛn we de tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt sik kin stɔp fɔ gɛt sik kpatakpata. Ɔda 33% se dɛn sik nɔ kin bɔku afta dɛn dɔn tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya.
Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik?
Bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin no wetin go apin to pɔsin we gɛt sik, dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ stɔp am ɔltogɛda. Di bɛst tin we yu kin du na fɔ avɔyd tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt sik, ɔr ``Triggers.'' Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ kɔntrol yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl, ɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm sik ɛn injury.
Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik? Wetin na di tin dɛn we wi go si?
Nɔr to af pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn gɛt dis sik wae nɔr dɔn provok go gɛt ɔda sik. If di sɛkɔn sik apin, dɔktɔ dɛn kin se yu fɔ bigin fɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik. If di sik we dɛn kɔl provoked seizure, di risk fɔ gɛt ɔda sik de dipen pan wetin mek di fɔs seizure. If dɛn kin trit di tin we mek i sik, di risk fɔ gɛt ɔda sik kin smɔl (lɛs di kɔndishɔn we mek di fɔs sik kam bak). Mɛrɛsin kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik ɔ fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt sik. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ tray bɔku mɛrɛsin (ɔ wan kɔmbayn mɛrɛsin) fɔ fɛn di wan we go wok fayn. Sɔntɛnde, i kin at fɔ kɔntrol di sik we pɔsin kin gɛt wit mɛrɛsin nɔmɔ. If na so i bi, dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, it spɛshal it, ɔ ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn. If yu kin gɛt sik ɔltɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ de sef. Yu kin wɛr ɔ kɛr mɛdikal ID breslɛt ɔ kad so dat ɔda pipul dɛn go no wetin fɔ du if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik.
Aw lɔng pɔsin we gɛt sik kin las?
Di sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt sik kin te frɔm sɔm sɛkɔn to sɔm minit, wit maksimam tɛm fɔ 15 minit. If plɛnti plɛnti sik kin apin wan wan (dis na mɛdikal imejensi), di sayn dɛm kin las fɔ lɔng tɛm.
Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik?
Bikɔs ɔlman in sik kin difrɛn, di we aw dɛn kin si tin kin difrɛn bad bad wan. Di we aw yu de si tin kin dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk:
Yu dɔn fɛn rizin?
Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol ɔ trit da kɔz de?
Us kayn sik yu bin gɛt?
Aw di sik bin rili bad ɛn aw lɔng i bin las?
Dis na yu fɔs sik we yu gɛt fɔ sik?
Yu gɛt wan ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn wae de sik wae de mɛk yu gɛt sik na kɔmɔn sayn fɔ yu?
Us tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ ɛp fɔ mɛn dis kayn sik?
Yu dɔktɔ gɛt di nyu tin bɔt wetin yu go ɛkspɛkt. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn, aks am.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt sik fɔ di fɔs tɛm na yu layf, ɔ if yu nɔr no natin ɛn nɔr no di tin wae de mek yu sik, yu fɔ rili go na di imejensi rum. If yu wan de ɛn yu tink se yu de gɛt sik fɔ di fɔs tɛm, yu fɔ si ɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu dɔn gɛt sik bifo, i impɔtant fɔ de wach fɔ ɔda sik. If yu gɛt sɛkɔn sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.If yu sik kin mek yu bren chenj, ɛn dis kin mek yu gɛt mɔ sik. So, i bɛtɛ fɔ mek dɛn no di sik ɛn trit am kwik kwik wan. Fɔ pɔsin we gɛt sik ɔltɛm, i nɔ go nid fɔ kɔl ambulans afta i dɔn sik. Bɔt ivin if yu no wetin mek yu gɛt di sik, yu go dɔn gɛt injury dɛn we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik, yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:
Wetin mek a bin gɛt dis sik we dɛn kɔl seizure?
Aw a go avɔyd `(Triggers)`?
Us kayn tritmɛnt yu kin advays?
Ɛni bad tin de we da tritmɛnt de kin du?
A go gɛt ɔda sik we de mek a sik?
Aw a go protɛkt misɛf?
Us kayn sik kin afɛkt pikin dɛn?
Pikin dɛn kin gɛt sik bak we dɛn kɔl seiz. Di sem tin dɛn we kin mek big pipul dɛn gɛt sik kin afɛkt pikin dɛn bɔku tɛm. Sɔm pan de kayn sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik ɛn wae pɔrsin kin gɛt wae kin mɛk pɔrsin fil lɛk wae dɛn smɔl na:
Absence seizures (childhood absence epilepsy) we yu nɔ de si am.
Epilepsy na pikin dɛn.
Febrile seizures (seizure we kin apin we di fiva de go ɔp).
Di spasm we pikin dɛn kin gɛt.
Juvenail mayɔklɔnik ɛpilepsi.
Lennox-Gastaut sindrom we gɛt di sik.
Tonik-klɔnik sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik.
I sef fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ if a gɛt sik we de mek a sik?
Yɛs, yu kin gɛt bɛlɛ we sef if yu gɛt sik we de mek yu sik. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ chɛk yu pikin ɔltɛm fɔ no if yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn yu pikin in wɛlbɔdi. Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik nɔ kin sef we uman gɛt bɛlɛ. So, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ tek ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ bad fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol yu sik dɛn. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu, yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ tɔk to. Di sik kin tan lɛk de dramatik tin wae yu kin si na TV ɔr na fim, bɔt e kin bi sɔmtin wae yu ɔr pɔrsin wae yu lɛk kin gɛt ɛvride ɔr bɔrku tɛm. Dɛn nɔ kin fayn fɔ ɛkspiriɛns ɛn i kin mek pɔsin fred mɔ fɔ wach. Yu kin fil lɛk se yu nɔr de fil fayn bifo, di tɛm we yu gɛt sik, ɛn afta yu gɛt sik, ɛn i kin tek tɛm fɔ mek yu wɛl. Ivin if yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we yu kin gɛt, dɔktɔ kin ɛp yu fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we yu gɛt. Yu dɔktɔ go tich yu aw fɔ mɛn yu ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn, ɔr fɔ no ɛn avɔyd tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt dis sik. Mɛrɛsin kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku sik, ɛn ɔpreshɔn kin bi sɔntin we yu kin du if ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok.
If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt if yu gɛt sik, ɔr aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɔr pɔrsin wae yu lɛk, nɔr shem fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom
Okay, so wi don tok plenti boht seizure tide. Na sɔm pan di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:
Seizure na wan abnɔmal ilɛktrik aktiviti na di bren. Nɔto ɔl di sik dɛn we kin kam pan pɔsin kin gɛt di sem, ɛn di sayn dɛn kin difrɛn.
Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de. Sɔm na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin apin bikɔs ɔf di sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de mɛn pipul dɛn.
If yu gɛt sik ɔ yu nɔ no natin fɔ di fɔs tɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
If yu kin gɛt sik ɔltɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ mek yu gɛt tritmɛnt ɛn aw fɔ du am. I rili impɔtant fɔ yuz yu mɛrɛsin kɔrɛkt wan.
Identify `(Triggers)` ɛn tray fɔ avɔyd dɛn.
Nɔto yu wan de. If yu de fil strɛs bɔt dis kayn tin, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔr pɔrsin wae de gi yu mɛntɛl hεlth bɔt dis.
A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go yusful to yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!
` Sik, Maygren, Bren Sik, Nyurolɔjik Sik, Simptom, Sij Tritmɛnt
⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.
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