Yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yɛri? Ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt dis kayn prɔblɛm? Bɔrku tɛm, di sɔlv we wi ɔl no na fɔ yuz tin fɔ ɛp fɔ yɛri. Bɔt yu no se nɔto ɔlman fit fɔ gɛt dɛn tin ya we pɔsin kin yuz fɔ yɛri? Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ yuz dɛn tin ya we dɛn kin put insay di yes bikɔs ɔf infɛkshɔn na dɛn yes, sɔm tin dɛn we dɛn kin bɔn we dɛn bɔn, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we kin apin to dɛn. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wan smɔl difrɛn teknɔlɔji we dɔn kam fɔ ɛp dɛn kayn pipul dɛn de. Dɛn kɔl dis BAHA (Bone-Anchored Hearing Aid) .
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na BAHA?
Okay, lɛ wi fɔs luk aw dis de wok. Wetin wan tipik ɛp fɔ yɛri kin du na fɔ mek di sawnd we de kɔmɔt na do big ɛn sɛn am tru wi ia drɔm to di midul yes ɛn insay yes. Dat min se, i de go na di sem rod we sawnd kin travul nɔmal wan.
Bɔt di BAHA divays rili difrɛn. Na tin we dɛn kin yuz ɔpreshɔn fɔ tay pan di skel bon . I de du dis bay we i de shek di sawnd wev dɛn dairekt wan tru di bon dɛn na yu skel ɛn sɛn dɛn to di kɔklia, we na di men pat na di insay yes we de mek yu yɛri. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, i de baypas di nɔmal rod we di sawnd de pas ɛn sɛn di sawnd dairekt to di insay yes tru wan shɔtkat. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak `Bone-Anchored Hearing Implant (BAI)`. Dɛn tu nem dɛn ya de tɔk bɔt di sem divays.
Di BAHA divays jɔs gɛt tri pat dɛn:
- Titanium implant: Dis na smɔl mɛtal we dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn pan insay di skel bon.
- εksternal kכnekta/Abutmεnt: Dis na di pat we kכnekt to di implant εn we yu kin si sכmtεm frכm di skin.
- Sɔnd prɔsesɔ: Dis na di pat we de kech di sawnd dɛn we de kɔmɔt na do, chenj dɛn to vaybreshɔn, ɛn sɛn dɛn to di bon tru di kɔnɛkta. Wi kin pul ɛn ataya dis bak ɛnitɛm.
Wetin na di men kayn BAHA dɛn?
tu men kayn bon kכndukshכn hεri sistεm dεm de. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu di kayn we we go fayn fɔ yu bay aw yu ol, aw yu de mɛn yu, ɛn wetin yu lɛk.
| BAHA tayp | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| BAHA (Dɛn kin put am insay ɔpreshɔn) . | Dis na di we aw dɛn kin du am pas ɔl. Wan dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put smɔl titanium implant insay di bon we de biɛn yu yes. We i dɔn wɛl, dɛn kin tay wan ɛksternal sawnd prɔsesɔ pan am fɔ mek i ebul fɔ yɛri. Yu kin pul dis pat we de na do we yu de slip ɔ shawa. |
| Nɔn ɔspitul Bɔn Kɔndɔkshɔn Ɛp ( BCHA ) . | Dɛn kin advays dɛn tin ya fɔ pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 5 ia yet ɛn fɔ di wan dɛn we nɔ want fɔ du ɔpreshɔn. Sɔm divays dɛn kin tay dairekt to di skin wit wan adeziv. Ɔda wan dɛn kin tay pan edband ɛn wɛr dɛn we nid de. Yu kin tray dis we bak bifo yu du ɔpreshɔn fɔ gɛt aidia bɔt di rizɔlt. |
Wan otolaryngologist (ENT) ɛn wan ɔdiɔlɔjis go ɛp yu fɔ disayd uswan pan dɛn we ya go fayn fɔ yu.
Udat dis BAHA divays fit fɔ?
Nɔto ɔlman go nid dis, bɔt i kin bɛnifit mɔ fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we nɔ de yɛri fayn.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, if yu insay yes de wok fayn, bɔt sɔm tin de we de ambɔg di pas we di sawnd de pas frɔm di ɔda yes to di insay yes, BAHA kin bi wan rili gud sɔlvishɔn.
Tu men tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin ebul fɔ du dis:
- Kɔndɔktiv ɔ miks yɛri lɔs: Dis na prɔblɛm usay sawnd nɔ de pas na di yes fayn fayn wan.
- Wan sayd dɛf: Dis min se wan yes kin yɛri fayn fayn wan we di ɔda yes kin yɛri smɔl ɔ nɔ kin yɛri atɔl.
Sɔm pan de mɛrɛsin wae kin mek pɔrsin nɔr de yɛri fayn na:
- Infεkshכn dεm na di midul ia we nɔ de dɔn
- Cholesteatoma we gɛt di sik
- Akɔstik nyuroma
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl Ménière
- Aural atresia (we dɛn bɔn wit di ɔda ɔ midul ia we nɔ de divɛlɔp fayn fayn wan) .
If yu gɛt dis kayn sik, yu kin tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yes, nos, ɛn trot fɔ tɔk mɔ bɔt dis.
Aw dɛn kin du di ɔpreshɔn?
Dis na simpul tin we kin tek bitwin 30 ɛn 60 minit . Na sɔm tin dɛn we kin apin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn:
1. 1. 1. .Anestesia: Dɛn go gi yu anestezi so dat yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen. I kin bi lokal ɔ jenɛral.
2. Smɔl say we dɛn kɔt: Dɛn kin kɔt wan rili smɔl say na di skin we de biɛn di yes.
3. wan ol na di bon: dεn kin mek sכmכl ol na di `mastoid` bon, we na pat pan di sכkul bihayn di yes.
4. fכ instכl di implant: dεn instכl di sכmכl taytanium implant, we de lεk 3-4 milimita (lεk af di sayz fכ wan pis), insay di bon.
5. Fɔ ataya di abutmɛnt: Dɛn kin ataya wan ɛksternal abutmɛnt to di implant. Dis go de sho smɔl wans di skin dɔn wɛl.
6. Suturing: Dɛn kin lɔk di say we dɛn kɔt, sutura, ɛn put klin dresin.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn na wan tin we dɛn kɔl ɔsseointegration . Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na we yu bon kin gro rawnd di taytanium implant bay insɛf, ɛn di tu kin kɔnɛkt tranga wan as wan. Dis prɔses kin tek ɛnisay frɔm wan to tri mɔnt fɔ dɔn. Afta dis tɛm, dɛn kin put di ɛksternal sawnd prɔsesɔ ɛn tyu am fɔ mek yu yɛri.
Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn bad tin dɛn we BAHA gɛt?
Lɛk ɛni tritmɛnt, dis wan gɛt bɛnifit ɛn bad tin dɛn.
| Di gud tin dɛn we pɔsin kin du | Di bad tin dɛn we kin apin |
|---|---|
| Kɔmfɔt: I rili kɔmfyut as nid nɔ de fɔ put ɛnitin insay di yes lɛk rɛgyula ɛd fɔ yɛri. Smɔl risk fɔ gɛt alɛji na di skin. | I nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn: Di men prɔblɛm na dat dis nid fɔ ɔpreshɔn. Pan ɔl we dis na smɔl ɔpreshɔn, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin we dɛn du ɛni ɔpreshɔn. |
| Ay sawnd kwaliti: Bikɔs di sawnd de go dairekt to di bon we i nɔ pas na di skin, di sawnd kwaliti rili ay. | Risk fɔ ɔpreshɔn: Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, infɛkshɔn, swel, ɔ implant nɔ kin wok fayn. |
| Abiliti fɔ prɛdikt di rizɔlt: Bifo yu du ɔpreshɔn, yu kin tray fɔ du BCHA we nɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn ɛn gɛt aydia bɔt wetin di rizɔlt go bi. | Injury na ed: If pɔsin we gɛt implant gɛt had blo na in ed, risk de fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn ɔ fɔ pwɛl di implant. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ wɛr ɛlmɛt we yu de rayd baysikul, motoka, ɛn ple kɔntakt spɔt. |
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn
insay di fכs fכ de dεm afta di כpεrayshכn (3-7 dez), yu kin gεt sכm pen εn rεd arawnd di say we dεn implant. Dis na nɔmal tin. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm .
- Fluid we lεk pus, swel, כ sayn dεm fכ infεkshכn na di say we dεn implant.
- Wan bad bad ia we nɔ de go ivin afta yu dɔn tek mɛrɛsin.
- Fiva we di bɔdi wam pas 38.3 digri sɛlshiɔs (101 Fahrenheit).
BAHA ɛn Cochlear Implant na di sem tin?
Dis na sɔntin we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus. Pan ɔl we dɛn ɔl tu na tin dɛn we pɔsin kin yuz fɔ yɛri, dɛn kin wok ɛn dɛn kin fayn fɔ tu tin dɛn we rili difrɛn.
- BAHA: Dis de wok bay we i de sɛn sawnd vaybreshɔn tru di bon dɛn na di skel to wan insay yes we de wok fayn fayn wan (kɔklia) . Dis min se i fayn fɔ pipul dɛn we nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit dɛn insay yes.
- Koklia Implant: Dis de baypas wan insay ia we dɔn pwɛl ɔ we nɔ de wok fayn ɔlsay ɛn i de mek di ɔditɔri nɛv wok dairekt wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, BAHA tan lɛk brij we de ɛp fɔ mek sawnd go na di insay yes. Bɔt Kɔklia Implant na wan sistɛm we de sɛn ilɛktrik signal dairekt to di nerve we de go na di bren fɔ pɔsin we in insay yes nɔ de wok.
We yu nɔ de yɛri fayn, dat kin rili afɛkt yu layf. I kin mek pɔsin in at pwɛl ɛn i kin mek i fil bad. Ɛspɛshali we di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ yɛri ɔltɛm nɔ de wok. BAHA na mεdikal tεknכlכji we kin mek pipul dεm we gεt sכm kכndyushכn dεn yεri bak, wit rili hεy sakses rεt (כva 90%). If yu want fɔ no mɔ bɔt dis, yu kin tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn si if yu kwalifay.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- BAHA (Bone-Anchored Hearing Aid) na fayn sɔlv fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we nɔ de yɛri fayn ɛn we nɔ fit di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ yɛri ɔltɛm.
- dis na we fכ transmit sawnd to di insay yes bay we i de shayk tru di bon dεm na di sכkul, baypas di nכmal rod fכ sawnd na di yes.
- Dis kin nid fɔ mek dɛn du smɔl ɔpreshɔn, bɔt na tritmɛnt we kin rili wok fayn ɛn we nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm.
- If yu nɔ de yɛri fayn bak, i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to pɔsin we sabi bɔt yu yes, nos, ɛn trot (ENT) fɔ si if dis tritmɛnt fayn fɔ yu.
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